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PROSES EVALUASI PENERAPAN TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK STIMULASI PERSEPSI: DEFISIT PERAWATAN DIRI PADA KLIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI PANTI REHABILITASI X KABUPATEN WONOSOBO Ike Mardiati Agustin; Arnika Dwi Asti; Tri Sumarsih
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Latar Belakang Gangguan jiwa menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan kemampuan diri dalam melakukan perawatan diri yang sederhana, dibutuhkan suatu bentuk pemberdayaan klien gangguan jiwa yang dirawat di unit rehabilitatif, melalui pemberian psikoterapi berkelompok. Tujuan proses ini memberikan gambaran hasil evaluasi penerapan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi: defisit perawatan diri pada klien gangguan jiwa di panti rehabilitatif. Metodelogi menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif pada 38 klien dengan pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Hasil evaluasi peningkatan kemampuan dalam TAK perawatan kebersihan diri (mandi) sebanyak 25 klien (65,79%) berkomitmen mandi 2x per hari , peningkatan evaluasi kemampuan (gosok gigi) sebanyak 23 klien (60,53%) mampu menjelaskan manfaat gosok gigi dan evaluasi peningkatan kemampuan kebersihan diri (cuci tangan) sebanyak 30 klien (78,95%) mampu memperagakan cuci tangan dengan tepat Proses ini direkomendasikan untuk bahan acuan upaya pembedayaan klien gangguan jiwa melalui pemberian terapi aktivitas berkelompok.
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN ANAK MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI BERKELANJUTAN Arnika Dwi Asti; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Ernawati Ernawati; Endah Setyaningsih
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Upaya kesehatan dilakukan sejak masa kanak-kanak ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak agar mencapai tumbuh kembang optimal baik secara fisik, mental, emosional maupun sosial. Perilaku kesehatan anak dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti rendahnya tingkat pendidikan orangtua, rendahnya pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan dan kurangnya perhatian karena sebagian anak tidak tinggal dengan orangtuanya karena alasan tertentu. Tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan perilaku orangtua /wali untuk mencegah, mengobati dan mengontrol perilaku kesehatan anak. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk program edukasi kesehatan berkelanjutan dengan pemantauan rutin. Terdapat 3 materi edukasi yaitu kegawatdaruratan demam dan diare pada anak di rumah, nutrisi anak di masa pertumbuhan dan pola hidup bersih sehat (PHBS) anak. Selanjutnya dilakukan pemberian tugas dan monitoring. Dari hasil pre dan post test terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua/ wali pada materi pertama naik sebesar 24,9%, materi kedua naik sebesar 38,5 % dan materi ketiga naik sebesar 16, 53 %. Hasil monitoring pemberian tugas yang merupakan aplikasi materi edukasi menunjukkan ada peningkatan. Tugas membawa bekal makan siang sebanyak 26 % siswa membawa bekal dengan kategori sangat baik, 50 % dengan kategori baik dan 24 % dengan kategori kurang baik. Tugas pola hidup bersih sehat (PHBS) menunjukkan 76 % siswa memotong kuku dengan baik, 96 % siswa melakukan sikat gigi di pagi hari, 70 % siswa memiliki kebersihan telinga baik dan dan 68 % siswa memiliki kebersihan rambut baik. Sekolah (dalam hal ini guru kelas) sebagai bagian dalam upaya pendidikan kesehatan anak dapat berperan lebih optimal dengan mengadakan edukasi dan monitoring secara berkala dan berkelanjutan.
Attitude and family support to family members who are having mental disorders at Community Health Center, Central Java, Indonesia Tri Sumarsih; Irfanuddin Wakhid; Arnika Dwi Asti
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.403 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v1i2.1099

Abstract

The phenomenon of mental disorders is currently experiencing a significant increase and always increase every year in various parts of the world. Family support is a form of providing support to other family members who experienced problems. The family influences the client's values, beliefs, attitudes and behavior. Based on data at Kutowinangun Health Center related to mental disorder patient visited in 2016 totaling 330 patients, the average number of monthly visit was around 11% or 28 patients. To find out family attitudes and support for family members who experienced mental disorders in Kutowinangun Health Center. This research is a descriptive study with a survey approach. The method of taking respondents in this study uses purposive sampling from the results of sample calculations obtained 75 respondents. Based on the research conducted, it was found that family attitudes toward family members who experience mental disorders in Kutowinangun Primary Health Center, the majority of the category is very good as many as 54 respondents (72,0%) and family support in the majority of good categories as many as 46 respondents (61,3% ). Nurses motivate families to invite family members with mental disorders to exercise control at the Kutowinangun Health Center and families to monitor medication regularly.
PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI TENTANG PROFESI KEPERAWATAN PADA SISWA SMA KELAS XII DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN hendry tamara yudha; handoyo -; Arnika Dwi Asti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Nursing is a profession that it has special characteristic and criteria , nurses have body of knowledge and health service in society. The profession of nursing has declared it’s self as an independent profession in National Nursing Workshop in 1983. The students of senior high school as row input of nursing education probably has particular perception about profession of nursing. In order to observe perception difference of boys and girls senior high school students in twelve grade towards profession of nursing. The research  was a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The research subjet were all senior high school students in twelve grade in Kebumen district, annual period of 2006/ 2007. Samples were taken by grade cluster sampling in 10 highschool. Insrument that adopted from the research formerly. The instrument was tested for it’s reliability and validity. Data collection on March 20 to April 20, 2007. Data analyzed used parametric t-Test Independent. It showed that (a) perception of boys senior high school students was good enough (75,94 %), good (20,3 %), and unsufficient (3,76 %) (b) perception of girls senior high school students was good enough (75,12 %), good (14,08 %) and unsufficient (10,8 %) (c) there was a perception difference between boys and girls senior high school students significantly. There were significant differences of student perception class XII between boys and girls at senior high school of Kebumen towards profession of nursing. Keywords : Perception, Senior high school students, Profession of nursing
PUBLIC STIGMA TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Arnika Dwi Asti; Sahrul Sarifudin; Ike Mardiati Agustin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v12i3.166

Abstract

Indonesian Basic Health Research Data (2013) showed that the prevalence of people with mental disorders in Central Java is 3.3% of the entire population and Kebumen district ranked as the second region with 773 people were detected as mental disorders in 2012. People with mental disorders experienced self stigma and also public stigma from the community in the form of labels, prejudice and discrimination (Corrigan, 2005). The purpose of this study is to describe the public stigma given by the community to the people with mental disorders in Kebumen district.            This was a quantitative study with descriptive analytic method and survey approach, conducted in March 2016 in Rogodono village, Buayan, Kebumen district. The sample were 207 people taken by proportional random sampling technique. The study used demographic characteristics questionnaire and ODGJ public stigma questionnaire that modified from the Perceived Stigma of Substance Abuse Scale (PSAS) questionnaire by Luoma (2010). The data analysis used univariate descriptive.            The results show that most of the respondents were female (59.4%), with an age range 41-50 years (32.4%), elementary education (49.3%), working as laborers (47.8%) and provide public stigma of prejudice (87.43%). Public stigma effect on healing and the incidence of recurrence clients with mental disorders in the community. It is important for nurses to do health promotion and education in order to improve the cure rate and lower the recurrence rate clients with mental disorders in the community Keywords: Descriptive Analytical, Mental Disorder, Public Stigma
PENGARUH HYPNOTHERAPY TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIIT CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS RAWAT JALAN DI INSTALASI HEMODIALISA RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG Safitri -; Cokro Aminoto; Arnika Dwi Asti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Hypnotherapy is one of methods to send conviction for the patients. The method can be used to for patients who have no discipline in doing liquid diet. Objective: to determine the influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. It is causal research using pre experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The research was done in Hemodialisys’s room RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong in 17 May to 17 June 2010. The samples of the study were 20 respondents based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test with α=0. 05. The result of the research showed that there was insignificant influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital with t-count 0.811 (P=0.000). Hypnotherapy does not influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. Keyword : hypnotherapy, discipline, liquid diet.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG Catur Budi Hartono; marsito -; Arnika Dwi Asti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Most of us commonly have ever been hospitalized, and hospitalization can create anxiety. Anxiety level is influence bay many factors such as physic, environment, economy, knowledge level, social, and also family social support. It was a correlation research by using Cross Sectional approach. There were 97 respondents as the samples in this research. They were the patients who were hospitalizing in long stay ward PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. The samples were taken by Purposive Sampling technique. The research was conducted in 14, 21, and 28 of August 2008. The data were taken by using questionnaire. The research finding show that 58 respondents (55.67%) experience medium anxiety, 8 respondents (8.25%) experience serious anxiety, and the rest have low and very serious anxiety (panic). Mine while 41 respondents (42.27%) got medium family social support, 50 respondents (51.55%) got family social support, and the rest got low family social support. The hypothesis test use was Spearman Rank correlation. The research finding that is not correlation between family social support with long stay patient anxiety level with the value p=0.489 (p > 0.05). From the research writhed concluded that social support given by the family did not totally influence ounce’s anxiety level.   Keywords: social support, family, anxiety level, long stay treatment
HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS PENUNJANG TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU YANG BEKERJA SEBAGAI TENAGA KESEHATAN B Budiyanto; Arnika Dwi Asti; Podo Yuwono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 11, No 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v11i1.98

Abstract

In 2013, UNICEF states that 136.7 million babies were born around the world and only 32.6% were exclusively breastfed. Riskesdas data coverage in the Indonesian Exclusive breastfeeding fluctuate and tend to decrease from 31.0% in 2010 to 30.2% in 2013 28% exclusive breastfeeding failure because mothers have to work. A research conducted in the health center Hartatik Bahorok Langkat (2010) obtained 20% of health workers providing exclusive breastfeeding and 80% did not give exclusive breastfeeding. From the results of research in the village Yuliarsi Sawangan Depok West Java (2012), 66.7% of working mothers had supporting facilities for exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace and 33.3% did not have supporting facilities. In PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital there are 32 female health workers who have toddlers.This study is to determine the correlation between the availability of supporting facilities for exclusive breastfeeding women with the succeed of exclusive breastfeeding of mothers who work as health care givers in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. This study  is an analytic survey research using cross sectional approach. The samples consist of 32 respondents with 6 months - 5 years children taken by using total sampling technique. Data processing technique is SPSS 17 computer program with chi-square statistical test. Of 3.1% of respondents give exclusive breastfeeding and 96.9% are non­exclusive. 90.6% of respondents give formula milk. Based on SPSS calculations using chi-square test no facilities are associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords; Exclusive breastfeeding, facilities