Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Al-Mizan (e-Journal)

DAYA SERAP LEMBAGA-LEMBAGA FATWA DI INDONESIA TERHADAP MASALAH HUKUM KONTEMPORER Ishak, Ajub
Al-Mizan Vol 11, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper discusses the existence of the fatwa institutions in Indonesia to solve the problems of contemporary law. This is evident in the implementation of Islamic law are represented by several institutions fatwas, such as the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), which has a Fatwa Commission; Muhammadiyah has Majlis Legal Affairs Committee, Nadhatul Ulama (NU) has Bahtsul Masail, and Persatuan Islam (Persis) has Hisbah Board, and the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has a Health Advisory Council and Syara (MPKS). This paper is a literature study using fiqh approach and sociology of Islamic law approach. The results showed the existence of the fatwa is crucial to answering the legal status of contemporary issues in society. But the results fatwa has no consequences and legal consequences for all the strict Muslim society.
CIRI-CIRI PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI DAN SEJARAH DALAM MENGKAJI HUKUM ISLAM Ishak, Ajub
Al-Mizan Vol 9, No 1 (2013): Juni 2013
Publisher : IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perubahan masyarakat didefinisikan sebagai perubahan sosial termasuk didalamnya perubahan budaya, struktur sosial, dan perilaku sosial dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Pendekatan sosiologi dan sejarah umumnya mengkaji tentang pengaruh struktur dan perubahan masyarakat terhadap pemahaman ajaran agama atau konsep keagamaan. Pendekatan sosiologi dan sejarah merupakan pendekatan yang sering dilakukan dalam memahami agama. Karena banyak kajian agama termasuk hukum Islam, yang baru dapat dipahami secara proporsional dan tepat apabila menggunakan bantuan dari ilmu sosiologi dan sejarah. Besarnya perhatian agama dan hukum Islam terhadap masalah sosial dan peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau, sehingga mendorong umatnya untuk memahami ilmu-ilmu sosial dan sejarah. Sosiologi adalah suatu pendekatan yang mengambarkan tentang keadaan masyarakat lengkap dengan struktur dan gejala sosial lainnya yang saling berkaitan. Ciri-ciri pendekatan sosiologi dalam studi agama termasuk hukum dan hukum Islam adalah; bersumber pada dalil-dalil al-Quran dan hadis sebagai sumber normatif, adanya hukum yang dihasilkan dari dalil-dalil tersebut, dan terjadinya perubahan sosial di kalangan masyarakat seiring dengan perubahan zaman. Sedangkan dengan pendekatan sejarah seseorang diajak untuk memasuki keadaan yang sebenarnya berkenaan dengan suatu peristiwa. Ciri-ciri pendekatan sejarah adalah; kodifikasi aturan hukum, penerapan hukum terhadap peristiwa hukum yang terjadi, perubahan yang terjadi karena perubahan masyarakatnya, dan umat yang mengikuti aturan dalam kodifikasi tersebut di masa lampau.
Ekonomi Perwakafan Ajub Ishak
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i2.2250

Abstract

This paper aims to examine waqf from an economic point of view. Land waqf as one of the economic instruments with social dimensions and is a logical consequence of the system of thought in Islam. Waqf entering the territory of the economic system can be understood if it is accompanied by a study of the economic paradigm, which leads to benefit. The approach used is a socio-economic approach, by looking at the importance of studies from an economic perspective on waqf, because waqf is essentially taking the benefits of productive waqf assets. Waqf has a solution contribution to social economic problems. Social understanding should be instilled on an ongoing basis, that property is not enough to be owned and controlled alone, but also to be enjoyed together. The distribution of wealth so that it can be enjoyed by others is through waqf and proper and proper management. Economically, waqf land that meets the requirements to be developed is in a strategic location, can be developed and will certainly produce, of course preceded by a careful study through an economic paradigm approach to make it happen. Its embodiment is based on waqf regulations that provide encouragement and motivation to optimize waqf goals, especially economic goals.