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Pelatihan Pembuatan Makanan Tambahan Lokal untuk Pencegahan Stunting: Training on Making Local Based Supplementary Food for Stunting Prevention Wijianto Wijianto; Nitro Galenso; Rugayah Sahid; Djadid Subchan; Sri Musriniawati Hasan; Ekawati Riyanto; Dg. Mangemba; Aswati Aswati
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Jayabakti village is the most densely populated village that is at risk of suffering from stunting with 19.3% of the total under-five cases. The level of public knowledge about nutrition and poor nutritional intake from the fetus to children aged 2 years is one of the causes of stunting. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of the community, especially pregnant women and mothers of infants and under-five children in utilizing local food ingredients for making supplementary food. Training activities for making local food that demonstrate 4 types of menus, namely: breadfruit meatballs, pumpkin pukis, purple sweet potato steamed cake, and mackerel sticks were carried out by lecturers and students of Luwuk Nursing DIII study program in Jayabakti village on November 3, 2021. This activity increased the community's knowledge and skills. It can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test an increase of 17%. The enthusiasm of the participants in participating in the training activities was also very good. ABSTRAK Desa Jayabakti yang merupakan desa terpadat di dunia berisiko mengalami Stunting dengan jumlah kasus 19,3% dari total balita. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gizi dan buruknya asupan gizi sejak janin hingga anak usia 2 tahun adalah merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya stunting. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil dan ibu bayi balita dalam memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal untuk pembuatan makanan tambahan. Kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan makanan tambahan lokal yang mendemonstrasikan 4 jenis menu yaitu: bakso sukun, pukis labu kuning, bolu kukus ubi ungu dan stik ikan kembung dilaksanakan oleh dosen berserta mahasiswa, Prodi DIII keperawatan Luwuk di desa Jayabakti pada tanggal 3 November 2021. Melalui kegiatan ini telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat, hal tersebut terlihat dari hasil pre-test dan post-test terjadi peningkatan sebesar 17%. Antusias peserta dalam mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan juga sangat baik.

PENGARUH SENAM KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN NEUROPATIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI RSUD LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR Dg Mangemba; abdullah abdullah; Alfrida Samuel Ra'bung; Yuli Admasari
Jurnal Berita Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Gunung Sari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58294/jbk.v15i1.77

Banyak penderita DM yang tidak memahami pelaksanaan perawatan kaki (foot self care) atau senam kaki dengan rutin, mengakibatkan peningkatan kasus amputasi pada penderita DM yang mengalami kaki diabetes dan Neuropatik. Tujuan penelirian ini adalah mengalisis pengaruh senam kaki terhadap neuropatik pada penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD Labuang baji Makassar. Desain penelitian menggunakan pre eksperimental one group pre and post test design. Populasi penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar sejumlah 59 responden dengan pruposive sampling ditetapkan 32 responden sebagai sampel. Variabel independent adalah senam kaki dan variaber dependen adalah neuropatik. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi MNSI dan MDNS. Analisis menggunakan uji Fishte Exact sign dr test. Hasil penelitian sebelum dilakukan senam kaki sebagian besar mengalami masalah neuropatik sedang dan sebagian kecil dan sebagian kecil mengalami neuropatik berat, setelah dilakukan senam kaki sebagian besar menjadi neuropatik ringan yaitu 11 responden (34,3 %) sebagian kecil menjadi neuoropatik sedang yaitu 13 responden (40,6%) dan sebagian kecil yaitu 8 responden (25,0 %), tidak mengalami perubahan neuropatik berat uji Fishte Exact sign r testp (0,003) <0,05 maka Ha diterima. Adapun kesimpulannya yaitu ada pengaruh senam kaki terhadap neuropatik pada penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Balita Selama Masa Pandemi Covid – 19 di RW. 05 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombang Musaidah Musaidah; Dg. Mangemba; Normalia Normalia
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Delima Kesehatan Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak usia balita, yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, pandapatan dan tingkat pendidikan dengan status gizi balita pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombong. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi 243 orang, sampel penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik random sampling sehingga di dapatkan hasil 38 responden, alat ukur penggukuran data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita di masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombong dengan nilai p value = 0,010. Ada hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita di masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombong dengan nilai p value = 0,009. Ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan st atus gizi balita di masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombong dengan nilai p value = 0,010. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, pandapatan dan tingkat pendidikan dengan status gizi balita pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Barombong. Saran : Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sumber informasi bagi orang tua dalam mencegah kejadian status gizi buruk

Perkembangan Motorik dan Psikososial dengan Stunting pada Anak Prasekolah Helena Pangaribuan; Dg. Mangemba; Musaidah Musaidah; Imelda Appulembang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.510

Stunting is a global problem faced by the world and often occurs in children aged 3 – 5 years. The negative impact that will be caused by stunting in the 3-5 year age period in the long term is the disruption of children's psychosocial and motoric development. This study aims to see the relationship between motor and psychosocial development with stunting in preschool children (3 – 5 years) at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study that assessed the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting in preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years). The population used in this study were all preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years) with stunting in the Puskemas Baluse. The number of samples was 25 respondents who met the criteria for the research sample. The research was carried out at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency from October 5 to 20, 2020. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the motoric and psychosocial development of children, while the measurement of stunting used microtoise and children's scales. The closeness and strength of the relationship between the two variables in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that most of the motor and psychosocial developments were in the abnormal category. The test of the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the P-value = 0.016 is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, this indicates that stunting has a significant relationship with the motoric and psychosocial development of children. This study concludes that stunting has a relationship with motor and psychosocial development of children aged 3 – 5 years. Stunting children mostly have an abnormal motor and psychosocial development.

Skrining Penyakit Tidak Menular dan Kanker Leher Rahim pada Masyarakat di Kota Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai: Screening for Non-Communicable Diseases and Cervical Cancer in the Community in Luwuk City, Banggai Regency Wijianto Wijianto; Nurarifah Nurarifah; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Djadid Subchan; Dian Kurniasari Yuwono; Sri Murniawati Hasan; Hana Yulianti Muhammad; Dg. Mangemba; Nitro Galenso
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are diseases that are not transmitted to other people through any form of contact. Examples of NCDs include stroke, coronary heart disease, cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and conditions resulting from accidents and violence. In Banggai Regency, the number of people with NCDs continues to increase, with 5.2% having hypertension and 8.5% having diabetes mellitus in 2021. NCDs can be detected through early detection by measuring blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar, and body mass index (BMI). The aim of this activity is to screen for NCDs and cervical cancer. The participants of this activity are 22 women from the Ministry of Religious Affairs Women's Association in Banggai Regency. The activity was conducted in October 2022 at the campus of the D3 Nursing Study Program in Luwuk. The examination method used rapid tests to measure cholesterol and blood sugar levels, while blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer, and anthropometric measurements were taken to obtain BMI data. IVA tests were also conducted to detect cervical cancer. The results of the examination showed that 63.6% of the participants were at risk of pre-hypertension, 12.7% were at risk of hypercholesterolemia, and 31.8% were at risk of diabetes mellitus. The BMI measurements showed that 59.1% were in the obesity category, and 72.7% had an obese waist circumference. The IVA tests did not detect any risk of cervical cancer. NCD screening through routine health check-ups should be done periodically to detect NCD risks as early as possible.

Penyuluhan TB Paru Resisten Obat Pada Siswa SMA 2 di Kota Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai Djadid Subchan; Dg. Mangemba
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i4.3515

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease transmitted through the air caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. TB is a health problem that has existed since 5000 years ago but is still developing today. TB is the 10th disease that is the biggest cause of death throughout the world. In fact, based on the latest WHO data, TB cases in Indonesia are ranked second after India with an estimated 969,000 cases and 144 thousand deaths per year (WHO, 2023). Based on WHO estimates in the 2020 Global TB Report, drug-resistant TB cases in Indonesia are estimated to be 2.4% of new patients seeking treatment/discovered. For old sufferers, according to estimates, there are 13% of drug resistan TB sufferers. With a total of around 24,000 cases or an incidence of 8.8/100,000 population. The aim of community service is to provide understanding to teenagers that pulmonary TB needs to be prevented, especially RO pulmonary TB which is more complicated to treat. Community service activities were held on October 16 2023 at SMAN II Luwuk with 88 students participating. The method used is counseling with lectures and questions and answers. Previously a pre-test was given and after counseling a post-test was carried out. The results of the counseling by comparing the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in knowledge. It is hoped that education about RO TB can be encouraged by health education institutions, the Health Service and other parties, considering the greater danger to public health.

Perkembangan Motorik dan Psikososial dengan Stunting pada Anak Prasekolah Helena Pangaribuan; Dg. Mangemba; Musaidah Musaidah; Imelda Appulembang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.510

Stunting is a global problem faced by the world and often occurs in children aged 3 â€“ 5 years. The negative impact that will be caused by stunting in the 3-5 year age period in the long term is the disruption of children's psychosocial and motoric development. This study aims to see the relationship between motor and psychosocial development with stunting in preschool children (3 â€“ 5 years) at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study that assessed the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting in preschool children (aged 3 â€“ 5 years). The population used in this study were all preschool children (aged 3 â€“ 5 years) with stunting in the Puskemas Baluse. The number of samples was 25 respondents who met the criteria for the research sample. The research was carried out at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency from October 5 to 20, 2020. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the motoric and psychosocial development of children, while the measurement of stunting used microtoise and children's scales. The closeness and strength of the relationship between the two variables in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that most of the motor and psychosocial developments were in the abnormal category. The test of the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the P-value = 0.016 is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, this indicates that stunting has a significant relationship with the motoric and psychosocial development of children. This study concludes that stunting has a relationship with motor and psychosocial development of children aged 3 â€“ 5 years. Stunting children mostly have an abnormal motor and psychosocial development.

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