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Depresi pada Pasien Hemodialisa Perempuan Lebih Tinggi Diyah Candra Anita; Ilham Setya Husada
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Gagal ginjal kronis memerlukan pengobatan hemodialisa dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan depresi yang ditandai dengan perubahan perilaku seperti penolakan, marah, perasaan takut, rasa tidak berdaya, putus asa, cemas bahkan bunuh diri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran depresi pada pasien hemodialisa berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan descriptive comparation dan correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada pasien hemodialisa di RSUD Wates Kulon Progo. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 64 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI). Uji analisis menggunakan uji mann whitney dan coefficient contingency. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasien hemodialisa mayoritas berusia 45-54 tahun (32,8%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (57,8%), berpendidikan SD&SMP (51,6%), berstatus sudah menikah (90,6%), tidak bekerja (28,1%), serta tidak mengalami depresi (45,3%). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara depresi pada laki-laki dan perempuan (p=0,013), namun tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat depresi dengan jenis kelamin (0,080). Kehilangan minat seksual (1,1875) dan perubahan dalam pola tidur (1,1406) adalah hal yang sering dikeluhkan. Saran untuk perawat adalah lebih memperhatikan emosional pada pasien hemodialisa perempuan supaya bisa mereduksi depresi yang dialaminya.
Faktor Yang Berkontribusi Pada Kejadian Pneumonia Nosokomial Diyah Candra Anita; K Kardi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Pneumonia nosocomial atau hospital acquired pneumonia (HAP) merupakan infeksi pada parenkim paru yang disebabkan pathogen di rumah sakit. Terdapat banyak factor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia nosokomial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis factor yang berkontribusi terhadap kejadian pneumonia noskomial. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif analisis dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di sebuah ruang rawat inap RSUP di Yogyakarta selama 1 bulan dengan 40 partisipan. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan lembar checklist, rekam medik, dan wawancara kepada dokter penanggung jawab pasien. Analisis data menggunakan regresi logistic. Diperoleh hasil bahwa seluruh factor secara bersama-sama berkontribusi pada kejadian infeksi nosocomial sebesar 49.90%. Faktor lama rawat inap dan terapi pemberian antibiotic berhubungan bermakna dengan kejadian pneumonia nosocomial (p<0.05). Diharapkan pada penelitian selanjutnya bisa menganalisis lebih mendalam pada biokimiawi darah dan pelaksanaan perioperative pada pasien yang menderita pneumonia nosokomial.
Komorbiditas, komplikasi dan kejadian distress pasien diabetes tipe-2 Diyah Candra Anita
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 15, No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.291 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.646

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan komorbiditas dan komplikasi dengan distress diabetes tipe-2. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif korelasi. Sampel diambil dengan metode accidental sampling selama 3 bulan pada pasien yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit X Yogyakarta dan Rumah Sakit Y Bantul. Analisis data menggunakan uji bivariat Chi Square dan uji multivariate regresi logistic ordinal. Hasil dalam penelitian 63,6% responden memiliki komorbiditas; 50,0% responden memiliki komplikasi; sebanyak 50,0% responden memiliki distres ringan, 43,2% responden memiliki distres sedang, dan 6,8% memiliki distres berat. Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh  p value komorbiditas 0,031 dan komplikasi 0,010 (P0,05). Hasil uji regresi logistic ordinal bahwa komplikasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap kejadian diabetess distress dengan risiko 6,094 kali.
Jus tomat mampu menurunkan kolesterol tetapi tidak berefek pada tekanan darah Diyah Candra Anita; Fina Dyah Pramesti
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol 4, No 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1196.017 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.1064

Abstract

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan tekanan darah dan kadar kolesterol responden yang diberikan dan tidak diberikan jus tomat. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Sampel yang digunakan 20 orang, dengan 10 orang kelompok kontrol dan 10 orang berikutnya kelompok perlakuan. Pemberian 200 cc jus tomat dilakukan selama 14 hari dan diberikan setiap pagi hari sebelum makan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna kadar kolesterol darah (p=0,006), namun tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna tekanan darah baik sistolik (p=0,054) maupun diastolik (p=0,070) pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan setelah pemberian jus tomat 14 hari.
THE EFFECT OF DHIKR ON THE STRESS LEVEL AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION AT PUSKESMAS GAMPING 1 Finy Nur Annisafitri; Edy Suprayitno; Diyah Candra Anita K
Gaster Vol 20 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.136 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v20i2.592

Abstract

Hypertension can be prevented by pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is dhikr.Objective: The study aimed to know the effect of dhikr on stress level and blood pressure in patients with hypertension at Gamping 1 Public Health Center.Method: This research used Quasi experimental design.The sampling quota was 30 people. The Parametric statistical tests were sample dependent t-test and independent sample t-tets; and the non-parametric analysis were Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney.Results: The stress levels reduction in the intervention group was 5.80 with a P-value <0.05 (0.001), and the control group was -0.27 with a P-value> 0.05 (0.812). The decrease in systolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 21.14 mmHg, P-value <0.05 (0.000), and the control group was 4.00 mmHg, P-value> 0.05 (0.305). The decrease in diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 10.40 mmHg with a P-value <0.05 (0.000), and the control group it was 0.87 with a P-value> 0.05 (0.599).Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a reduction in stress levels and blood pressure in the patients with hypertension at Gamping 1 Public Health Center. Respondents are expected to do dhikr every day to reduce stress levels and blood pressure.
ALBUMIN AND HEMOGLOBIN VALUE IN CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE (CRF) PATIENTS WITH DIABETES AND NON-DIABETES Diyah Candra Anita
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 2, No 2 (2015): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.59 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v2i2.40

Abstract

Introduction. Malnutrition is a common problem in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) with Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Diabetes Mellitus. Assessments of nutritional status in CRF patients are required to measure some important parameters including serum albumin and hemoglobin. This study aimed to fi gure out the differences of nutritional status between CRF patients with diabetes mellitus and without diabetes mellitus in the inpatient unit of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta, by examining the levels of albumin and hemoglobin serum. Methods. This study applied cross sectional method of which measuring instruments were patients’ medical records of laboratory tests. This research used accidental sampling method involving 30 patients as samples. Result. The results of independent t-test showed that there was no signifi cant differences between the levels of albumin (p = 0.917) and hemoglobin (p = 0.168) between the group of non DM CRF patients and CRF patients with  M. Discussion. Therefore, further research should be performed by using a larger sample size as well as considering patients’ historical background of hemodialysis treatment.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Chronic Renal Failure (CRF), albumin, hemoglobin
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN PADA POSYANDU LANSIA DI DUSUN MLANGI, NOGOTIRTO, GAMPING, SLEMAN Andri Nur Sholihah; Nor Faizah Kaeni; Diyah Candra Anita K
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 04 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Healthy community life can reduce morbidity and mortality rates and increase life expectancy. One of the health qualities of an area is the high life expectancy. There needs to be detection related to blood pressure, uric acid levels and blood sugar which results in a decrease in the ability of the body's organs to decline rapidly. Community service in this period was carried out at the Elderly Posyandu in Mlangi Hamlet, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman with various kinds of problems. This activity aims to improve the quality of life of the community, so that they can live healthy and happy lives. The form of this activity is the formation of the Elderly community, counseling to monitoring activities from the community for approximately 4 months in 2020. The Posyandu for the elderly is a form of activity from the elderly community that has been successfully implemented. This activity is driven by cadres who have been recommitted to revive this Posyandu activity for the elderly.
Faktor demografi dan komorbiditas yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup Pasien hemodialisa Dewi Rinjani Miranti; Diyah Candra Anita
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.1087

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan komorbiditas dan faktor demografi dengan kualitas hidup. Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi, pendekatan cross sectional, teknik total sampling (64 responden), dan menggunakan kuesioner WHOQoL SF36 serta lembar angket. Analisis bivariat spearman dan chi square dengan hasil terdapat hubungan komorbiditas (p=0,000, OR=13,194), jenis kelamin (p=0,033, OR=3,352), tidak terdapat hubungan usia (p=0,692), status pernikahan (p=0,602), OR=1,500), pendidikan (p=0,885), pekerjaan (p=0,078), dan lama terapi (p=0,392, OR=1,588) dengan kualitas hidup. Analisis multivariat regresi logistik ordinal dengan hasil komorbiditas merupakan variabel paling berhubungan (p=0.001, wald 10.868). Saran penelitian yaitu mengedukasi untuk menjaga kesehatan fisik dan psikologi agar terhindar dari kualitas hidup buruk. 
UPGRADING BRIKET ARANG BATOK KELAPA UNTUK EKSPOR DI BANTUL Diyah Candra Anita; Wulandari, Retno; Nugroho, Hendrato Setiabudi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 3 Indexed)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.158 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.004.1.02

Abstract

The Global Value Chain is an easy way to apply to Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM: Usaha Kecil Menengah) so that they can immediately rise to a higher level. The success of the GVC method can be applied to export-oriented UKM. The goals to be achieved in the community service program Upgrading Export-Oriented Coconut Shell Charcoal Briquettes are as follows: spurring the growth of UKM product exports in Indonesia through competitive market growth, improving management quality of UKM to enter the global market through improving product quality and marketing, accelerating technology transfer and community management of universities to UKM communities, developing synergies between UKM, Universities, Local Governments and the community. The methodology used is upgrading the production process through coordination and scientific discussion, training and simulation, making tools with technology transfer for production efficiency, health checks, and providing tools and facilities to improve employee health. The results of this activity are: increasing the percentage of export volume by expanding production units and adding employees, achieving production efficiency through the technology of permanent conveyor belt machine transfer and oven, forming financial management with Zahir accounting software, training on the use of fire extinguisher and first aid to the employees who get burned, checking employee health, increasing marketing knowledge capacity with English language courses to improve the quality of presentations.
The Relationship Between Length of Hemodialysis Therapy and age With Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital Puspa Jelita Kartika Utami; Sigit Harun; Diyah Candra Anita
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v2i1.254

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure in the end stage requires kidney replacement therapy in the form of haemodialysis. Haemodialysis is not to cure but as a replacement therapy for kidney function to clean the blood from various substances that cannot be excreted naturally by the kidneys which must be done for life. Chronic kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis can cause life changes that will affect the patient’s quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of haemodialysis therapy and age and the quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. This study employed a descriptive correlation study with a cross-sectional method. The study population was 165 patients with a sample of 115 respondents. The instrument to determine the quality of life was the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL) Questionnaire and interviews were done to determine the age and duration of haemodialysis therapy. The results of statistical tests using the Kendall Tau test showed a p-value&gt; 0.05, which is 0.059 for the test of the duration of haemodialysis therapy with quality of life. Thus, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the duration of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Statistical tests for age with quality of life using the Kendall Tau test showed a p-value&gt; 0.05, which is 0.694. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between age and quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital.