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All Journal Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Siti Saadah Mardiah
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Pengaruh Latihan Sitz Bath terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Perineum pada Ibu Nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya Sariestya Rismawati; Salwa Salwa; Siti Saadah Mardiah
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v4i2.9430

Abstract

AbstrakKeluhan nyeri pascapersalinan yang dirasakan oleh ibu nifas terutama yang mengalami robekan perineum adalah salah satu komplikasi pascasalin. Hal ini akan semakin meningkat terutama ibu yang mengalami robekan perineum derajat tiga dan empat. Hal ini karena robekan tersebut mengakibatkan kerusakan jaringan yang luas. Ada beberapa untuk mengatasinya, baik dengan pemberian obat-obatan atau farmakologi maupun tanpa obat atau non-farmakologi. Salah satu cara non-farmakologi dengan metode sitz bath yaitu proses rendam duduk dalam air hangat atau dingin pada bagian perineum untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi daerah lokal (daerah perendaman). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh sitz bath terhadap intensitas nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya periode Mei-Juni 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk quasi eksperimen dengan one group pre test post test. Populasi, yaitu ibu nifas normal di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Pengambilan sampel dengan incidental sampling sebanyak 31 orang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode sitz bath dan intensitas nyeri perineum dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar check list dan tabel pengukuran nyeri dan analisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa intensitas nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas sebelum dilakukan sitz bath nyeri berat sebanyak 26 orang dari 31 orang dan sesudah sitz bath yaitu nyeri sedang sebanyak 28 orang dari 31 orang (p = 0,001). Simpulan terdapat pengaruh sitz bath terhadap nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. The Exercise of Pain Intensity Sitz Bath to Touch on the Perineum dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City HospitalAbstractComplaints of postpartum pain felt by postpartum mothers, especially those with perineal tears, are one of the postpartum complications. Unfortunately, this will increase, especially for mothers who experience third and fourth-degree perineal tears. It is because the tear causes extensive tissue damage. There are several ways to overcome either by giving drugs or pharmacology or without drugs or non-pharmacology. One of the non-pharmacological methods is the sitz bath method, which sits in warm or cold water on the perineum to increase circulation to the local area (soaking area). This study aims to determine the effect of sitz bath on the intensity of perineal pain in postpartum mothers at RSUD dr. Soekardjo, Tasikmalaya City. This research is a quasi-experimental study with one group pre-test post-test. The population is normal postpartum mothers at RSUD dr. Soekardjo, Tasikmalaya City. Sampling by incidental sampling with a total of 31 people. The variables in this study were the sitz bath method and the intensity of perineal pain with data collection using checklist sheets and pain measurement tables and analysis using a t-test. The results of this study showed that the intensity of perineal pain in postpartum women before the sitz bath was severe pain in as many as 26 people (83.87%), and after the sitz bath, that was moderate pain in as many as 28 people (90.32%) There is an effect of sitz bath on perineal pain in postpartum women at RSU dr. Soekardjo, City of Tasikmalaya. with value = 0.001.
Development of The SEJATI Web-based Application as a Media for Promoting Adolescent Health to Prevent Stunting Bayu Irianti; Masita Masita; Dede Gantini; Siti Saadah Mardiah
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.97111

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a vulnerable period, which is a period of physical (hormonal, primary, and secondary sexual state) and psychological (emotions, social relationships, and sexual behavior) with great curiosity. Both anemia in adolescents and early marriage are the main causes of stunting in babies. Adolescents who are anemic will result in anemia in pregnancy, either mothers with anemia during adolescence, or adolescents who experience unwanted pregnancy in a state of anemia (early marriage). Unlike the previous six applications, SEJATI was developed for adolescent boys and girls, providing a consultation page that is more developed than existing applications.Objectives: The objective of this study is to develop and assess the feasibility of SEJATI, a health promotion application for adolescents, using the SDLC prototype approach to provide improved consultation features and support adolescent healthMethods: This research method uses a qualitative method of SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) system development, with a prototype approach, through seven stages of development, namely needs analysis, prototyping, prototype evaluation, system coding, system testing, system evaluation, and using the system.Results: SEJATI is worthy of being used as a health promotion medium for adolescents, with the results of material feasibility >75% both from the material, language, display and increasing motivation to read.Conclusion: The development of health promotion media using SDLC allows each prototype to be continued and developed so that it can be used optimally and as needed. SEJATI is developed with an SDLC approach, with 7 development steps with the assessment of 2 experts and 5 users as a feasibility test in a small scope. The test results are used as a refinement of SEJATI so that the final prototype can be tested for effectiveness.
Co-Authors Bayu Irianti Gantini, Dede Masita Masita Salwa Salwa Sariestya Rismawati