Mahardika Primadani
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Evaluasi Kegiatan Surveilans dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo Mahardika Primadani
International Journal of Healthcare Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.736 KB)

Abstract

Nosocomial infections or currently known as Health care associated infections (HAIs) is an important problem worldwide and an interesting issue to research, especially regarding infection prevention efforts. The prevalence of HAIs in world hospitals reaches 9% or approximately 1.40 million. From the surveillance data of Setjonegoro Hospital from 2018 to 2020, it was found that the incidence of phlebitis was 7.2 ‰. One of the strategies to control HAIs is surveillance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of the surveillance program in the Prevention and Control of Infection at RSUD Setjonegoro, Wonosobo Regency. This type of research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological design. The research subjects were the chair of the PPI, IPCN, IPCLN and IPCD committees. The instruments used were observation and interview guidelines. The data analysis technique used the theory of Miles and Huberman. Surveillance activity in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo is quite optimal, both in terms of human resources, facilities, and infrastructure to the timeliness of reporting, so that the surveillance reports always get feedback to find out what follow-up plans will be carried out. The mistake that often occurs is the negligence of officers in inputting surveillance data. The surveillance activities at the Setjonegoro Regional Hospital have been running well, all PPI Teams have received training related to surveillance activities, data input is carried out using software, reporting of surveillance results is running on time, and feedback is given both verbally and in writing.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Indonesia Tahun 2024 Eka Oktavia; Yulia Vanda Editia; Mahardika Primadani
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i1.988

Abstract

Stunting caused by malnutrition during the growth and development process has a higher risk of illness and death in adulthood, so it can hamper motor skills and reduce the level of productivity and competitiveness of a nation (Rahmadhita, 2020). National nutritional status survey data (SSGI) in 2022, the prevalence of stunting was 21.6%. The target stunting rate in Indonesia is 14% in 2024 and the WHO standard target is below 20%, therefore how important it is to handle stunting in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The method in this research is a full text critical review in Indonesian. Articles were selected in stages using the appraisal tool preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta analyzes (PRISMA), then duplicate filtering was carried out, screening was carried out based on title and abstract, full text, feasibility studies and until the final stage 11 articles were found that met the inclusion and study criteria. appropriateness. The results of this research show that the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in toddlers are exclusive breastfeeding, low birth weight, infectious diseases, mother's height, mother's education, family income, and nutritional status of pregnant women.
Determinan Kegagalan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Bekerja: A Literature Review Isne Susanti; Yulia Vanda Editia; Mahardika Primadani
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i1.936

Abstract

Mother's breast milk is the best food for babies because it is able to meet children's nutritional needs during 0-6 months. One of the problems with exclusive breastfeeding is that breast milk production. This was an impact on achieving exclusive breastfeeding coverage, based on UNICEF data, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is around 50.7% for children under five aged 0-6 months. Breast milk has many benefits for babies and mothers, some of which are breast milk containing various complete nutrients for babies, strengthening and establishing love between mother and baby, reducing the risk of bleeding and speeding up the recovery of the mother's health. Based on this background, it is necessary to carry out research which aims to examine and determine the factors that determine the failure of providing exclusive breastfeeding to working mothers. The method used in this research is a critical review of complete texts in Indonesian. Articles were selected in stages using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) assessment tool, then duplicate filtering was carried out, screening was carried out based on title and abstract, full text, feasibility study and until the final stage 8 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria and feasibility study. The results of research based on 8 selected articles found that the determining factors for the failure of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers were the level of education, knowledge and attitudes. Factors that may occur are insufficient working hours and breast milk production. The strengthening factor is support from superiors, family and health workers
EFFECTIVENESS OF BOOKLETS AS EDUCATIONAL MEDIA TOINCREASE HYPERTENSION KNOWLEDGE: LITERATURE REVIEW Mahardika Primadani; Isne Susanti; Eka Oktavia
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss2/723

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the chronic diseases with high prevalence that requires continuous educational efforts. Booklets as simple printed media are considered effective in increasing patient knowledge about the prevention and management of hypertension. This study is a literature review study that aims to analyze the effectiveness of using booklets as educational media in increasing knowledge of hypertension. Articles were obtained from the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases using the keywords: "Booklet" OR "Educational Booklet" AND "Hypertension" OR "High Blood Pressure" AND "Knowledge" OR "Health Education". A total of 10 articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria and selected using the PRISMA diagram. The results of the review showed that the use of booklets consistently increased the knowledge of hypertension patients, both in adult, elderly, and adolescent groups. Booklets have also been shown to be effective when combined with mentoring from cadres or health workers. These results are in line with the theory of health literacy and educational communication which emphasizes the importance of visual media and readability. In conclusion, booklets are an effective educational media, and can be adapted for various target groups in an effort to increase knowledge about hypertension.