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All Journal JURNAL PHOTON JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Indonesian Journal on Medical Science (IJMS) Duta Pharma Journal
Anom Parmadi, Anom
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Trend Gross Death Rate Dan Net Death Rate Per Tahun Di Rumah Sakit Pku Muhammadiyah Surakarta Tahun 2011-2015 Pratama, Bangkit Ary; Parmadi, Anom
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 4 No 2 (2017): IJMS 2017
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.228 KB) | DOI: 10.70050/ijms.v4i2.117

Abstract

Introduction Survey Based on RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Year 2011-2015 Already calculation GDR and NDR but yet does Against Value Creation trend GDR and NDR. And Mortality in PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Year 2011-2015 fluctuated.To identify trends GDR and NDR per year at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Surakarta in 2011 - 2015. Research is descriptive, retrospective study design with overall sample population is a list of books hospitalizations Year 2011 - 2015 WITH univariate analysis, the data collected by observation and interviews. From the results of observation and calculation tin Value GDR Already below the national standard values Is 45% but still rose And Decline Of The Year 2011-2015 That is 20.22%, 20.11%, 16.97%, 18.66%, 15.19% And to review Also NDR Value Already below the national standard of 25% And Still Namely rose And Impairment NDR That is 11.09%, 6.86%, 7.13%, 9.39%, 7,92%. Trend GDR and NDR in Hospital Year 2011 - 2015 experienced a decline. GDR in 2011 Figures trend decreased 4.6 20.53 15.93 Become forecast for a review of 2016 figures NDR Value Score 14.73 while the trend was decreasing 1,52 9,25 7,73 Being And forecasts (Forecasting) 2016 figures 7, 35.
Pengaruh Variasi Basis Krim Ekstrak Daun Petai Cina (Leucaena Leucocephala) Terhadap Sifat Fisik Sediaan Parmadi, Anom
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 11 No 1 (2024): IJMS 2024
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55181/ijms.v11i1.472

Abstract

Chinese petai leaves are known to the public to have properties for treating fresh and swollen wounds by chewing or crushing the leaves and then placing them on the wound. Semi-solid dosage forms such as ointments, creams and gels are an option for better healing because they allow longer drug contact time and protect wounds from external contamination. The development of petai cina leaf extract into a cream dosage form is very important. This research aims to determine whether the ethanol extract of petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala) leaves can be made into a cream preparation and to determine the effect of base variations on the physical test of the cream preparation. This type of research is experimental research with a maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. The data was processed statistically using the ANOVA test and SPSS 21.0 for windows. The yield of the maceration method was 6.89% w/w. The organoleptic of the cream is blackish green, jasmine aroma, pH 6, homogeneity test is homogeneous, the type of cream was O/A and the cream provides protection. The results of the ANOVA test showed a significance value (p 0.100) › 0.05. This shows that there is no influence of base variations on the adhesion test of each formula. The results of the spreadability ANOVA test show a significance value (p 0.000) ‹ 0.05, which indicates that there was an influence of base variations on the spreadability test.
Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Swamedikasi Diare kepada Warga Desa Nguter RT 01 RW 07 SM, Ahmad Fatih Amin; Indrasari, Tika; Rejeki, Sri; Parmadi, Anom
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 11 No 2 (2024): IJMS 2024
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70050/ijms.v11i2.493

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that is often found in society. Diarrheal disease is mainly caused by contaminated food and drink due to poor access to hygiene. Diarrhea is a dangerous disease because it can cause death and can cause extraordinary events (KLB). The main cause of death in diarrhea is dehydration, namely loss of fluids and electrolyte salts in diarrheal stools. Diarrheal disease or often referred to as gastroenteritis is a public problem in Indonesia. Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than usual, more than 3 times/day, accompanied by a consistent change in stool (to become liquid) with or without blood or mucus. This study aims to determine the effect of providing information on the level of knowledge of residents about diarrhea self-medication in Nguter Village, Nguter District, Sukoharjo Regency. This research is a type of quantitative analytic observational research. The approach used in this research design is a "pre-experimental design". This research is intended to increase the knowledge of the Nguter Village residents through a learning process to increase the cognitive knowledge of the Nguter Village residents through a learning approach by giving leaflets. The results of this study found that the significance value was (p) = 0.000 <0.05. Providing information has a positive effect on the level of knowledge of diarrhea self-medication in residents of Nguter Village RT 01 RW07.
UJI EFEK TONIKUM VARIASI DOSIS EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia L.)PADA MENCIT JANTAN (Mus musculus L.) Parmadi, Anom
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Fruit Pare (Momordica charantia L.) is a medicinal plant since the days of our ancestors has been used to cure various diseases. one of them to give a fresh effect is mainly to provide a stimulant effect. Pare fruit contains saponins, flavonoids, polivenol, triterpenoids, alkaloids, momordisin, glycosides and kukurbitasin. Method: Pare as a tonic fruit research is experimental research. Intake of fruit ethanol extract Pare using maceration method. Number of male mice used were 25 tail and divided into five groups. The first group was treated orally with a dose of caffeine 13 mg / kg. Each group II, III and IV were treated with the ethanol extract oral dose of 50 mg / kg, 100 mg / kg and 200 mg / kg. V group was treated orally with coconut oil volume of 0.5 ml / 20 grams body weight. Data obtained from the tonic effects Mice time to defend themselves when swimming. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using ANOVA test using SPSS 18.0 for windows. Result: Pare fruit ethanol extract has a tonic effect on test animals, demonstrated a mean value of the extract I (50 mg / kg) with 6.40 minutes, extract II (a dose of 100 mg / kg) with 13.20 minutes and extracts III ( dose of 200 mg / kg) with 21.40 minutes. Conclutions:Pare fruit ethanol extract has a tonic effect on test animals and the tonic effect of the ethanol extract of the fruit Pare same compared with the ethanol extract of caffeine at doses of 200 mg / kg dose of caffeine and13mg/kg.
Analgesic Efficacy Evaluation of Ethanol Extract from African Leaves (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) in Acetic Acid-Induced Mice (Mus musculus) Parmadi, Anom; Rejeki, Sri; Endrawati, Susi; Julianingrum, Poppy
Photon: Jurnal Sain dan Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Journal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v15i1.4246

Abstract

African leaves (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) contain many chemical compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, luteolin, coumarins, phenolic acids, lignans, xanthones, anthraquinones, edotides (peptides). African leaves have anti-parasitic, anti-malarial, anti-helminthic, anti-cancer, anticoagulant, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidiabetic effects. Tannins are substances in African leaves (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) which are capable of causing analgesic effects. In this study, ethanol extract of African leaves was made where the treatment in the group of test animals was differentiated into doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, 400 mg/kgBW with a positive control in the form of aspirin and a negative control in the form of cooking oil. The results showed that the percentage of analgesic power for the positive control was 87.42%, the dose of ethanol extract of African Leaf 100 mg/kgBW = 52.27%, 200 mg/kgBW = 62.29%, and a dose of 400 mg/kgBW = 81.50 %.
DAYA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SAYAT EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAUN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas L) TERHADAP KELINCI Hastuti, Siwi; Parmadi, Anom; Pratama, Bangkit Ary
Duta Pharma Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Duta Pharma Journal
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/djp.v5i1.4915

Abstract

Daun ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) selain sebagai bahan makanan banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai penyembuhan berbagai macam penyakit seperti radang kulit bernanah, bisul, berak darah, tersiram air panas, gatal-gatal, diare,dan pembalut luka baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya penyembuhan luka sayat ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar terhadap kelinci. Metode penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan ekstrak etil asetat secara maserasi. Uji farmakologi dilakukan terhadap hewan uji kelinci yang dikenai luka sayat pada punggungnya dan diberi perlakuan kontrol positif (betadine), kontrol negatif (minyak kelapa), dan ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar dengan konsentrasi 40%, 20% dan 10%. Hasil pengukuran panjang luka sayat selama tujuh digunakan untuk menganalisis nilai AUC dan persentase daya penyembuhan luka sayat. Selanjutnya dianalisis statistik dengan uji one way anova. Hasil uji farmakologi ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar konsentrasi 40%, 20% dan 10% berturut-turut memiliki daya penyembuhan luka (13,74 ± 0,02)%, (11,97 ± 0,04)% dan (5,95 ± 0,16)% sedangkan kontrol positif memiliki daya penyembuhan luka sayat sebesar 15,2± 0,04)%. Ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar memiliki potensi sebagai obat bahan alam untuk penyembuhan luka sayat.
DAYA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SAYAT EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAUN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas L) TERHADAP KELINCI Hastuti, Siwi; Parmadi, Anom; Pratama, Bangkit Ary
Duta Pharma Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Duta Pharma Journal
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/djp.v5i1.4915

Abstract

Daun ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) selain sebagai bahan makanan banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai penyembuhan berbagai macam penyakit seperti radang kulit bernanah, bisul, berak darah, tersiram air panas, gatal-gatal, diare,dan pembalut luka baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya penyembuhan luka sayat ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar terhadap kelinci. Metode penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan ekstrak etil asetat secara maserasi. Uji farmakologi dilakukan terhadap hewan uji kelinci yang dikenai luka sayat pada punggungnya dan diberi perlakuan kontrol positif (betadine), kontrol negatif (minyak kelapa), dan ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar dengan konsentrasi 40%, 20% dan 10%. Hasil pengukuran panjang luka sayat selama tujuh digunakan untuk menganalisis nilai AUC dan persentase daya penyembuhan luka sayat. Selanjutnya dianalisis statistik dengan uji one way anova. Hasil uji farmakologi ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar konsentrasi 40%, 20% dan 10% berturut-turut memiliki daya penyembuhan luka (13,74 ± 0,02)%, (11,97 ± 0,04)% dan (5,95 ± 0,16)% sedangkan kontrol positif memiliki daya penyembuhan luka sayat sebesar 15,2± 0,04)%. Ekstrak etil asetat daun ubi jalar memiliki potensi sebagai obat bahan alam untuk penyembuhan luka sayat.
FORMULASI DAN UJI SIFAT FISIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis L.,f.) PADA SEDIAAN LIP BALM Parmadi, Anom; Hastuti, Siwi; Ary Pratama, Bangkit
Duta Pharma Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Duta Pharma Journal
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/a8m5dy13

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bahan alam banyak dimanfaatkan dalam industri kosmetik, salah satunya daun jati yang mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif seperti saponin, flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, dan pigmen antosianin. Antosianin berperan sebagai pewarna alami sekaligus antioksidan sehingga berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai sediaan lip balm. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh ekstrak daun jati sebagai sumber zat warna antosianin serta mengevaluasi karakteristik fisik dan preferensi panelis terhadap sediaan lip balm yang diformulasikan dengan variasi basis. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental. Ekstraksi daun jati dilakukan melalui proses maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70%, menghasilkan rendemen sebesar 14,47% b/b. Ekstrak kemudian diformulasikan menjadi lip balm dengan variasi basis, kemudian diuji sifat fisiknya meliputi homogenitas, bentuk, warna, aroma, pH, daya lekat, dan daya sebar. Evaluasi preferensi dilakukan menggunakan uji hedonik. Analisis statistik pada daya lekat dan daya sebar menggunakan uji ANOVA. Hasil: Sediaan lip balm yang dihasilkan memiliki bentuk semi padat, homogen, berwarna oranye, beraroma aromatik, pH rata-rata 5, dan tidak menyebabkan iritasi. Uji preferensi menunjukkan bahwa Formula 2 merupakan yang paling disukai panelis. Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa variasi basis memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap daya lekat (p = 0,001 < 0,05) dan daya sebar (p = 0,000 < 0,05). Formula 2 dengan komposisi basis cera flava 5% dan lanolin 50% memenuhi seluruh parameter evaluasi fisik dan memiliki tingkat penerimaan panelis tertinggi. Kesimpulan: Ekstrak daun jati dapat digunakan sebagai sumber zat warna antosianin untuk sediaan lip balm. Formula 2 merupakan formula terbaik berdasarkan hasil evaluasi sifat fisik dan preferensi panelis.
Co-Authors Ary Pratama, Bangkit Farid Ubaidilla, Farid Indrasari, Tika Julianingrum, Poppy Pratama, Bangkit Ary Siwi Hastuti, Siwi SM, Ahmad Fatih Amin Sri Rejeki Susi Endrawati