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All Journal Enrichment : Journal of Management Journal of Shariah Economics
Muhammad Muslih
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Swot Analysis Of Implementation Of Mutlaqoh Muḍarabah Contract On Pension Saving Products At Indonesian Sharia Bank Kc Bojonegoro Muhammad Muslih; Agus Wahyu Irawan; Kholishudin; Shelvyna Rikantasari
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2022): October: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.934 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to explain the implementation of muḍarabah mutlaqoh contracts in retirement savings at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Bojonegoro. This study uses a qualitative research type using SWOT analysis. By using the method of collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation of the subject. Basically, the activities of every Islamic bank are not much different from conventional banks. Islamic banks have an intermediary function, namely bridging the interests of people who need funds with those who have excess funds. In addition, Islamic banks also have a mandate function so that they are obliged to be responsible and maintain the security of the funds stored. In accordance with sharia principles in the National Sharia Council Fatwa No. 02/DSN-MUI.IV/2000 concerning savings which are divided into two types, namely savings that use the wadi'ah principle and the principle of muḍarabah mutlaqoh. The results of this study indicate that this retirement savings uses a muḍarabah mutlaqoh contract in which this contract uses the principle of profit sharing between shahibul mall (customers) and muḍarib (managers) with the distribution using the profit sharing method or the net revenue sharing method between both parties based on the agreed ratio. The implementation of retirement savings includes: requirements to become a prospective customer, opening savings to closing savings, profit sharing for retirement savings and product promotions. The obstacles that exist in retirement savings are: lack of public trust and must have two savings.
HAJJ FINANCING, DSN MUI, NAHDLATUL ULAMA, PERSIS, ISLAMIC FINANCE PERSPECTIVES Muhammad Muslih; Mohammad Septian
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v6i2.894

Abstract

Examines the varied views on talangan haji (hajj financing) in Islamic finance, focusing on the perspectives of key Islamic institutions like the Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and Persatuan Islam (PERSIS). The discussion highlights the ethical and religious debates surrounding the use of financial assistance for haji, traditionally a duty only for those who can afford it without hardship. Talangan haji, essentially a benevolent loan, is scrutinized for its adherence to Islamic principles, especially regarding interest (riba) and the affordability of the pilgrimage. DSN-MUI supports talangan haji, arguing it meets Islamic guidelines by aiding Muslims in fulfilling their religious duties without involving riba. Conversely, NU and PERSIS express concerns; NU worries about the potential dependency on financial schemes that might contradict self-sufficiency in pilgrimage, while PERSIS questions the moral implications of incurring debt for religious purposes, which could compromise the required financial independence. This exploration provides a comprehensive understanding of the intersection between modern financial practices and traditional religious obligations, enhancing the ongoing discourse in Islamic jurisprudence about the relevance of ancient religious practices in contemporary settings.
Co-Authors Agus Wahyu Irawan Kholishudin Mohammad Septian Shelvyna Rikantasari