Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia Sianipar
Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Papua, Manokwari, Indonesia.

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POTENSI ANTIOKSIDAN DAN ANTIBAKTERI VIRGIN COCONUT OIL DARI TANAMAN KELAPA ASAL PAPUA Pulung, Maria; Yogaswara, Radite; Sianipar, Fajar Ria
CHEMISTRY PROGRESS Vol 9, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/cp.9.2.2016.27992

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi antioksidan dan antibakteri dari minyak kelapa asal Papua. Ekstrak minyak kelapa diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode fermentasi dan pemanasan. Aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH sementara aktivitas antibakteri dengan metode sumuran. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri menunjukkan bahwa VCOP lebih baik menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri E.coli, sementara VCO fermentasi lebih baik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S.aureus. Uji aktivitas antioksidan menunjukkan bahwa VCO yang diekstrak dengan menggunakan metode pemanasan (VCOP) sangat berpotensi sebagai antioksidan alami.ABSTRACT This research aims to determine the antioksidant and antibacterial potency of virgin coconut oil from Papua. Virgin coconut oil was extracted using fermentation and heated methods. The antibakteria potency was determined using sumuran method, while antioksidant was determined using scavenging DPPH method. Antibacterial activity showed that VCOP extract most inhibition the growth of E.coli, while the VCOF most inhibit the growth of S. aureus. The results showed that virgin coconut oil was extract using heated (VCOP) method most potent as antioksidant nature.
Variasi Spesies Pisang dan Pemanfaatannya di Dataran Rendah Kabupaten Manokwari Johanis Kilmaskossu; Maria J. Sadsoeitoeboen; Fajar R. D. N. Sianipar; Paskalina Th. Lefaan; Agatha C. Maturbongs; Simeon A. Putra; Nelson P. Weyai; Sisilia N. Mudarehi
Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Papua Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47039/ish.4.2022.31-41

Abstract

Pisang merupakan tumbuhan herba berbatang semu yang mempunyaibanyak manfaat bagi manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Di Kabupaten Manokwari informasi tentang jenis kultivar dan pemanfaatan pisang belum banyak dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendata varitas pisang dan pemanfaatanya di daerah dataran rendah Kabupaten Manokwari. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode deskritif dengan teknik survei dan wawancara dengan pemilik kebun dan masyarakat lokal pada 36 desa di Kabupaten Manokwari. Pengumpulan data tentang pemanfaatan dilakukan di pasar, kios dan penjual makanan yang memanfaatkan pisang. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan terdapat 27 kultivar pisang yang tergolong dalam jenis Musa acuminata, Musa balbisiana, Musa fe’i, Musa x paradisiaca dan 3 jenis pisang liar (Musa lolodensis, Musa acuminata ssp. Malaccensis dan Musa schizocarpa). 27 kultivar pisang dan 1 jenis pisang liar dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pangan (tanpa penglohan/makan segar dan yang perlu diolah sebelum dimakan), pembungkus makanan, bahan obat dan upacara adat.
JENIS DAN STATUS KONSERVASI TUMBUHAN PADA JALUR LINTAS ANTAR DAERAH DI KABUPATEN TELUK WONDAMA Maria Sadsoeitoeboen; Johanis Paulus Kilmaskossu; Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia Sianipar
Jurnal Natural Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Natural
Publisher : FMIPA Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jn.v16i2.180

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type and status of plant conservation in the cross-regional route in Teluk Wondama Regency. The method used in this research is the transect method at 2 locations, namely Simpanggoro and Yamor. The results of this study found 193 plant species. When viewed from the benefits and stature, they were grouped into 5 groups, namely 119 tree species (45 families), 9 species of Palm (1 family), 22 species of shrubs and herbs (12 families), 10 species of lianas (6 families) and 19 types of agricultural and plantation crops (16 families). There are 4 types of Papuan plants, 2 endangered species and 2 protected plant species Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia, No.106 of 2018.
VARIASI DAN PERSEBARAN PISANG DI PENGUNUNGAN ARFAK Maria Sadsoeitoeboen; Fajar R.N. Sianipar; Paskalina Th. Lefaan; Johanis P. Kilmaskossu; Janry I. Loupatty; Ketura A. Dimara; Debora Stevany
Jurnal Natural Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL NATURAL
Publisher : FMIPA Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jn.v17i2.185

Abstract

The Arfak Mountains are a group of mountains located in the Bird's Head, Papua Island (New Guinea), which can reach a height of 2,950 m above sea level. Based on the information found several cultivars of bananas and wild bananas. However, information about the number of variations and distribution of bananas in the Arfak Mountains has not been widely studied. This study aims to determine the variation and distribution of bananas in the Arfak Mountains. The study was conducted on August 29, 2021 – October 23, 2021 in Anggigida District, Warmare District, Minyambouw District, and Anggi District. Data collection used a survey method. The results of the study concluded that there were 14 cultivars and 4 types of wild bananas. In addition, there were variations of domesticated banana plants on the Ransiki-Anggi route and the Warmare-Anggi route. 3 species of wild bananas were only found on the Warmare-Anggi route. Especially the wild banana Musa ingens which was found growing on the left and right of the road along Ransiki to Anggi had a male flower/melanset heart (Lanceolate) while on the left-right side of the road along Warmare to Anggi it had the shape of the male flower / heart is rounded (Rounded).
Intensitas Kerusakan Penyakit Darah Pisang di Kampung Bowi Subur SP VI Distrik Masni Kabupaten Manokwari Nelson Paskal Weyai; Maria Justina Sadsoeitoeboen; Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia Sianipar; Simon Sutarno; Agatha Cecilia Maturbongs
Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Papua Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47039/ish.4.2022.125-136

Abstract

Farmers in Indonesia suffer losses due to banana blood disease. One of the districts that experienced a decline in banana production were the District of Masni, Manokwari Regency. Through this research, an analysis of banana varieties that were infected with banana blood disease was carried out in Bowi Subur Village of Masni District. A survey method was used in observing disease symptoms that appeared on banana plant organs, more over some interviews was done with farmers. The results showed as many as 7 varieties of bananas were attacked by the banana blood disease. The level of damage found in each banana variety is different. Banana varieties that show symptoms of disease with a level of damage of 70% are kapok bananas (Musa balbisiana), raja bananas (Musa paradisiaca), and muslin bananas (Musa acuminata), varieties with damage levels > 30-70%, namely tanduk bananas (Musa paradisiaca), susu banana (Musa acuminata), Ambon banana (Musa acuminata), varieties with <30% damage rate are lilin banana (Musa acuminata). Keywords: banana blood disease, banana varieties, Manokwari regency
PEMANFAATAN ZINGEBERACEAE OLEH MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG MISABNGOISI DAN KAMPUNG BINGWOYUT DISTRIK MINYAMBOUW KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Obeth Ullo; Simon Sutarno; Fajar RDN Sianipar
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.66

Abstract

Hattam tribe is one of the tribes who inhabited the area in the mountains of West Papua in Manokwari District Arfak. Hattam tribes have different knowledge of plants used in everyday life because of its dependence on the natural wealth of the high forest. This study aims to determine which species Zingiberaceae used by the community in Kampung Misabngoisi Tribe Hattam and Bingwoyut Minyambouw Manokwari District and to the value of each plant species exploited. The study took place from the date of February 10 to March 10 2010 with using descriptive method with field observation techniques and semi-structural interviews based on questionnaires that had been prepared. The results obtained show that societies Hattam Tribe who live in Kampung Bingwoyut Misabngoisi and utilize nine Zingiberaceae species as drugs - drugs, three species as spices, food ingredients and mystical, while each - each one species. When viewed from the value of benefits, the species has The highest value of benefits by the Village and Bingwoyut Misabngoisi is Zingiber officinale. While for the species having the lowest value of benefits in Kampung Misabngoisi is Hedychum coronarium and Kampung Bingwoyut is Pluranthodium sp.2.
Biomassa dan Estimasi Karbon Lamun Cymodocea rotundata di Pantai Rendani, Kabupaten Manokwari Sisilia Mudarehi; Agatha C. Maturbongs; Paskalina Th. Lefaan; Maria .J. Sadsoeitoeboen; Agustinus Kilmaskossu; Fajar R.D.N Sianipar; Emmanuel Manangkalangi; Johanis P. Kilmaskossu
Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Papua Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47039/ish.5.2022.1-11

Abstract

Seagrass has a very important role in reducing CO2 emissions by binding carbon. Therefore, this study aims to describe biomass and estimate carbon storage of seagrass Cymodocea rotundata in Rendani Beach, Manokwari Regency, West Papua. The method used is purposive sampling using three transect lines and 30 squares measuring 30 cm x 30 cm. Biomass measurements were carried out on all squares of observations while for carbon content analysis was carried out on three squares in each transect. Carbon analysis was performed using the ashing method or Loss on Ignition. The results showed that the density of C. rotundata ranged from 44.44 - 4877.78 stands/m² and the dry biomass ranged from 13.33 - 873.33 gbk C/m². The results of the analysis showed the relationship between density and dry biomass of C. rotundata following the equation B = 196.13 + 1.6221K. Carbon estimates for this species range from 65.07 - 170.27 gbk C/m². Seagrass vegetation has an important role in storing carbon, however its presence in coastal waters has experienced many disturbances as a result of anthropogenic activities so that conservation efforts need to be made. Keywords: Cymodocea rotundata, density, biomass, ashing method, carbon storage.
Struktur Morfologi dan Anatomi Halodule pinifolia di Pantai Andai, Kabupaten Manokwari Tandililing, Jeanifer G.; Sadsoeitoeboen, Maria J.; Sianipar, Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia; Lefaan, Paskalina Th.; Budirianto, Heru J.; Kilmaskossu, Johanis P.; Maturbongs, Agatha C.
Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Papua Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47039/ish.5.2023.111-121

Abstract

Halodule pinifolia merupakan jenis lamun pioner yang dapat tumbuh pada lingkungan yang mengalami gangguan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis struktur morfologi dan anatomi Halodule pinifolia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pantai Andai Kabupaten Manokwari pada bulan Februari sampai Juni tahun 2022. Pengambilan sampel lamun menggunakan metode transek kuadran yang berukuran 30x30cm yang diletakkan secara acak. Terdapat 3 stasiun pengamatan, dimana setiap stasiun terdiri dari tiga transek dan dua kuadran yang diletakkan pada masing-masing transek. Lima individu Halodule pinifolia dari setiap kuadran diambil untuk pengamatan morfologi dan anatomi. Struktur morfologi Halodule pinifolia yang diamati meliputi akar, rhizoma dan daun. Struktur anatomi yang diamati adalah rhizoma dan daun. Hasil uji Anova menunjukkan bahwa Halodule pinifolia yang tumbuh pada Stasiun II memiliki ukuran morfologi lebih besar. Struktur anatomi rhizoma yang memiliki ukuran paling besar ditemukan pada Stasiun II, sedangkan Struktur anatomi daun lebih besar ditemukan pada Stasiun III. Kondisi Halodule pinifolia pada tiga stasiun termasuk dalam kriteria sangat rapat.
EKSPLORASI DAN SKRINING FITOKIMIA TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT ASLI PAPUA DI DESA SAIRO DAN DESA LEBAU KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Cecilia Maturbongs, Agatha; Ria Dwi Natalia Sianipar, Fajar; Serio, Rita
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Terbit volume 9 nomor 1 tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i1.3477

Abstract

Indigenous Papuans utilize plants around them for traditional medicine. This study aims to determine the types of traditional medicinal plants used by indigenous Papuans in Sairo Village and Lebau Village, as well as the content of secondary metabolites of these plants to enrich pharmacological data. The method used was interviews and field surveys followed by phytochemical screening to determine the content of compounds in plants used as medicine. The results obtained in this study are 27 types of medicinal plants used by indigenous Papuans in in Sairo Village and Lebau Village of Manokwari Regency. Plant parts are utilized and the way they are used varies for various diseases. The results of phytochemical screening show that there are saponins, alkaloids and tannins that vary in medicinal plants.
Inventory of Plant Species with Potential as Botanical Pesticide in Bowi Subur Village, Masni District, Manokwari Regency: Inventarisasi Jenis Tumbuhan Berpotensi sebagai Pestisida Nabati di Desa Bowi Subur, Kecamatan Masni, Kabupaten Manokwari Susim, Henok; Sadsoeitoeboen, Maria Justina; Lefaan, Paskalina Theresia; Sianipar, Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia; Maturbongs, Agatha Cecilia; Susanto, Slamet Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v12i1.417

Abstract

Using synthetic pesticides has polluted the environment, so efforts are needed to find alternative natural pesticides from plants. This study examines plant species with potential as botanical pesticides in Bowi Subur Village, Masni District, Manokwari Regency. The research method used is descriptive, with a sampling technique combining plot line transects, and it was conducted along 13 transects corresponding to the housing areas in Bowi Subur Village. The plants were documented, and relevant literature was reviewed. The inventory results identified 46 plant species from 25 families with pesticidal properties. Of these, 35 species are used for pest control, seven for disease management, and one for weed control. Additionally, three plant species were found to be effective for both pest and disease control. Most parts used for pesticide purposes are leaves, accounting for 19 plant species. We conclude that most species of plants used as natural pesticides are cultivated plants. Therefore, wild plants with potential for botanical pesticides are essential for further study their properties.