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All Journal Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Science Midwifery Diponegoro International Medical Journal (DIMJ) Action Research Literate (ARL) JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing
Yunani Setyandriana, Yunani
Department Of Ophthalmology Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Keluhan Mata Silau pada Penderita Astigmatisma Dibandingkan dengan Miopia Fitri Permatasari; Yunani Setyandriana
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v13i2.1064

Abstract

Astigmatisme merupakan kelainan refraksi dimana pembiasan pada meridian yang berbeda tidak sama akibat kelainan kelengkungan di kornea. Pada mata dengan astigmatisme lengkungan jari-jari pada satu meridian kornea lebih panjang daripada jari-jari meridian yang tegak lurus dimana dalam hal ini keluhan silau bisa terjadi jika kecerahan dari suatu bagian dari inferior jauh melebihi kecerahan yang berlebihan, baik yang terlihat langsung atau melewati pantulan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keluhan mata silau pada penderita astigmatisma dibandingkan dengan miopia. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional dengan metode deskriptif untuk membandingkan ada atau tidaknya kesilauan pada penderita astigmatisma dibandingkan dengan penderita miopia. Sebanyak 68 orang mahasiswa dengan 34 orang penderita miopia dan 34 orang penderita astigmatisma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden astigmatisma yang mengeluh silau berjumlah 28 orang (82,4%) dan yang tidak mengeluh silau berjumlah 6 orang (17,6%), sedangkan responden dengan karakteristik miopia yang mengeluh silau berjumlah 12 (35,3%) dan yang tidak mengeluh silau berjumlah 22 orang (64,7%), sehingga didapatkan kejadian silau 8,167 kali lebih besar pada astigmatisma dibandingkan dengan miopia. Prevalensi astigmatisma yang mengeluh silau (82,4%) dan miopia yang mengeluh silau (35,3%). Disimpulkan bahwa didapatkan keluhan mata silau yang lebih banyak pada astigmatisma dibandingkan dengan miopia. Astigmatisma is refraction disorder where deviation in the meridient is different because of curve disorder in cornea. In astigmatisma, half diameter of curve in one miridian cornea is longer than upright vertical of half diameter miridian. Ambient lighting can be hapened in astigmatisma is the bright inferior has been over lighting either direk vision or reflaktion. This research aims to know ambient lighting on astigmatisma compared by miopia suffere. The design in this reasearch is cross sectional by descriptive method to compare the ambient lighting in astigmatisma patient by myopia patient. The respondent is 68 students and 34 respondent are myopia patient, 34 respondent are astigmatisma patient. The result shows female respondents is 38 students (55,9%) and male respondent is 30 students (44,1%). The astigmatisma respondent are 34 students (50,0%) and myopia respondent are 34 students (50,0%), ambient lighting respondents are 40 students (58,8%) and the respondents who don’t have ambient lighting are 28 students (41,2%). Astigmatisma respondent who have ambient lighting are 28 students (82,4 %) and astigmatisma respondents who don’t have ambient lighting are 12 students (35,3%) and the respondents by myopia characteristic who don’t have ambient lighting are 22 students (64,7%). Astigmatisma prevalents by ambient lighting is 82,4 % and myopia by ambient lighting is 35,3%. It can be concluded that there is ambient lighting in astigmatisma more than myopia.
A review of single-handed coaxial phacoemulsification technique for cataract surgery Setyandriana, Yunani; Zain, Nurul Attikah
Diponegoro International Medical Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dimj.v5i1.21666

Abstract

Background: Currently, cataract surgery is categorized into two main techniques: phacoemulsification and femtosecond-laser-assisted-cataract-surgery (FLACS)..Objective: The objective of this study was to present a comprehensive review of the existing literature on the single-handed coaxial phacoemulsification technique used in cataract surgery.Methods: The study conducted a systematic review of PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus databases. The participants included in our study were individuals diagnosed with simple cataract. These individuals had treatment using either single-handed or two-handed phacoemulsification or FLACS techniques. Publications predating the year 2000 were omitted from consideration. The abstracts of the publications were analyzed utilizing the PRISMA diagram, and those deemed to be somewhat and highly pertinent were incorporated. In total, a comprehensive analysis was conducted on six research, consisting of two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and four non-randomized controlled trials (nonRCTs).Results: The visual acuity (VA) shown a statistically significant improvement in the single-handed group compared to the two-handed group at the one-week postoperative assessment (p<0.05). However, this difference was not observed at the one-month and three-month postoperative assessments.  The single-handed group had a smaller angle of error (AE) compared to the two-handed group (p=0.005). Additionally, another study observed an improvement in visual acuity (VA) in individuals who underwent single-handed, two-handed group, and femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS). However, the study did not identify any statistically significant variations in VA improvement across the three groups. There was no statistically significant difference observed among the three groups in relation to ECL and CCT. The intraoperative phacoparameter exhibited a statistically significant decrease in the single-handed group (P<0.01) compared to the two-handed group, while it did not differ substantially from the femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) group.Conclusion: When comparing the two-handed phacoemulsification technique to FLACS, it was observed that a single-handed method exhibited a reduced angle of error, minimized corneal damage, and exhibited early visual outcomes.
The influence of duration and control of diabetes mellitus with the results of phacoemulsification surgery on senile cataract sufferers with diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta Setyandriana, Yunani; Putri, Dananvia Servanda Kamilia
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1711

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that can be established if the GDP level is ≥ 126 mg/dl or the GDS or TTGO level is ≥ 200 mg/dl. Currently phacoemulsification technique has been widely used to treat cataracts because of its faster increase of visual acuity, lower changes in astigmatism, and low complication rates during surgery and post-operatively. The study aimed to determine the influence of duration and control of DM with the results of phacoemulsification surgery on senile cataract sufferers with DM in Yogyakarta. The study, which used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design, was conducted at the Eye Polyclinic of a Private Hospital in Yogyakarta by taking a sample of 77 patients. Consecutive sampling was carried out to collect the sample. Logistic regression method was applied for the study test. We used a logistic regression test and obtained significance values of 0.643 and 0.432 (P>0.05) which suggested no influence of duration and control of DM and the results of phacoemulsification surgery. It was stated that there was no influence between the duration and control of DM on the results of phacoemulsification surgery.
Comparison of visual acuity before and after senile cataract surgery (in patients with diabetes mellitus less than 5 years and more than 5 years) in Yogyakarta Setyandriana, Yunani; Salsabillah, Putri Virda
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1875

Abstract

Cataract is a condition in which the lens fiber on the lens capsule crumbles. One of the complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic retinopathy. The study aimed to compare the visual acuity before and after phacoemulsification surgery in senile cataract patients with diabetes mellitus less than and more than 5 years in Yogyakarta. It was analytical observational research with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the Eye Clinic of a private hospital in Yogyakarta by using samples of 53 patients. The dependent t test method was used as the research test. The results of the study were significant with a value of 0.000 (P < 0,05), indicating there was a significant correlation between the visual acuity before and after phacoemulsification.
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN INTRAOKULAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH OPERASI FAKOEMULSIFIKASI PADA PASIEN KATARAK SENILIS DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DAN NON DIABETES MELITUS DI YOGYAKARTA Akbar, Nabila; Setyandriana, Yunani
JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/jhn.v3i2.938

Abstract

Tekanan intraokular merupakan tekanan bola mata yang dipengaruhi oleh produksi cairan humor aqueous. Tekanan intraokular yang melebihi batas normal akan menimbulkan masalah pada mata. Katarak adalah kondisi lensa mata yang keruh sehingga mata menjadi sulit untuk menangkap cahaya. Teknik fakoemulsifikasi saat ini banyak digunakan untuk penanganan katarak karena dapat meningkatkan ketajaman penglihatan dan menurunkan tekanan intraokular. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada penderita katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif cross sectional dengan data primer secara perspektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poliklinik Mata Rumah Sakit Yogyakarta dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 70 pasien. Sampel diambil dari pasien yang telah menjalani operasi fakoemulsifikasi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test dan uji Independent Sample T- Test. Didapatkan nilai signifikasi P<0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan 1 minggu sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada pasien katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat, dinyatakan bahwa terdapat perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada pasien katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi Dengan Kejadian Katarak Di Rs Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping Setyandriana, Yunani; Fahada Indrani, Hisma
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i1.239

Abstract

Katarak merupakan salah satu proses degeneratif manusia berupa kekeruhan pada lensa bola mata yang mengakibatkan turunnya kemampuan penglihatan dan dapat berakhir menjadi kebutaan. Hipertensi merupakan suatu kejadian dimana tekanan darah sistolik mengalami kenaikan hingga lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastoliknya mencapai lebih dari 90 mmHg setelah melewati dua pengukuran yang menggunakan jeda 5 menit serta kondisi pasien yang wajib dalam keadaan tenang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mencari tahu hubungan antara riwayat hipertensi dengan kejadian katarak. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode potong-silang atau cross-sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan di Poli Mata RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 pasien. Sampel tersebut memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yaitu pasien yang terdiagnosis katarak maupun tidak dan pasien yang terdiagnosis hipertensi maupun tidak. Uji peneitian yang digunakan adalah metode chi-square. Hasil uji penelitian ini menggunakan analisis chi-square mendapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (P<0,05) yang menunjukkan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara riwayat hipertensi dengan kejadian katarak. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat dari 100 sampel, dinyatakan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara riwayat hipertensi dengan kejadian katarak.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ikliludin Akbar, Nabila Amalia Nindya Ayuputri Ayuputri, Amalia Nindya Fahada Indrani, Hisma Fitri Permatasari Fitri Permatasari, Fitri Ikliluddin, Ahmad Ikliludin, Ahmad Ilma Naafisa Anthrasita Mahfud, Wowo Masthuro Muflihatur Rasyidah Nadia Dina Ayu Nur Shani Meida Putri, Dananvia Servanda Kamilia Salsabillah, Putri Virda Zain, Nurul Attikah