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HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN HERVES DI SPN POLDA SUMUT HINAI Masrah Masrah; Hilda Hilda
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.481 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1359

Abstract

The skin is the organ that is located at the outermost and limits it from the human environment. The area of an adult's skin is about 1.5 m2 with a weight of approximately 15% body weight. Herves simplex is caused by Herves Simplex Virus (HSV). Vesicles arise in groups and cause pain. Herpes Simplex infection is characterized by repeated episodes of small blisters on the skin or mucous membranes, which are fluid and painful. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygine and the incidence of Herves in the North Sumatra Regional Police SPN. This type of research is analytic survey with a Cross Sectional approach. This research was conducted to students of the North Sumatra Police Department of Education in the North Sumatra Hinai National Police SPN with a population of 272 respondents and a sample of 74 respondents and the sampling technique was Simple random sampling. Data can be obtained by using questionnaires totaling 20 questions of personal hygiene and statements of herves' events. The data used are primary data, and tertiary data are analyzed using the chi-square test.The results of personal hygiene research with the incidence of herves showed that the results of the chi-square test obtained p-value <? in order to obtain the value of p = 0,012 or it is said that there is a relationship between personal hygiene and the event of herves. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant relationship between personal Hygiene incidence with p-value of 0,012 (p <0.05) in SPN North Sumatra Regional Police.
Edukasi COVID-19 pada Warga Madras Hulu Petisah Tengah Medan Ahmad Purnawarman Faisal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 2, No 5 (2022): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v2i5.251

Abstract

Coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by the acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2). The outbreak of this disease has shaken the world community so much, that almost 200 countries in the world have been infected by this virus, including Indonesia. Various efforts to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus have also been carried out by governments in countries around the world to break the chain of the spread of the Covid-19 virus, which is referred to as lockdown and social distancing. The method used in this community service activity is the participatory community empowerment method with the Particatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) model, which is a method that emphasizes community involvement in all activities carried out. This Community Service is carried out with COVID-19 counseling and COVID-19 Pharmacology Therapy. Results of Community Service Respondents have been exposed to COVID-19 and how to prevent it with health protocols according to the WHO circular and the COVID-19 Task Force. The category of respondents' knowledge about COVID-19 has increased from 11.5% to 94.3%.
Knowledge of Pharmacy Department Students Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan About Vaccination Covid-19 Zulfa Ismaniar Fauzi; Nurul Hidayah; Hilda Hilda; Masrah Masrah; Joice Putri Nababan
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i1.14975

Abstract

Corona Disease 19 is a coronavirus infectious disease with a high rate of transmission that primarily affects the respiratory tract. As a result, the Indonesian government established the COVID-19 immunization campaign in order to break the chain of transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Many are still afraid to get the COVID-19 vaccination due to the spread of information concerning harmful post-immunization occurrences. The goal of this study was to describe the level of student understanding regarding the COVID-19 immunization at the Pharmacy Department of the Medan Ministry of Health's Health Polytechnic. This is a descriptive survey that use the purposive sampling approach. The total population is 261 people, and the sample size is 158 people. A questionnaire that had already been validated was distributed using the Google Form in order to collect the data. The findings revealed that the average knowledge of vaccination fundamentals (72.6%), vaccine kinds (75.44%), and requirements and stages of the COVID-19 immunization (74.94%) was in a category of reasonable quality. Even though the level of knowledge about the purpose of vaccination is in the good category (91.89%).  In generally, the description of the level of student knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccination at the Pharmaceutical Department of the Medan Ministry of Health Polytechnic is in the good category (78.98%). It is expected that even this factual information will inform and encourage the public to take part in COVID-19 immunization campaigns. Keyword: Covid-19, Immunization, Knowledge, Pharmacy, Student
Community Knowledge, Beliefs, and Actions Regarding the use of Antibiotics in Sibuntuon Village, Uluan Toba District Rosnike Merly Panjaitan; Hilda Hilda; Masrah Masrah; Mawar Sihombing
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 4, No 2 (2022): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v4i2.15304

Abstract

Antibiotic use is relatively high in Indonesia, which will enhance the occurrence of resistance. Community understanding of receiving antibiotics is critical for treatment success and preventing resistance occurrences. The goal of this study was to describe the level of community understanding regarding the use of antibiotics in Sibuntuon Village, Uluan District, Toba Regency. This is a descriptive survey method, using 96 samples taken by the technique Simple Random Sampling in April-May 2021. The results showed that 24 respondents (25%) had good knowledge in the good category, 47 respondents (48.96%) in the fairly good category, 22 respondents (22.92%) in the bad category and 3 respondents (3.12%) in the bad category. Confidence of good respondents by 17 respondents (17.71%), in the quite good category 76 respondents (79.17%), while the category is not good by 3 respondents (3.12%) and 0 respondents (0%) in the category is not good. The actions of respondents who had a good level were 23 respondents (23.96%), in the quite good category there were 33 respondents (34.38%), while the unfavorable category was 37 respondents (38.54%), and the category was not good as many as 3 respondents (3.12%). The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge, attitude beliefs, and actions of using antibiotics in the community in Sibuntuon Village, Uluan District, Toba Regency are quite good. and there is an influence between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards antibiotic use with a significant value of 0,000. The findings of this study can inform that education regarding the use of antibiotics, both directly education and through various educational media, must continue to be carried out in the community. Keyword: Actions, Antibiotics, Attitudes, Knowledge
Effectiveness of Combination of Tamarind and Saffron as Antidiabetic Hilda Hilda; Pratiwi Rukmana Nasution
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 2 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i2.15621

Abstract

According to the International Diabetes Federation, 537 million people are currently living with diabetes. There are 316 million people with impaired glucose tolerance at high risk, an alarming number expected to reach 783 million people by 2045. Society's tendency to return to nature is a prospective condition for developing research on biodiversity-based plants. Based on the research results, tamarind leaves are rich in flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, and saffron contains the active compounds crocin, crocetin, and precision, which can be candidates for antioxidants that have a significant effect on blood glucose levels. This antidiabetic research includes research live (test animals) by measuring blood glucose levels. The results showed that tamarind leaf extract and saffron were effective as antidiabetics in male mice induced with Streptozotocin. All extract groups tested single doses of EDAJ, ES, and combination doses of EDAJ and ES ((75:25), (50:50) (25:75)) showed the potential to reduce blood sugar levels >50%. The ES group with a single dose of 100:0 showed significant effectiveness in reducing blood sugar levels from the 6th day until the end of the study. These results are then expected to provide information to the public regarding the potency, effective dose, and working mechanism of using tamarind and saffron as antidiabetics so that they can be a solution to improve the quality of life of diabetes patients, control non-communicable diseases and reduce treatment costs.  Keywords: Crocus sativus, Diabetes mellitus,  Mus musculus, Saffron, Tamarind leaf