Raisa Rafifiti Choerunnisa
Politeknik STIA LAN Bandung

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Kajian Nilai-Nilai Karakter Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Sunda dalam Membentuk Sikap Moral Kewarganegaraan Febri Fajar Pratama; T Heru Nurgiansah; Raisa Rafifiti Choerunnisa
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.062 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3449

Abstract

AbstrakMasyarakat Sunda kental dengan nuansa nilai-nilai filosofis kehidupan yang di dalamnya mencakup aspek hubungan antara Tuhan, manusia, dan alam. Kearifan masyarakat Sunda tersebut dapat tercermin dari laku lampah, papatah atau paribasa, dan kabuyutan yang terikat dengan sistem tritangtu. Nilai-nilai karakter masyarakat Sunda yang ingin dikaji dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada karakter cageur, bageur, pinter, bener, singer. Kelima karakter tersebut dianggap dapat menjadi pembentuk sikap moral kewarganegaraan yang meliputi tiga muatan utama pendidikan kewarganegaraan, yakni: (1) Civic Knowledge; (2) Civic Skill; dan (3) Civic Disposition. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji karakter kearifan lokal masyarakat Sunda dalam membentuk sikap moral kewarganegaraan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi etnopedagogi melalui pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menganalisis data sekunder yang bersumber dari artikel jurnal dan buku. Hasil dari kajian ini mengungkapkan bahwa karakter kearifan lokal masyarakat Sunda memiliki makna yang sangat dalam. Setiap karakternya dapat merepresentasikan prilaku ideal sikap moral warga negara.Kata Kunci: Moral kewarganegaraan, Kearifan Lokal, Masyarakat Sunda. AbstractSundanese society is identical with nuances of philosophical values of life which include aspects of the relationship between God, humans, and nature. The wisdom of the Sundanese people can be reflected in the practice of lampah, papatah or paribasa, and kabuyutan which are tied to the tritangtu system. The character values of the Sundanese people who want to be studied in this study focus on the characters of cageur, bageur, pinter, bener, singer. The five characters are considered to be able to form the moral attitude of citizenship which includes three main contents of civic education, namely: (1) Civic Knowledge; (2) Civic Skills; and (3) Civic Disposition. The purpose of this study is to examine the character of the local wisdom of the Sundanese people in shaping the moral attitude of citizenship. The method used in this research is an ethnopedagogical study through a descriptive qualitative approach by analyzing secondary data sourced from journal articles and books. The results of this study reveal that the character of local wisdom of the Sundanese people has a very deep meaning. Each character can represent the ideal behavior of citizens' moral attitudes.Keywords: Moral Citizenship, Local Wisdom, Sundanese People.
Strategi Implementasi Program Open Defecation Free Melalui Penyediaan Jamban Sehat di Lingkungan Masyarakat Kecamatan Babakan Ciparay Kota Bandung Raisa Rafifiti Choerunnisa; Rika Oktoviani
Jurnal Wacana Kinerja: Kajian Praktis-Akademis Kinerja dan Administrasi Pelayanan Publik Vol 27, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Center fo State Civil Apparatus Training and Development and Competency Mapping

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31845/jwk.v27i1.886

Abstract

This research was conducted in Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City, with the aim of analyzing program implementation, analyzing program obstacles, and developing program strategies. According to WHO research, 81% of the population in ten countries practice open defecation. Indonesia being the second most populous country whose population defecates in the open. The Open Defecation Free program in Babakan Ciparay District has not been fully implemented due to limited land and the abundance of narrow alleys in the area. This research employs a qualitative method, with data collection techniques including interviews, field observations, and document studies.This research produces a strategy formulation based on the SWOT analysis technique. Research informant search method using purposive sampling. The research results show that the strengths include strong government policies, public outreach, and the development of health facilities. The weaknesses include low public knowledge and education levels, limited government budget, and a lack of supervisory personnel. The opportunities include monitoring by the district team, evaluation and monitoring efforts, and the provision of awards for communities that are 100% Open Defecation Free. To improve Open Defecation Free in Babakan Ciparay District, additional work programs need to be implemented in health centers and triggering locations. These programs include periodic education and increasing the number of Open Defecation Free areas. This initiative can be supported by posyandu cadres, nongovernmental organizations, village/ district officials, and healthcare organizations.