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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PERAN VITAMIN D BAGI KESEHATAN ANAK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Kartini Kartini; Patricia Budihartanti Liman; Kurniasari; Husnun Amalia
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 3, Nomor 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (715.66 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/juara.v3i2.13464

Abstract

It's been two years since the world faced the Covid-19 pandemic caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) which is able to affect the human immune system. One strategy in overcoming this pandemic is to pay attention to the intake of nutrients that are suitable to support the activation of the immune system in fighting the virus. Since the pandemic, vitamin D has been widely consumed to boost the body's immunity. This compound is able to improve the function of physical barriers, modulate the immune response, both natural and adaptive, to fight infections, allergies, malignancies and autoimmune. Recently it has been widely revealed that vitamin D deficiency was associated with various diseases. The occurrence of vitamin D deficiency in children may be due to a lack of awareness about the importance of vitamin D for children's health and this condition is certainly related to parental knowledge. The purpose of this outreach was to increase parents' knowledge about the role of vitamin D for children's health, especially during the pandemic. This program carried out online at Primary school and Junior high school of Tarsisius 1, Central Jakarta. Parental knowledge about the role of vitamin D was assessed using a modified questionnaires from Hussein et al. 2018, before and after the outreach. Data collection using Google Form, data cleaning with Open Refine software and analysis with SPSS software version 23. The Mann-Whitney test obtained p<0,001 so it was concluded that knowledge of vitamin D between the two groups differed significantly
Hubungan akomodasi insufisiensi dan astenopia pada remaja di Jakarta Barat Nadia Fernanda; Husnun Amalia
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2018.v1.10-17

Abstract

LATAR BELAKANGAstenopia adalah gangguan pada indera penglihatan berupa ketidaknyamanan seperti gangguan membaca, sensitif terhadap cahaya, penglihatan kabur, diplopia dan distorsi persepsi. Salah satu etiologi astenopia adalah akomodasi insufisiensi. Penderita akomodasi insufisiensi tidak dapat mempertahankan akomodasi saat melihat dekat seperti membaca dan menulis. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi perkembangan akademisnya. Sehingga pada penelitian ini ingin diketahui hubungan akomodasi insufisiensi dan astenopia. METODEPenelitian merupakan studi cross sectional dengan desain analitik observasional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dilakukan pada 141 sampel yang didapatkan menggunakan consecutive sampling di sebuah Sekolah Menengah Atas di Jakarta Barat pada bulan Mei-Juni 2017. Pengukuran amplitudo akomodasi menggunakan Royal Air Force accommodation vergence measurement binocular Gauge. Analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05. HASILPrevalensi astenopia pada usia 15-17 tahun sebesar 83,7% dengan sebagian besar etiologi yang belum diketahui. Prevalensi akomodasi insufisiensi sebesar 14,2%. Pada usia tersebut ditemukan 54,2% dengan amplitudo akomodasi 20D. Pada analisis dengan menggunakan uji Fisher menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara akomodasi insufisiensi dan astenopia (p=0,197). KESIMPULANTidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara akomodasi insufisiensi dan astenopia pada remaja pertengahan.