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Salt Wasting Syndrome: Serial Cases Anggelia, Vivi; Nugroho, Agung Adi; Ayu, Nyoman Paramita; Adnyana, I Wayan Losen
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.977

Abstract

Hyponatremia is one of the electrolyte disturbances that can be found in patients with central nervous system disorders, the most cases of hyponatremia are the Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone/SIADH compared to hyponatremia in Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome/CSWS and it is not uncommon to also occur in patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment without accompanying head abnormalities are referred to as Renal Salt Wasting Syndrome (RSWS). There is difficulty differentiating these two conditions due to almost the same clinical symptoms. Evaluation of volume status and monitoring of urate excretion fraction can help differentiate SIADH from RSWS and CSWS. Management requiring prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent severe hyponatremia from substantially causing cerebral edema and thereby reducing the risk of seizures. Fluid resuscitation therapy and sodium restoration are important. This case series report injured 2 CSWS patients after head trauma with different treatments and hyponatremia due to cisplatin induced RSWS.
POTENSI RHIZOBAKTERI DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN STEK BATANG SINGKONG (Manihot esculenta Crantz) [The Potential of Rhizobacteria in Supporting the Growth of Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz ) Stem Cuttings] Nugroho, Agung Adi; Agustiyani, Dwi; Sutisna, Entis; Mulyani, Nani; Dewi, Tirta Kumala; Nditasari, Achirul; Antonius, Sarjiya; Purwaningsih, Sri
Berita Biologi Vol 22 No 3 (2023): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2023.120

Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food plant in Indonesia, particularly as a carbohydrate source. We require a plan to increase production and quality. The use of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in organic fertilizers is one option. The aim of this study is to isolate, characterize, and evaluate potential microbial candidates for cassava greenhouse growth. K solubilizing, P solubilizing, N fixing, IAA production, protease production, ACC-deaminase, and siderophore production were investigated in 15 tuber root rhizobacteria isolates. The bacterial isolates' ability to grow cassava stem cuttings was then assessed. The rhizobacterial inoculation treatments in this study included fifteen single isolates, a combination of isolates, and controls. With three replications, the experimental design was completely randomized. Five P-solubilizing bacterial isolates (PK AL.2.2, PK LAS 4A.4, PK 4.1, PK Al.2.6, PK Kbm 6.1), two protease-producing isolates (Pro LAS 4B.6 and Pro LAS 5A.3), and one IAA-producing isolate (TSB LAS 1A.6) increased wet plant weight by 20-41% as compared to controls. The results of molecular identification of the six excellent isolates were Burkholderia sp. (PK AL.2.2), Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans (Pro LAS 4B.6), Burkholderia territorii (PK 4.1), Burkholderia cenocepacia (Pro LAS 5A.3), Burkholderia territorii (PK LAS 4A.4), and Kocuria rhizophila (TSB LAS 1A.6).