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All Journal Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Eco Forest Journal Jurnal Food and Forest
Asikin Muchtar
Universitas Indonesia TImur
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN DI DESA AMUMA KABUPATEN YAHUKIMO PROVINSI PAPUA Agus Heluka; Asikin Muchtar
Jurnal Food And Forest Vol 1 No 1 (2019): JULI 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Indonesia Timur

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan hutan dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan Desa Amuma Kecamatan Amuma Kabupaten Yahukimo Provinsi Papua. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 kk dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak sederhana. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan pengamatan (Observasi) langsung dilapangan dan menggunakan dokumentasi. Penelitian menunjukkan pengelolaan hutan Desa Amuma Kecamatan Amuma Kabupaten Yahumimo meliputi penanaman, pemeliharaan, pemanenan dan penjualan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan Desa Amuma Kecamatan Amuma Kabupaten Yahukimo adalah faktor sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan.
Social Perception of Watershed Degradation and Its Influence on Collective Conservation Behavior Asikin Muchtar
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/1mctvx97

Abstract

The Rongkong Watershed (DAS) in North Luwu Regency is a strategic area in flash flood control, but it also represents a space of ecological and social trauma after the 2020 flash flood event. Until now, the management of the Rongkong watershed has tended to be dominated by technical and structural approaches, such as the construction of dams, hydrological monitoring stations, and the reforestation of critical land, while the social dimension of community perception and collective conservation behavior has not been the main focus. This study aims to analyze the social perception of the community towards the degradation of the Rongkong watershed and its influence on the formation of collective conservation behavior after the disaster. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving 12 key informants who were purposively selected from the upstream, middle, and downstream watersheds. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, then analyzed using thematic analysis. The results show that the direct experience of flash floods shapes diverse social perceptions, ranging from reflective perceptions that view watershed degradation as a shared ecological threat to passive perceptions that place disasters as external phenomena. Reflective perceptions tend to encourage community participation in collective conservation activities, such as reforestation and environmental mutual cooperation, while passive perceptions underscore social engagement and reliance on structural interventions. This study concludes that the effectiveness of watershed management is not only determined by technical solutions, but is greatly influenced by how communities interpret watershed degradation and its social role in conservation efforts, so that the integration of social perception dimensions is key in community-based sustainable watershed management.  
Analisis Spasial Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Pada Sub Das Bulan Das Jeneberang Tahun 2018 dan 2025: Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in the Bulan Sub-Watershed in 2018 and 2025 Ummu Kultsum; Asikin Muchtar
Jurnal Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/ecoforest.v3i1.122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in land cover between 2018 and 2025 in the Bulan Sub-Watershed of the Jeneberang Watershed. The study was conducted from March to April 2026. The method used involved analyzing 2025 Google Earth imagery using ArcGIS 10.8 software. Meanwhile, land cover/land use data for 2018 was obtained from literature using Spot 6 and 7 imagery from 2018 for the same location. After analyzing the imagery, an overall accuracy assessment was conducted to verify the land cover/land use data directly in the field. The research results indicate the area of pine plantation forests in 2018 was 723.02 ha (40.78%) and decreased to 676.78 ha (38.17%) in 2025. Meanwhile, one land cover type that experienced a significant increase was dryland agriculture, which expanded from 240.96 ha (13.59%) in 2018 to 368.95 ha (20.81%) in 2025. 2. Forest cover area decreased from 42.50% in 2018 to 39.34% of the Sub-Watershed’s total area of 1,772.87 ha by 2025. In contrast, non-forest land cover in the Bulan Sub-Watershed has increased, rising by three percentage points from 57.50% in 2018 to 60.66%.
Co-Authors Agus Heluka Ummu Kultsum