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All Journal LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Arabic Literature (Jali) Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang ilmu bahasa dan sastra Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra
Mellinda Raswari Jambak
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Analisis Makna Referensial dan Nonreferensial dalam Antologi Cerpen Inspiratif 18 Cerita Menggugah Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Moh Zawawi
Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Kode: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/kjb.v11i3.38845

Abstract

Setiap karya sastra mengandung makna. Seorang Sastrawan dapat menyampaikan gagasan atau pesan melalui kata atau diksi. Makna dari tulisan tersebut dapat mewakili perasaan penulis yang disampaikan melalui karya sastra. Karya sastra yang dimaksud pada penelitian ini ialah sebuah antologi cerpen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi serta mengkategorikan kata yang bermakna referensial dan kata bermakna nonreferensial pada sebuah cerpen yang berjudul “Album Kenangan”. Cerpen ini bersumber dari antologi cerpen yang berjudul “18 Cerita Menggugah”. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah baca dan catat. Peneliti membaca dengan seksama cerpen yang berjudul “Album Kenangan”. Setelah didapatkan hasil maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan. Sesuai dengan teori yang digunakan, peneliti menemukan 33 makna dalam cerpen Album Kenangan, 24 kata bermakna referensial dan 9 kata bermakna nonreferensial. Sebagai kajian makna maka diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi pelengkap penelitian terdahulu. Meskipun teori yang digunakan sama, akan tetapi penelitian yang menggunakan sebuah cerpen sebagai objek sangatlah sedikit.
CONCEPTUAL METAPHORS OF WORLD CUP 2022 QATAR NEWS TEXTS ON ARABIYA NEWS WEBSITE Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Moh Zawawi
Jurnal Kata Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/kata.v7i2.2524

Abstract

Many new languages have emerged according to the times. At the same time, linguists then gave rise to various linguistic studies related to perceived difficulties. This study discusses words or sentences that are used metaphorically. The aims of this study were to (1) identify structural metaphors in the 2022 Qatar world cup news on the Arabiya News website, (2) identify orientalist metaphors in the 2022 Qatar world cup news on the Arabiya News website, and (3) identify ontological metaphors in the cup news world 2022 Qatar on the news website Arabiya News. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique uses the observing and note-taking technique, while the data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study obtain 9 data, namely 3 data on structural metaphors, 4 data on orientalist metaphors, and 2 data on ontological metaphors. Knowledge about word diversity is important to know, because with it we can expand our vocabulary. This research is useful to increase knowledge related to some vocabularies that contains metaphors.
FRAMING ANALYSIS OF THE NEWS COVERAGE OF PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE 01 IN 2024: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF KBANEWS AND TIRTO.ID: ANALISIS FRAMING PEMBERITAAN CAPRES 01 TAHUN 2024: STUDI PERBANDINGAN KBANEWS DAN TIRTO.ID. Alam An Shori; Aldrian Aldrian; Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Nabila Nur Khonsa; Wildana Wargadinata
Jurnal Kata Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/kata.v8i1.2910

Abstract

The national news media is very influential in changing people's views in determining the choice of presidential and vice presidential candidates for 2024.  The third presidential debate held at Istora Senayan Jakarta went well. This research aims to: (1) reveal Robert Entmant's framing analysis and framing devices in the news of presidential candidate 01 in 2024 on online news sites kbanews and tirto.id, (2) reveal the reasons behind the differences between kbanews and tirto.id in framing news about presidential candidate 01 in 2024. This type of research is qualitative, with primary data sources from  online news sites, kbanews and Tirto.id. The data collection techniques used are reading and recording. While the data analysis technique goes through 3 stages, namely reducing data, describing data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study found two different forms of framing. The online news media site kbanews tends to side with presidential candidate number 01, as can be seen from the diction used in the third debate. The media is proud of Anies Baswedan who appeared convincing. Meanwhile, the online news media site tirto.id tends to criticize Anies Baswedan for talking about Indonesia's defense system. The reason for the difference in the news framing of the two media is that the KBA News news media basically produces news that focuses on positive things about Anies Baswedan, while tirto.id is media that tries to be neutral in reporting on existing issues.
PALESTINIAN RESISTANCE IN MAHMUD DARWISH'S BITHOQOH HUWIYYAH POEM: A KINAYAH STUDY Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Muassomah Muassomah; Alam An Shori; Nabila Nur Khonsa; Aldrian Aldrian
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 19, No 2 (2024): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v19i2.28468

Abstract

This research explores indirect expression in Mahmoud Darwish's poem "Bithoqoh Huwiyyah" (With Identity Confidence) to convey the message of Palestinian resistance. The poem, a significant piece of Palestinian literature, reflects the resilience of the Palestinian people in the face of ongoing oppression and struggles for identity and autonomy. Through figurative language, Darwish communicates complex political and social themes related to Palestinian resistance, using subtle forms of expression to convey powerful messages of defiance. The study employs qualitative content analysis to examine the poem's text and identify the types of indirect expression used. The primary data consists of the poem, while secondary data includes scholarly articles on Darwish, Palestinian history, and socio-political context. Data were collected using reading and note-taking techniques, and the analysis follows a three-stage process: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal four distinct types of indirect expression in the poem: talwih, ta'ridh, ramz, and ima'/isyarah. These expressions convey themes of resistance through various forms, such as existential declarations, social criticism, and subtle threats. For instance, Darwish uses indirect expressions like "Take note, I am an Arab" and "I am a name without a title" to assert Palestinian identity, while phrases such as "I eat the flesh of those who oppress me" express anger and opposition to injustice. These forms of figurative language enhance the poem's impact by allowing Darwish to communicate the depth of Palestinian suffering and the enduring spirit of resistance without resorting to confrontation. The study highlights how Darwish's indirect expression transforms his poetry into a tool for cultural resilience, offering both a voice for the oppressed and a means of resistance. The research contributes to the broader understanding of literature as a powerful form of political resistance, demonstrating how poetry can subtly yet profoundly influence collective identity and social movements. By analyzing the indirect expressions in Darwish's work, this study underscores the importance of art in political discourse, offering a deeper appreciation of how literature shapes the struggle for justice and freedom.
VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW BY ISRAEL IN RETALIATORY ATTACKS AGAINST HAMAS AND THE GLOBAL RESPONSE Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Anwar Masadi; Alam An Shori
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 18, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.18.1.96040

Abstract

The attack launched by Hamas against Israel, rooted in a long-standing historical conflict dating back to 1948, culminated in the events of October 7, 2023. Israel’s military response to the attack has sparked widespread debate, particularly regarding potential violations of international humanitarian law. This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the legal violations committed by Israel during its retaliatory attacks against Hamas, as well as the international community’s response. The research adopts a normative juridical approach, referencing primary legal sources from international humanitarian law governing armed conflict, and is supported by secondary literature such as books, accredited academic journals, and scholarly articles. Data were collected through document studies and literature reviews, and analyzed through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that Israel has violated several fundamental principles of international humanitarian law, including the principles of humanity, proportionality, distinction, and military necessity. International responses appear polarized; most European countries expressed support for Israel, while many Asian and Arab nations condemned its actions due to the significant impact on civilian populations. This polarization reflects a growing imbalance in the application of humanitarian principles in the context of armed conflict.
WOMEN'S IDENTITY, POWER, AND AGENCY IN THE POETRY OF ASHHADU AN LA IMRO'AN ILLA ANTI BY NIZAR QABBANI: A SEMIOTIC STUDY OF RIFATERRE Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Kurnia Amalia Ilmi; Halimi Halimi
Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi) Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Journal of Arabic Literature (Jali)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jali.v5i2.27718

Abstract

The society's view of women so far depicts that they do not have identity, power, or the ability to make changes to themselves or others. In contrast to the content of Nizar Qabbani's poem, the poet describes how women can contribute to the lives of others. This research aims to reveal the forms of identity, power, and agency of women in the poem Asyhadu An La Imro'an Illa Anti by Nizar Qabbani. Rifaterre's semiotic theory is used to analyze poetry. This type of research is qualitative. The primary data source of this research comes from the poem Ashhadu An La Imro'an Illa Anti by Nizar Qabbani. Meanwhile, secondary data sources come from journals, artifacts, proceedings, and relevant books. The data collection technique used is the reading and recording technique. The data analysis techniques are data reduction, data exposure, and conclusion drawn. The results of this study show that there are 6 identities of women, namely diligent in all things, motherhood, generosity, attractiveness, companionship and protector, and bravery. The two forms of women's power are to make men helpless and to have power over the laws of the world. As well as a form of women's agency, which is to change life to be more colorful.
REPRESENTATION OF PATRIOTIC VALUES IN THE SONG LYRICS OF FALASTHIN BILADIY BY HUMOOD AL KHUDEER: A ROLAND BARTHES SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS Rifki Mustofa; Dien Nur Chotimah; Mellinda Raswari Jambak; Muhammad Aslam Islami
Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Afshaha:Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/afshaha.v4i1.30797

Abstract

The song Falasthin Biladiy by Humood AlKhudher emerged from the context of the Palestinian people's resistance in their struggle for independence and national identity. This study aims to examine how patriotic values are represented in the lyrics of the song, using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach, focusing on two levels of meaning is denotation and connotation. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method with the Miles and Huberman data analysis model, which includes data condensation, data presentation, drawing conclusion and verification. The findings reveal that the song’s lyrics successfully represent eight forms of patriotic values, including Love of country, Solidarity of unity, Willing to sacrifice, the spirit of resistance, among others. The lyrics function as a medium for expressing collective awareness and constructing national identity through powerful narrative and poetic symbolism. This research is centered on textual analysis without directly examining the listeners’ responses or reception. Therefore, this study contributes to the field of semiotics and cultural analysis, particularly in understanding how contemporary Arabic music texts serve as symbolic communication media within political and national discourse.
Fokalisasi pada Novel Ranah 3 Warna Karya Ahmad Fuadi: Kajian Naratologi Gerard Genette Mellinda Raswari Jambak; M. Anwar Masadi; Ummi Hasanah
JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jentera: Jurnal Kajian Sastra
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jentera.v12i2.6019

Abstract

Very often, focalization in the study of narratology is neglected in its use in literary works. The point of view in a short story or novel is one of the basics for understanding literary works. Based on this, focalization becomes one of the most important elements in the intrinsic structure of literary works. This study aims to describe the forms of internal and external focalization in the novel Ranah 3 Warna by Ahmad Fuadi. The method used is narrative method and structural approach. The theory used as a knife of analysis is Gerard Genette's theory of narratology. Words, phrases, sentences in the novel Ranah 3 Warna related to relevant theories will be the focus of the study. Data was collected by reading and note technique. The results of this study found three internal focalization data from the novel Ranah 3 Warna which represent other data. Alif describes several figures, namely Rusdi, Wira, and Agam. While on external focalization, Alif received information from several figures, namely Mr. Etek Gindo, Ustad Salman and Asti, his classmate at FISIP AbstrakSering sekali fokalisasi dalam kajian naratologi diabaikan penggunaannya dalam karya sastra. Sudut pandang dalam sebuah cerpen atau novel menjadi salah satu dasar tercapainya pemahaman karya sastra. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, fokalisasi menjadi salah satu elemen terpenting dalam struktur intrinsik karya sastra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bentuk fokalisasi internal dan fokalisasi eksternal dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna karya Ahmad Fuadi. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode naratif dan pendekatan struktural. Teori yang dipakai sebagai pisau analisis adalah teori naratologi Gerard Genette. Kata, frasa, kalimat pada novel Ranah 3 Warna yang berkaitan dengan teori yang relevan akan menjadi fokus kajian. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik baca dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan tiga data fokalisasi internal dari novel Ranah 3 Warna yang mewakili data-data lainnya. Alif mendeskripsikan beberapa tokoh yaitu Rusdi, Wira, dan Agam. Sedangkan pada fokalisasi eksternal, Alif mendapatkan informasi dari beberapa tokoh yaitu Pak Etek Gindo, Ustad Salman dan Asti kakak kelasnya di FISIP.
Co-Authors Alam An Shori Aldrian Aldrian Anwar Masadi Dien Nur Chotimah Halimi Halimi Kurnia Amalia Ilmi M. Anwar Masadi Moh Zawawi Moh. Zawawi Muassomah Muassomah Muhammad Aslam Islami Nabila Nur Khonsa Rifki Mustofa Ummi Hasanah Wildana Wargadinata