Suwandi Suwandi
UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim

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Panaik Money of Bugis’ Customary Marriage in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia Shofiatul Jannah; Mufidah CH; Suwandi Suwandi
Journal of Transcendental Law Volume 3, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Law Doctoral Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v3i2.17375

Abstract

This article discusses the giving of panaik money to the Bugis marriage customs outside of the dowry obligation. This culture has long been carried out at traditional Bugis weddings. The custom of giving panaik money has become a topic of discussion among academics because it is not included in the pillars and conditions of marriage in Islam or positive law. This is a custom that is sometimes considered burdensome to the prospective groom to cause the marriage to be annulled. This research is library research with a normative approach. It uses a qualitative method, namely, observing and reviewing the obligation to give money for traditional Bugis marriages outside of the dowry. The results of the panaik money research in the study of Islamic law do not conflict with the terms and pillars of marriage. As for the positive legal view, in this case, Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage concludes that panaik money does not conflict with formal or material requirements, namely in articles 6 to 10, which explain the existence of cultural fusion between customary law and Islamic law in Indonesia which has been recognized. As part of the source of material law in Indonesia. As for the cultural pattern of Bugis ethnic marriage, panaik money is a form of respect and appreciation from the male family to the female family.Panaik Money, Islamic Law, Positive Law, Cultural Customs
ISYARAT ILMIAH DALAM SURAH AL-ṬALĀQ AYAT 12: ANALISIS KIMIA UNSUR Jumaidil Awal; Suwandi Suwandi; Hasani Ahmad Said; Muhamad Abdulkadir Martoprawiro
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Al-Bayan : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Qur’anic and Tafsir studies Programme at Ushuluddin Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-bayan.v7i1.20666

Abstract

Setelah runtuhnya madzhab-madzhab Mu'tazilah menjelang akhir kekhalifahan Abbasiyah, hubungan antara ortodoksi Islam dan sains tidak pernah menyaksikan perkembangan yang menjanjikan sebagaimana sebelumnya. Akan tetapi, dengan semakin banyaknya ayat Al-Qur'an yang terbukti sejalan dengan penemuan saintifik terbaru, harus disadari bahwa sains semestinya dipandang berpotensi besar untuk memperjelas pemahaman kita tentang Al-Qur'an lebih jauh lagi. Salah satu ayat semacam itu dapat ditemukan dalam Al-Qur'an 65:12. Dengan metode tafsir tematik bercorak tafsir ilmi, studi ini menemukan bahwa interpretasi Muslim klasik terhadap ayat dimaksud, yang berkisar pada gagasan "tujuh bumi", masih memberikan ruang yang luas untuk perbaikan. Studi ini juga mengusulkan reinterpretasi berdasarkan temuan kimia unsur, terutama konsep kulit atom dan nuklida primordial, sebagai pendekatan yang lebih realistis untuk memahami ayat dimaksud.