Hana Hanifa
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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An Analytical Hierarchy Process-Based Evaluation of Food Estate Location Selection: A Case Study in Central Java Poppy Arsil; Rifda Naufalin; Hana Hanifa; Ratna Satriani; Dhifan Kemal Akbar; Icuk Rangga Bawono; Rifky Dwi Prastomo
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Articles in Press
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v10i2.418

Abstract

The food estate program is a governmental initiative designed to facilitate the integrated development of food systems within a designated area, including agriculture, plantations, and animal husbandry. The objective of the present study is first to identify the most suitable agricultural crop according to local determining characteristics; and second, to evaluate the land's suitability for each chosen agricultural crop. This study employed a combination of qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The qualitative study focused on the identification and analysis of the criteria used for the selection of suitable food estate locations and the determination of promising commodities within the study area. This was achieved through a series of focus group discussions (FGDs). Three FGDs were conducted with participants comprising provincial and regency-level government decision-makers and experts from local universities. Their insights contribute to the formulation and refinement of the selection indicators relevant to local conditions. The quantitative study employed the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), enabling a systematic evaluation of expert priorities. To assess and rank the importance of key criteria influencing location selection decisions, eleven experts were interviewed. The AHP results have identified seven main criteria as being essential for determining the suitable locations for food estates in Purbalingga Regency. Pineapple has been identified as the most suitable, promising commodity for food estate development in Purbalingga Regency, as determined by the integrated assessment. This determination is based on the compatibility of pineapple with local environmental conditions, its market potential, and stakeholder preferences.
Strategi Budidaya Tanaman Pangan di Wilayah Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Bukit Soedirman Ike Sitoresmi Mulyo Purbowati; Hana Hanifa; Gigieh Henggar Jaya
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v9i1.4286

Abstract

Abstract: Forests serve as vital supports ecosystems and hold significant economic value. Complete reliance on forests as livelihoods threatens their ecological functions. Karang Jengkol Village hosts the Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) managed by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Unsoed). Field observations revealed several challenges faced by farmer groups living around the forest. A key issue is limited knowledge of food crop cultivation, causing ongoing forest land conversion. To address this problem, the transfer of knowledge regarding cultivation practices of food crops in forest areas is required, particularly through regulatory outreach activities. Activities used extension, active learning, and mentoring, targeting PKK members and KTH Cemara Soedirman farmers. Following the outreach activities, the community demonstrated improved understanding of the three–four strata planting system. Based on evaluation results, prior to the program most respondents (88.24% or 15 individuals) exhibited low levels of knowledge, while 11.27% (2 individuals) had moderate understanding. After the program, the number of respondents with moderate understanding increased to 5 individuals (29.41%), and those with high levels of understanding rose significantly from 0% to 12 individuals (70.59%). Keywords: forest farmers group; KHDTK Unsoed; planting pattern; special purpose forest area Abstrak: Hutan tidak hanya berperan sebagai penopang ekosistem, tetapi juga memiliki nilai ekonomi yang penting. Jika masyarakat sepenuhnya bergantung pada hutan sebagai sumber mata pencaharian utama, fungsi hutan sebangai penyangga ekosistem dapat terancam. Desa Karang Jengkol merupakan lokasi di mana Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Unsoed berada. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan di lapangan, ditemukan beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok tani di sekitar hutan. Salah satu di antaranya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai teknik budidaya tanaman pangan di kawasan hutan, yang menyebabkan terjadinya alih fungsi lahan hutan secara berkelanjutan. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, diperlukan transfer pengetahuan tentang pola budidaya tanaman pangan di area hutan melalui kegiatan transfer pengetahuan pola tanam tiga atau empat strata. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan, pembelajaran aktif dan pendampingan dengan Masyarakat sasaran yaitu ibu-ibu PKK dan petani KTH Cemara Soedirman. Setelah kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan, masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman terhadap konsep pola tanam 3–4 strata. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, sebelum kegiatan mayoritas responden (88,24% atau 15 orang) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah, sementara 11,27% (2 orang) berada pada tingkat pemahaman sedang. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, jumlah responden dengan pemahaman sedang meningkat menjadi 5 orang (29,41%), dan yang memiliki pemahaman tinggi bertambah signifikan dari 0% menjadi 12 orang (70,59%). Kata kunci: bukit soedirman; kelompok tani hutan; KHDTK; pola tanam