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Analysis of the image of stigma against covid-19 sufferers Adri Idiana
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.718

Abstract

The violent COVID-19 pandemic and mode of transmission have created fear in the community, potentially leading to social stigma. Social stigma or negative associations with individuals or groups with symptoms or with certain medical conditions. they are labelled Stereotype, discrimination, discrimination and/or identity harassment related to illness. Stigma actually causes disease to spread Society is spinning out of control. This study is a systematic review using online databases namely Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. The keywords used were image Stigma, against, COVID-19.,sufferers. The selection process used the PRISMA protocol, resulting in 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria. When the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, stigma was based on a lack of public knowledge, supplemented by unsubstantiated information or uncontrolled fake news, leading to excessive public attention and fear, leading to misunderstandings and discriminatory treatment. Health workers bar COVID-19 survivors from leaving their homes, even refusing to bury bodies. Stigma not only affects the mentality of those who are discriminated against, but has the potential to create negative motivations in vulnerable communities by not adopting healthy behaviors or even concealing their illnesses, creating connections that identify barriers and contribute to increased COVID-19 mortality. Effective preventive measures can be taken to minimize stigma, provide education or awareness-raising in the form of community health campaigns and outreach, and screen false reports so the public can obtain information from reliable official sources. Factors contributing to the public's stigma against COVID-19 are the level of knowledge that affects individuals' perceptions and actions, as well as the spread of untrustworthy information. Stigma can take the form of discriminatory treatment, labelling and stereotyping. The impact of stigma on COVID-19 can create barriers to contact tracing, lead to case reporting and stress, and potentially lead to mental health issues. Prevention of COVID-19 can be achieved by providing education, health promotion, providing credible information and controlling false reporting, and providing psychological support counseling for those stigmatized by society.
Hubungan Antara Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia 0-11 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro Nurmiati Nurmiati; Adri Idiana; Rina Julianti
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diare tetap menjadi salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada bayi di seluruh dunia. Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO, 2024), sekitar 1,7 miliar kasus diare terjadi setiap tahunnya, dengan prevalensi tinggi di Asia Tenggara. Pemberian ASI eksklusif diketahui memberikan efek perlindungan terhadap penyakit menular, termasuk diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 0–11 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari 196 ibu dengan bayi usia 0–11 bulan, dengan sampel 66 responden yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 36 responden (54,5%) memberikan ASI eksklusif, sedangkan 48 bayi (72,7%) tidak mengalami diare. Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kejadian diare (p = 0,012; p < 0,05). Kesimpulannya, pemberian ASI eksklusif secara signifikan berhubungan dengan penurunan kejadian diare pada bayi. Promosi kesehatan mengenai pemberian ASI eksklusif perlu diperkuat untuk mengurangi risiko diare pada bayi
Pengaruh terapi murottal al’quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III Maulidar Maulidar; Adri Idiana; Evi Zahara; Sulastri Sulastri; Cut Yuniwati
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1374

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester reaches 28.7% in Indonesia, negatively impacting the health of the mother and fetus. The limitations of pharmacological interventions include the possibility of side effects on the fetus, so non-pharmacological therapy, such as murottal, Al-Qur’an, becomes an alternative. Murottal treatment has been proven to be effective in reducing anxiety through alpha wave stimulation that calms the autonomic nervous system. Purpose: to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur’an therapy on anxiety levels in pregnant women in the third trimester. Method: This study used a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental method (quasi-experiment), pre-test, post-test, and control group. A sample of 46 pregnant women in the third trimester at the Sukamakmur Health Center was selected using purposive sampling and divided into two groups: an intervention group (listening to murottal Al-Qur’an Surah Maryam for 25-30 minutes every day for 2 weeks) and a control group (no intervention). Anxiety levels were measured using the HRS-A questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data analysis employed the Wilcoxon test for within-group differences and the Mann-Whitney test for between-group differences. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis revealed a significant difference in the average anxiety score between the intervention group before and after the intervention (p-value = 0.000), but there was no difference in the control group (p-value = 0.062). There was a difference in the average anxiety score between the intervention group and the control group in pregnant women (p-value = 0.013). Conclusion: Al-Quran murottal therapy is effective in reducing the level of anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester in the Sukamakmur Health Center work area.It is recommended for health workers to integrate murottal therapy into antenatal services, as well as educate pregnant women about the benefits of murottal treatment as an independent effort to reduce anxiety during pregnancy.