Anita Sukarno
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Predictor of Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE) in Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients: A Scoping Review Dewi, Ratna; Anita Sukarno; Utari Yunie Atrie; Budi Mulyana
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i4.634

Abstract

Introduction: Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a contributor to morbidity and mortality rates every year. The cause of death in ACS is a complication known as a MACE. However, it has not been known what can trigger the occurrence of MACE after post-ACS treatment. Objective: This study aimed to review and assess conditions that could predict the occurrence of MACE after treatment of ACS patients. Method: We conducted literature on articles between 2016-2021 with four databases: PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, and the search engine, namely Google Scholar. The design used is a scoping review. Five independent reviewers analyzed the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The researchers drew data from each article: author, year, region, purpose, design, related factors, and results. Furthermore, the researchers used PRISMA to compile the manuscript. There were 30 articles included in the analysis. One thousand articles were obtained through a basic data search based on the PRISMA flowchart, and after finding the manual, 30 studies were identified. Researchers selected relevant articles, namely predictors associated with MACE after treatment of ACS patients. Result: The results found that the predictors associated with MACE in ACS were comorbidities, adherence to hemodynamics medication, clinical parameters, the severity of atherosclerosis, increased cardiac disease assessment scores, and psychosocial disorder.
Characteristics of Quality of Life of Children with Cancer in RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta Sari, Widia; Mira Asmirajanti; Pamungkas, Rian Adi; Pamungkas, Fhasa Lifiansah Azzah; Anita Sukarno
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i5.653

Abstract

Background: Cancer is a common health burden among children. Uncontrolled metastases of cancer cells produce various clinical manifestations in children that impact their quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the quality of life which includes physical function, emotional function, social function, and school function in children with cancer undergoing treatment at RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta. Method: This cohort study was conducted among 28 inpatient cancer children in RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta. PedsQol 4.0 was used to assess the quality of life level among children in 7 days of follow-up during their hospital stay. We assessed the mean differences in 7 days follow-up using Repeated Measure ANOVA. Result: This study found that the highest score of quality of life domain was on social function on the 5 day (mean= 19.57, SD=1.069) and the lowest score was on school function (mean=13.57, SD=2.911). There were no significant differences in scores of quality of life domains including physical (p-value = 0.828) and emotional function (p-value = 0.081), whereas, only social (p-value= 0.002) and school function (p-value= 0.008) was significantly changed in day 7 follow-up. Conclusion: Nursing intervention improve quality of life among children with cancer was essential that may support children’s growth and development according their age. Recommendation: Nurse need to consider the component of quality of life in providing the management among children with cancer