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All Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Science Midwifery Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Dewi Sodja Laela
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
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Pengaruh penyuluhan metode kombinasi ceramah dan video terhadap sikap lansia mengenai kebutuhan pemakaian gigi tiruan di Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih The effectiveness of the combination of lectures and videos on the elderly attitude about the need for the use of dentures at Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih Dewi Sodja Laela; Avilia Indrianti Permana; Isa Insanuddin Insanuddin; Tiurmina Sirait Sirait
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i3.41707

Abstract

 ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kehilangan gigi menjadi suatu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut  yang sering terjadi pada lansia. Penggunaan gigi tiruan menjadi suatu kebutuhan dan solusi bagi para lansia untuk menanggulangi gangguan fungsi kunyah akibat kehilangan gigi. Menumbuhkan kesadaran pentingnya pemakaian gigi tiruan pada lansia dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan. Metode penyuluhan bisa menggunakan kombinasi ceramah dan video. Penggunaan metode kombinasi ceramah dan video memiliki kelebihan penyampaian materi secara jelas, terbuka dan menampilkan gambar juga audiovisual. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan metode kombinasi ceramah dan video terhadap sikap lansia mengenai kebutuhan pemakaian gigi tiruan di Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih. Metode: jenis penelitian  menggunakan desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan one group pre-test and post-test, dan menggunakan teknik total sampling pada 35 lansia di Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih. Pengukuran sikap dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah intervensi penyuluhan sebanyak 3 kali dalam waktu 21 hari. Hasil: Hasil dari pretest dan posttest setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan metode kombinasi ceramah dan video tentang fungsi dan manfaat gigi tiruan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan sikap sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya penyuluhan. Perbedaan tersebut adanya peningkatan sikap lansia yang peduli mengalami kenaikan dari 0% menjadi 37,1% dan penurunan sikap kurang peduli setelah diberikan penyuluhan dari 74% menjadi 14,3%. Analisis  Paired Sample T-test dengan nilai p=0,001 <0,05, menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna pada sikap lansia antara sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Simpulan: Penyuluhan dengan metode kombinasi ceramah dan video berpengaruh pada sikap pada lansia terhadap kebutuhan pemakaian gigi tiruan.Kata kunci: penyuluhan; ceramah; video; sikap lansia; kebutuhan gigi tiruanABSTRACTIntroduction: Tooth loss is a dental and oral health problem that often occurs in the elderly. The use of dentures is a necessity and a solution for the elderly to overcome chewing function disorders due to tooth loss. Raising awareness of the importance of using dentures in the elderly can be done by providing knowledge through counseling. Extension methods can use a combination of lectures and videos. The use of a combination of lecture and video methods has the advantage of delivering material clearly, and openly and displaying images as well as audiovisuals. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of counseling using a combination of lecture and video methods on the attitudes of the elderly regarding the need for denture use at the Tulus Kasih Elderly Boarding School. Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test design, and used a total sampling technique on 35 elderly at Pondok Lansia Tulus Kasih. Attitude measurement was done by giving a questionnaire before and after the counseling intervention 3 times within 21 days. Results: The results of the pretest and posttest after counseling using a combination of lecture and video methods about the function and benefits of dentures showed that there were differences in attitudes before and after the counseling. The difference is that there is an increase in the attitude of the elderly who cares, which has increased from 0% to 37.1%, and a decrease in the attitude of less caring after being given counseling from 74% to 14.3%. Paired Sample T-test analysis with p-value = 0.001 <0.05, showed a significant difference in the attitude of the elderly between before and after counseling. Conclusion: Counseling with a combination of lecture and video methods has an effect on attitudes in the elderly towards the need for denture use.Keywords: counseling; lectures; video; elderly attitude; denture needs
Description of Patient Satisfaction Levels in the Aspects of Facilities, Empathy, and Assurance for Dental Health Services at the Bandung Dental Health Clinic during the Adaptation of New Habits in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic Dewi Sodja Laela; Anggina Sekar Fatharani; Nurul Fatikhah; Sekar Restuning
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.717

Abstract

Dental and oral health services at various health care facilities during the Covid-19 pandemic implemented stricter security procedures with health protocols set by WHO. Various rules that must be carried out by the center of health care facilities in preventing the transmission of Covid-19 can have an impact on patient satisfaction. Assessment of patient satisfaction indicators include tangible, empathy, assurance, reliability and responsiveness. This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction with dental health services at the Bandung Dental Health Clinic during the adaptation of new habits in the Covid-19 pandemic era in terms of facilities, empathy and assurance. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional design. Samples were patients who received health services at the JKG Clinic, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung, selected by purposive sampling as many as 40 respondents. Data obtained from questionnaires through google form. Analysis of hypothesis testing using Spearman Rank correlation. The results of this study indicate that the level of patient satisfaction in terms of facilities, empathy and assurance at the JKG Clinic, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Bandung, is in the very satisfied category with scores between 87.5% - 95%. Spearman Rank correlation analysis with p value = 0.000 <0.05, shows that there is a relationship between the level of patient satisfaction with aspects of facilities, empathy and guarantee of dental health services. The correlation coefficient value of the facility aspect to satisfaction is 0.519 which means that the relationship is strong and the correlation coefficient value of empathy and assurance aspects to satisfaction is 0.707, which means the relationship is very strong. The conclusion of this study is that the level of patient satisfaction with dental health services at the Bandung Dental Health Clinic during the adaptation of new habits in the Covid-19 pandemic era is related to aspects of facilities, empathy and assurance.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KLIEN TN. DF DENGAN KELUHAN KARANG GIGI Nur Fauziah Yulyanti; Deru Marah Laut; Dewi Sodja Laela; Yonan Heriyanto
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.954

Abstract

The bad habit of smoking makes tar, one of the components in cigarettes, which is sticky, making it easier for plaque to stick to the surface of the teeth. Plaque that is not cleaned properly over time will form tartar. Tartar can cause discomfort to a person, as well as client Mr. DF who felt disturbed and uncomfortable with this tartar. This study aims to determine the results of Dental and Oral Health Care on the client of Mr. DF (26 Years) with complaints of tartar at the clinic of the Department of Dental Health Bandung. This research method is a case report with the concept of dental and oral health care which consists of a process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. This report describes cases of tartar and bad smoking habits. The results of the initial assessment found tartar with a score of 19, stain, 4 teeth with caries, 1 remaining root of the tooth and free plaque score of 35%. After the examination, it was stated that the results of the diagnosis were that there were 5 human needs that were not met. To fulfill these 5 basic human needs, scaling, stain cleaning, fillings, tooth extraction, counseling using the Chair Side Talk and Oral Physiotherapy. The evaluation results show that the 8 basic human needs of the client have been met after treatment.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA TENTANG PERTUMBUHAN GIGI DAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI Noorrahma Nova Hidayah; Nining Ningrum; Tiurmina Sirait; Dewi Sodja Laela
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.958

Abstract

Parents' knowledge about the period of tooth growth, both primary and permanent teeth, is very important, but in fact, parents often don't care about their children's teeth. The role of parents is very necessary for guiding, providing understanding, reminding, and providing facilities to children so that children can maintain oral hygiene. Parents also have an important role in preventing caries in children. This study aims to describe the knowledge of parents about dental growth and prevention of dental caries in TK Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Bandung. This type of research uses descriptive research methods. The place and time of this research were carried out at Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Kindergarten, Bandung City. The population in this study were all parents of Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Kindergarten students in Bandung, amounting to 35 people. The research sample is total sampling and the research instrument uses a questionnaire. Parents' knowledge of dental growth in the less category is 51.4% and the level of parental knowledge about caries prevention is in the sufficient category, which is 48.6%. Parental knowledge about dental growth is still in the poor category, while parental knowledge about caries prevention is in the sufficient category.
Co-Authors Anggina Sekar Fatharani Avilia Indrianti Permana Deru Marah Laut Isa Insanuddin Insanuddin Nining Ningrum Noorrahma Nova Hidayah Nur Fauziah Yulyanti Nurul Fatikhah Sekar Restuning Tiurmina Sirait Tiurmina Sirait Sirait Yonan Heriyanto