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All Journal Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business International Journal of Oil Palm
Maswadi
Universitas Tanjungpura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Farmers’ Satisfaction with Oil Palm Business Partnership Patterns Maswadi; Erkulanus Wawan; Wanti Fitrianti
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 5 No. 02 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v5i02.21753

Abstract

This study aimed to explain the mechanism of the partnership pattern between PT Sumatra Jaya Agro Lestari and farmers and the level of farmers’ satisfaction with the partnership pattern run by PT. Sumatra Jaya Agro Lestari. The location of the study was determined by purposive sampling technique, and qualitative and quantitative data were used in this study. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 84 respondents, who were selected using proportional random sampling technique. The analytical tools used in this research were the Customer Satisfaction Index and Importance Performance Analysis. The results showed that the partnership pattern had 80:20 provisions in which 80% of the total land was cultivated by the company and 20% of the total land was cultivated by the community, and the partnership activities could run well. The results of CSI analysis showed that the obtained 49.9% value indicated the “quite satisfied” criteria. Meanwhile, the attributes in the partnership to be maintained were marketing of crops, Technical Guidance, and Partnership Control Book. The company must also improve the service attributes of the partnership, the main priorities of which are: Response to Complaints and Responsibilities; fewer major priorities, namely (Rights and Obligations) Plantation Development, Obtaining Transparent Information, Provision of Saprodi (Production Facilities), and Price Agreements.
The Readiness of Self-Manage Oil Palm Farmers at Sekadau District in ISPO Implementation Eka Jaya Soebirin; Maswadi; Anita Suharyani
International Journal of Oil Palm Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Indonesian Oil Palm Society /IOPS (Masyarakat Perkelapa-sawitan Indonesia /MAKSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35876/ijop.v4i2.66

Abstract

Based on data from the Directorate General of Plantations in 2018, the tendency of expanding the acreage of self-contained oil palm plantations is continuing. It is feared that the continued expansion of land by both companies and smallholder plantations could cause natural damage and gas emissions that lead to the loss of biodiversity. This has led to a lot of criticism from various parties stating that the palm oil industry is responsible for all the risks that occur. To overcome this, the government implements a governance system (certification) for the entire palm oil industry. Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is a certification system issued by Indonesian government to reduce the negative impacts of land expansion and to achieve sustainable palm oil. In its implementation in the field, the implementation of ISPO encounters several obstacles, particularly independent plantations such as difficult and complex legality issues, lack of knowledge that causes a lot of land clearing by burning and continuous land expansion. This research needs to be conducted to see the readiness of independent oil palm smallholders in implementing ISPO with descriptive methods and gap analysis. This research was conducted in Engkersik Village, Sekadau Hilir District, Sekadau Regency, the method of determining the sample was using slovin, amounting to 31 farmers. ISPO consist of 4 principles, criteria and indicators are used as variables in this study. The analysis results of all the principle show that farmers are ready with a readiness percentage of 60.9%, where each principle’s percentage of The Legality of Self-Manage Plantation is 75%, The Organization of Farmers and Management of Self-Manage Plantation is 62%, Environmental Management and Monitoring is 43%, and Continuious Business Improvement is 58%, although there are still gaps in its application. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out more effective socialization and training to farmers to minimize the gap.
Co-Authors Eka Jaya Soebirin Erkulanus Wawan Suharyani, Anita Wanti Fitrianti