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Putu Adi Santosa, Putu Adi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Pengaruh Ekstrak Propolis terhadap Kadar SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase) dan SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Galur Wistar dengan Diet Tinggi Lemak Nasution, Ade Yahya; Adi, Prasetyo; Santosa, Putu Adi
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.38 KB)

Abstract

Propolis merupakan substansi bersifat resin yang dikumpulkan oleh lebah Apis mellifera dari pucuk daun pada berbagai jenis tanaman yang berbeda. Salah satu manfaat propolis yang belum banyak digali adalah sebagai antihiperlipidemia. Propolis mengandung beberapa bahan aktif seperti flavonoid dan quercetin yang diduga dapat mencegah perlemakan hati, sehingga kadar SGOT dan SGPT dalam darah menurun. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak propolis dengan dosis bertingkat terhadap kadar SGOT dan SGPT serum pada tikus hiperlipidemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi true experimental yang dilakukan pada 25 ekor tikus Wistar jantan yang dibagi secara acak menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok 1 adalah tikus diberi diet normal selama 59 hari. Kelompok 2 adalah tikus diberi diet tinggi lemak saja selama 59 hari. Kelompok 3 sampai 5 diberi diet tinggi lemak dan diberi ekstrak propolis dengan dosis berbeda (15 mg/kgBB, 30 mg/kgBB, 45 mg/kgBB) secara per oral setiap hari sekali selama 59 hari. Parameter yang diukur adalah kadar SGOT dan SGPT. Analisis data menggunakan metode one way ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak propolis dengan berbagai dosis tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar SGOT, namun berbeda dengan kadar SGPT yang menurun secara signifikan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ekstrak propolis berpengaruh dalam penurunan kadar SGOT dan SGPT pada dosis 45 mg/kgBB pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) galur Wistar dengan diet tinggi lemak. Kata kunci: Diet tinggi lemak, Ekstrak propolis, Kadar SGOT dan SGPT.
Congenital Analbuminemia Santosa, Putu Adi; Widijanti, Anik; Susianti, Hani; Intanwati, Sherly; Meilani, Rossy
MEDICINUS Vol. 33 No. 2 (2020): MEDICINUS
Publisher : PT Dexa Medica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.628 KB) | DOI: 10.56951/medicinus.v33i2.50

Abstract

Congenital analbuminemia (CAA) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by the absence or very low level of serum albumin (human serum albumin/HSA) as a result of defect on chromosome 4 which encodes albumin. It is defined as albumin level <1 g/l with normal liver function and the absence of protein loss.1,2 Estimated CAA prevalence is less than 1 in 1 million.A 10-year-old boy suffered from generalized edema that got worsened since last month. The patient had been misdiagnosed with nephrotic syndrome 2 years earlier, and then became protein-losing enteropathy. Neither cough nor diarrhea were reported. The patient had history of food allergy. Physical examination showed moderately ill condition, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score E4 V5 M6, blood pressure 90/50 mmHg, pulse 120 x/min, respiratory rate 30x/min, palpebral edema, shifting dullness, undulation (+), with nonpitting edema on the extremities. Laboratory findings: leukocytosis (neutrophilia), peripheral blood smear showed hypochromic microcytic anisositosis erythrocyte. AAT serum 246 mg/dl, GGT serum: 88 U/l, iron serum 28 µg/dl, TIBC 411 µg/dl, transferrin saturation 7%, total IgE 775,90 U/ml. Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPE) results were hypoalbuminemia (1,4 g/dl), hypogammaglobulinemia (0,21 g/dl), and total protein 2,91 g/dl. Chest X-ray showed pneumonia with minimal right pleural effusion. Overestimation of serum albumin level was caused by alpha and beta globulin that were detected as albumin in bromocresol green (BCG) methods. CAA aggravated with by allergy caused malnutrition in this patient. These data support the diagnosis of CAA with sepsis and iron deficiency anemia. Suggestion for the management consist of blood culture, procalcitonin level measurement, inguinal lymph node biopsy, DNA sequence analysis, also analysis of pleural and ascites fluid.
Pubertas Prekoks Perifer Isoseksual akibat Juvenille Granulosa Cell Tumor Santosa, Putu Adi; Widijanti, Anik; Susianti, Hani; Engli, Katherina Alfa
MEDICINUS Vol. 33 No. 3 (2020): MEDICINUS
Publisher : PT Dexa Medica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.213 KB) | DOI: 10.56951/medicinus.v33i3.66

Abstract

A 16-month-old girl with peripheral isosexual precocious puberty due to juvenile granulosa cell tumor underwent unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy procedure to stop the symptoms of precocious puberty. The diagnosis was established based on the patient’s medical history, physical findings, laboratory and other examinations which demonstrated secondary sexual characteristics according to Tanner scale M3P2, presence of abdominal mass, elevated serum estradiol, and a histological finding of juvenile granulosa cell tumor. Karyotyping results was normal. Left salpingo-oophorectomy successfully reduced estradiol concentration and stop the menstruation, while the other secondary sexual characteristics is monthly assessed at the clinic.
Co-Authors Ade Yahya Nasution, Ade Yahya Anik Widijanti Engli, Katherina Alfa Hani Susianti Intanwati, Sherly Meilani, Rossy Prasetyo Adi