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Legal Protection For Victims Of Mypertamina Barcode Ownership Abuse In The Distribution Of Subsidized Fuel Ferawati Royani; Sandi Aprianto; Velly Majesti
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10803

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal regulations and forms of criminal liability for perpetrators of misuse of the MyPertamina Barcode in the distribution of subsidized fuel oil (BBM). Since October 2024, the government through PT Pertamina Patra Niaga has implemented a policy of using the MyPertamina barcode as a requirement for purchasing subsidized fuel. However, this policy has created new problems in the form of increased misuse of barcode ownership by irresponsible parties. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the study indicate that legal regulations regarding the misuse of the MyPertamina barcode are regulated in several laws and regulations, namely Article 378 of the Criminal Code concerning fraud, Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 in conjunction with Article 40 paragraph (9) of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the misuse of subsidized fuel, and Articles 65-67 of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. Criminal liability includes imprisonment and fines, with a maximum penalty of six years and a fine of IDR 60 billion for violations of the Oil and Gas Law, as well as additional penalties in the form of confiscation of evidence. This study recommends strengthening the security system of the MyPertamina application, improving coordination between Pertamina and law enforcement, and improving regulations to impose strict sanctions on perpetrators of abuse.
Analysis Of Civil Legal Responsibility Of Dangerous Skincare Sellers Towards Consumers (Case Study Of The Distribution Of Pinkflash Brand Cosmetics In Bengkulu) Prima Ramadhania; Hurairah Hurairah; Sandi Aprianto
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10814

Abstract

The circulation of cosmetic and skincare products that do not meet safety standards remains a serious problem in consumer protection. One example is the Pinkflash brand of cosmetics, whose distribution permit has been revoked by the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM), yet it is still found circulating on the market and causing harm to consumers. This study aims to analyze the civil legal liability of sellers to consumers for the distribution of hazardous cosmetics and the legal protection efforts for harmed consumers. The research method used is empirical legal research with a statutory and case-based approach. Data were obtained through literature review and interviews, then analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that sellers who continue to distribute hazardous cosmetics are civilly liable for consumer losses under Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Legal protection for consumers can be achieved through the role of BPOM, consumer dispute resolution, and civil lawsuits in court.
Legal Analysis Of The Validity Of Siri Marriages According To Law Number 1 Of 1974 Concerning Marriage Pujja Dwi Sartika; Ferawati Royani; Sandi Aprianto
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10815

Abstract

Marriage is a legal event that gives rise to broad civil legal consequences, both for husband, wife, and children. In the Indonesian legal system, the validity of marriage is regulated by Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, which requires the fulfillment of religious provisions and the obligation of registration by the state. However, in practice, many people still conduct unregistered marriages, namely marriages that are valid according to religious law but are not administratively registered. This phenomenon creates legal problems because it creates a dualism between religious validity and state legal legality. This study aims to analyze the legal provisions regarding the validity of marriage according to Law Number 1 of 1974 and examine the legal position of unregistered marriages from the perspective of positive law and other related laws and regulations. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach, by examining primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research results show that unregistered marriages, although valid according to religion, lack legal force under positive law because they do not meet the formal requirements for registration as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974. The legal consequences of unregistered marriages weaken legal protection for wives and children, particularly regarding the rights to maintenance, inheritance, child status, and joint property. The state provides a marriage confirmation mechanism as a repressive legal protection measure, but this mechanism is limited and is not intended to legalize unregistered marriages. Therefore, marriage registration is an important instrument in achieving legal certainty and protecting civil rights within the national marriage law system.
Penguatan Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Antonius Antonius; Rita Hamid; Liza Wahyuni; Rahmad Trigono; Yongki Guswandi; Bayu Surya Kencana; Deti Karmanita; Sandi Aprianto
Jurnal Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jkb.v8i1.1310

Abstract

Environmental and social issues, particularly household waste management, remain major challenges in urban residential areas. Low levels of collective community awareness, limited facilities, and the underutilization of the economic potential of waste have adversely affected environmental quality and public health. This community service article aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the Thematic Community Service Program (KKNT) of Dehasen University Bengkulu in RT 27 RW 06, Sawah Lebar Subdistrict. The method employed was a participatory descriptive approach through observation, direct action, and activity documentation. The results indicate an increase in community awareness of environmental cleanliness, strengthened mutual cooperation, and an initial understanding of waste banks as an alternative economic potential. This program contributes positively to supporting sustainable, environment-based community development.
The Effectiveness of Criminal Sanctions in Defamation Cases Through Social Media Under the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law Yayan Febriansa; Desy Maryani; Sandi Aprianto
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.664

Abstract

The rapid growth of social media as a digital public sphere has significantly increased the occurrence of defamation offenses with broad and immediate impacts. In Indonesia, defamation is regulated under the Criminal Code (KUHP) as well as Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 (EIT Law). However, in practice, the enforcement of these legal instruments has generated debate regarding their effectiveness, legal certainty, and the balance between the protection of reputation and freedom of expression. This research aims to analyze the regulation and effectiveness of criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators of defamation through social media. The study employs normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that although the existing regulations provide a legal basis for enforcement, there remains potential overlap between the Criminal Code and the EIT Law, which affects legal certainty. Furthermore, the effectiveness of criminal sanctions is influenced by legal substance, law enforcement structures, and legal culture within society. Therefore, regulatory harmonization and a proportional approach are necessary to ensure that criminal sanctions create deterrent effects while safeguarding responsible freedom of expression.
A Criminal Study Responsibility Of Cybercrime Perpetrators According To Law Number 11 Of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Wahyu Dwi Saputra; Desy Maryani; Sandi Aprianto
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.669

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on people's lives, particularly with the emergence of various forms of cybercrime. Cybercrime has characteristics that differ from conventional crime, including being committed through electronic systems, being cross-border, and using digital data and information as both a means and object of the crime. These conditions demand the existence of criminal law regulations that can provide legal certainty and protect the legal interests of the community in cyberspace. Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE) is present as a legal instrument to regulate criminal acts in the field of information technology, including regulations regarding the criminal liability of perpetrators of cybercrime. This study aims to examine the provisions on criminal liability of perpetrators of cybercrime under the ITE Law and analyze the obstacles faced in its implementation. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the provisions on criminal liability in the ITE Law are fundamentally based on the principle of fault (geen straf zonder schuld) and recognize a broad range of legal subjects, including individuals and corporations. The ITE Law also regulates various forms of cybercrime and their associated criminal sanctions. However, in practice, various obstacles remain, including the difficulty of obtaining electronic evidence, the limited capacity of law enforcement officials, the transnational nature of cybercrime, and the potential for multiple interpretations of several provisions of the ITE Law. Therefore, regulatory strengthening, capacity building of law enforcement officials, and strengthening international cooperation and public digital literacy are needed to achieve effective and equitable cybercrime law enforcement.
Protecting Intellectual Property In The Digital Age With A Law Irsan Rahman; Sinintha Yuliansih Sibarani; Sandi Aprianto; Arman Paramansyah; Ayu Citra Santyaningtyas
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v4i2.85

Abstract

Life has changed with the development of science and technology. One technology that has a significant impact is the technology of the Internet world, the Internet introduces people to the digital world. Of course, this development also affects the law, especially copyright law. Copyrighted works that were still in a traditional form can now be converted to a digital form or digital copyrighted works can be created. In this case, copyright law, which previously protected traditional forms of copyrighted works, must evolve to include the protection of digital copyrighted works, one of which is through cooperation with technology. This research is a normative study with a focus on how copyright law, which previously protected traditional forms of copyright, must evolve to include protection of digital copyrights, one of which is through cooperation with technology. This research is a normative research with a qualitative approach that is descriptive. As technology allows the conversion of copyrighted works into digital forms, there are advantages such as the easy distribution/notification of copyrighted works, but also the ease of infringement. In view of these developments, the WIPO has issued two international treaties known as the WIPO Internet Treaties. These treaties have been adopted by several countries. Indonesia in its positive copyright law has implemented the protection of digital copyrighted works in its articles. Our copyright law needs to be further enriched to protect digital copyrighted works as suggested by the author in this study