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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN FLUOR ALBUS REMAJA PUTRI SMKF X KEDIRI Pety Merita Sari
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Fluor albus merupakan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang hampir 75% perempuan di seluruh dunia akan mengalaminya, paling tidak sekali seumur hidup. Remaja termasuk kelompok yang rentang terhadap masalah fluor albus, hal ini dikarenakan pada fase ini remaja mengalami peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa sehingga pengetahuannya sangat terbatas mengenai fluor albus. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri SMKF X Kediri dengan kejadian flour albus. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dan sampel berjumlah 105 responden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman rho. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan spearman rho, pengetahuan tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian flour albus (p) > 0,05), sedangkan sikap berhubungan dengan kejadian flour albus (p) < 0,05). Simpulan dan saran: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian flour albus dan terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan kejadian flour albus. Diharapkan remaja putri lebih memperhatikan personal hygine yang baik untuk mencegah terjadinya flour albus.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Kontrasepsi Melalui Edukasi Keluarga Berencana (Kb) Pety Merita Sari; Ayu Rosita Dewi; Dika Yanuar Frafitasari
Journal of Community Engagement and Empowerment Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatah Bhakti Wiyata Kediri

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Abstract

Keluarga Berencana (KB) adalah salah satu dari pelayanan kesehatan yang bersifat preventif untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu yang masih tinggi akibat kehamilan yang tidak terencana dengan baik. Masih banyak wanita yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan pilihan kontrasepsinya, karena keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang metode, biaya ataupun kebijakan nasional tentang keluarga berencana. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi dan bagaimana memilih alat kontrasepsi sesuai kebutuhan kepada pasangan usia subur. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini secara online/daring menggunakan metode zoom, whatsapp, tanya jawab dan dengan system pre test dan post test untuk mengetahui apakah ada peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan pengabdian. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada tanggal 30 Juli- 30 Agustus 2022. Hasil yang didapat dari pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini adalah bahwa peran edukasi sangat dibutuhkan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi dimana upaya tersebut untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu akibat kehamilan yang tidak terencana dengan baik.
Gambaran Kejadian dan Manajemen Penatalaksanaan Dismenorea Primer Pada Mahasiswa Coas Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Ayu Rosita Dewi; Dika Yanuar Frafitasari; Pety Merita Sari
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jharma.v4i1.3113

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain that occurs before or during the menstrual cycle and is a gynecological problem in most adolescents. Dysmenorrhea is characterized by pain or cramps in the lower abdomen, the back, and the legs. To overcome the symptoms of dysmenorrhea, one can do so pharmacologically, non-pharmacologically, or in combination. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea and its management in students of the Faculty of Dentistry at the Bhakti Wiyata Institute of Health Sciences. This type of research is called descriptive research. Sampling technique using total sampling The population used in this study was new students in the odd semester 2022–2023 of the dental professional education program, with as many as 45 respondents. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire The results of this study described female students experiencing dysmenorrhea with mild pain intensity in 14 respondents (31%), moderate pain in 19 respondents (42%), and severe pain in 12 respondents (27%). Management of dysmenorrhea included 31 non-pharmacological respondents (69%), 4 pharmacological respondents (9%), and 10 respondents (22%), who used a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. From the results of this study, researchers suggest female students who experience dysmenorrhea with moderate to severe pain levels see a doctor or health service and increase attention to reproductive health problems by seeking many sources of information related to the management of dysmenorrhea.
Pengaruh Prenatal Yoga Terhadap Pengurangan Keluhan Pada Ibu Hamil Dika Yanuar Frafitasari; Ayu Rosita Dewi; Pety Merita Sari
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jharma.v4i1.3129

Abstract

Women during their 9 months of pregnancy will experience many changes, both physical changes and psychological changes. Changes that occur often cause discomfort and complaints in pregnant women. Physical changes that occur may include breathing problems, sleep disturbances, gingivitis and redness of the gums, frequent urination, an uncomfortable feeling in the perineum, back pain, constipation, varicose veins, easy fatigue, false contractions, leg cramps, and ankle edemagivitis and redness of the gums, frequent urination, an uncomfortable feeling in the perineum, back pain, constipation, varicose veins, easy fatigue, false contractions, leg cramps, and ankle edema. This study aims to determine the effect of complementary therapy (pregnancy yoga or prenatal yoga) on reducing complaints experienced by mothers during pregnancy. 1 In this study, an analytic survey with a cross-sectional observational design was used. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The sample size in this study was 49 respondents. This research was conducted in September–November 2022. The statistical analysis used in this study was the linear regression test. Based on the results of statistical tests, more than two complaints of pregnant women can be reduced by the number of mothers who often do prenatal yoga, namely as many as 48% of respondents with p < (0.005). The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of prenatal yoga on reducing complaints in pregnant women. It is recommended for pregnant women to empower themselves by doing prenatal yoga exercises to achieve a healthy and comfortable pregnancy and childbirth.
Analysis of Determinants that Influence on Development of the Participants Family of the BPJS Health Recipient Dues (PBI) in Balongrejo Village, Bagor Subdistrict, Nganjuk District Pety Merita Sari; Nurdina Nurdina; Sandu Siyoto
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v3i2.61

Abstract

The toddler period is an important period to determine the quality of the future of the child during this time the development process runs quickly. One of the things we have to ask is the development of toddlers from poor families from the family of BPJS PBI. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that support the development of toddlers in the families of PBI BPJS participants in Balongrejo Village. The research design uses Cross sectional. The study population was all toddler in the BPJS PBI family in Ds. Balongrejo. With a sample of 106 respondents using the Simple Random sampling technique. Independent variables were nutritional status, food intake, infectious disease and knowledge. Dependent variable development of toddlers. The instrument uses questionnaire sheets and observation sheets, analyzed using Ordinal Regression test The results of the study are based on the ordinal regression test simultaneously all variables affect the development with the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 <0,05, partially the history of infectious diseases and parental knowledge of children under five does not affect development with values. Sig (2-tailed) = 0.148> 0.05 and sig (2-tailed) = 0.996> 0.05, nutritional status and food intake influence the development with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 <0,05, nutritional status has a greater influence than food intake. Having a good nutritional status 1.3 times can have the opportunity to improve the development process of toddlers. Providing health education to mothers about the importance of fulfilling nutrition, development, and active posyandu activities can reduce developmental deviations of toddler.
HUBUNGAN KETERATURAN AKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA DENGAN KETIDAKNYAMANAN PADA IBU HAMIL Pety Merita Sari; Alfadefi Khalifatunnisak; Elin Soya Nita
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

Seorang wanita pasti akan melalui proses kehamilan dalam kehidupannya, Ketika seorang Wanita hamil pasti akan mengalami ketidaknyamanan dalam dirinya, untuk mengurangi masalah tersebut ibu hamil bisa melakukan prenatal yoga. Kelas prenatal yoga kini banyak difasilitasi oleh program dari Puskesmas, namun masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum memanfaatkan kelas prenatal yoga tersebut karena masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum mengerti tentang pentingnya prenatal yoga. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan keteraturan aktivitas prenatal yoga dengan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dan sampel berjumlah 32 responden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kuesioner keteraturan aktivitas prenatal yoga dan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi square, keteraturan aktivitas prenatal yoga berhubungan dengan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil dengan nilai P value (p)<(0,05). Simpulan dan saran: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat hubungan keteraturan aktivitas prenatal yoga dengan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk melakukan prenatal yoga dengan rutin agar bisa merasakan manfaatnya secara langsung prenatal yoga dalam pengurangan ketidaknyamanan selama proses hamil.
Boosting Infant Growth: Exploring the Influence of Baby Massage on Weight Gain in 1-6 Month-Olds Lailaturohmah, Lailaturohmah; Soya Nita, Elin; Merita Sari, Pety
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jharma.v5i2.5246

Abstract

Massage therapy is one of the oldest healing methods worldwide, encompassing both healthcare and treatment. Baby massage offers numerous benefits, including the enhancement of infant weight gain. In Kediri, East Java, child growth and development issues persist, with a prevalence of underweight children at 17.5% and wasted children at 9.0%. This research aims to analyze the impact of baby massage classes on infant weight gain. This study adopts a quasi-experimental design with a Two Group Pretest-Posttest format. The research subjects were divided into two groups: control and treatment. Pretest and posttest measurements were conducted. Statistical analysis using paired t-tests yielded a significance level of p=0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant influence of baby massage classes on weight gain in infants aged 1-6 months. The average weight gain after intervention was 5200 grams.Of the total respondents, 19 infants (63.3%) experienced weight gain, with 13 from the intervention group and 6 from the control group. However, 9 infants (30%) maintained their weight, with 2 from the intervention group and 7 from the control group, while 2 infants (6.7%) experienced weight loss, all from the control group.Baby massage classes have a positive impact on infant weight gain at the Ibu Hawa Clinic in Kediri Regency.
Achievement of Height and Weight Based on Family Characteristics as Early Detection of Nutritional Disorders in Toddlers Sari, Pety Merita; Dewi, Ayu Rosita; Frafitasari, Dika Yanuar
Jurnal Midpro Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL MIDPRO
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/md.v14i1.390

Abstract

Achievement of optimal height and weight of toddlers in their growth is very necessary to improve and determine the quality of human resources in the future. Many factors affect this achievement, one of which is external factors, namely family characteristics (mother's age, family income, mother's employment status, mother's education and number of children). This study aims to determine the achievement of children's height and weight based on family characteristics (mother's age, family income, mother's employment status, mother's education and number of children).This type of research is an analytic survey, with a cross sectional observation design. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling. The sample size in this study was 45 respondents. This research was conducted in January-March 2022. Statistical analysis used in this study was the Pearson Chi-square test.Based on the results of statistical tests, the correlation coefficient table shows that the mother's age, p value = 0.242, mother's education level, p = 0.018, number of children, p = 0.552, mother's work status, p = 0.183, and family income, p = 0.022. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between mother's education level and family income with the achievement of toddler height and weight, there is no relationship between maternal age, number of children and mother's work status with achievement of toddler height and weight. It is recommended to mothers who have toddlers to pay more attention and monitor the growth process of their children.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF EDUCATION AND KNOWLEDGE WITH THE USE OF INTRAUTERINE DEVICE CONTRACEPTIVES Merita Sari, Pety; Soyanita , Elin; Nataningtyas, Candra Dewi
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v9i2.2025.211-222

Abstract

Background: The high birth rate is the main reason for the need for family planning services. Data at the Semen Health Center shows low interest in IUD compared to other contraceptives, this can be caused by several existing factors. This study aims  to  determine the relationship between the level of education and knowledge of acceptors with the use of IUD (Intrauterine Device) contraceptives at the UPTD Semen Health Center, Kediri Regency East Java Indonesia. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a Cross-Sectional research plan. The sampling technique used in this study was Purposive Sampling with a sample size of 100 KB acceptor respondents in Semen District, Kediri Regency. This study was conducted in April 2024. Data collection used a questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's rho test. Result: Secondary education level (SLTA/SMK) (51%) and basic education level (SD-SMP) (43%). High knowledge, namely 83 respondents (83%). Half of the birth control acceptors are non-IUD users (74%). The results of the analysis of the Spearman's Rho test at the education level with the use of IUD contraceptives are known that the results of sig. (2-tailed) of .140, and knowledge with the use of IUD contraceptives is known as the results of sig. (2-tailed) of .038. Conclusion : There was no relationship between education level and IUD contraceptive use and there was a significant relationship between knowledge and use of birth control. Acceptors need to be proactive in seeking information about the use of IUD contraceptives through various sources such as print media, electronic media, the internet, and consultation with health professionals. This can help in choosing the right method or contraceptive for them to use.
Hubungan Sikap Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Keteraturan Kunjungan Nifas di Puskemas Semen Kabupaten Kediri Sari, Pety Merita; Soyanita, Elin; Rosita, Ayu
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 7 No 6 (2024): Desember 2024: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v7i6.1571

Abstract

Kunjungan di masa nifas merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi ibu serta bayi, dengan kunjungan nifas ibu bisa mendapatkan perawatan setelah melahirkan dengan benar dan tepat sehingga dapat mengurangi resiko terjadinya komplikasi pada ibu maupun bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga terhadap keteraturan kunjungan nifas. Metode penelitian menggunakan uji spearman’s Rho. Populasi penelitian ibu nifas, dengan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 17 responden. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga memiliki hubungan dengan keteraturan kunjungan masa nifas dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) .000. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga terhadap keteraturan kunjungan masa nifas di Puskesmas Semen Kabupaten Kediri. Disarankan kepada ibu nifas untuk memiliki pandangan yang positif terhadap kunjungan masa nifas dan keluarga selalu memberikan dukungan baik fisik maupun mental terhadap ibu untuk melaksanakan kunjungan nifas.