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The Arabic's Significant Role In The Understanding Of Islamic Law Ihsan Sa'dudin; Jefik Zulfikar Hafizd; Eka Safitri
Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Vol 6, No 2 (2022): ERALINGUA
Publisher : Makassar State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eralingua.v6i2.34716

Abstract

Abstract.  This study intends to examine the role of Arabic in comprehending Islamic law. This research was conducted to provide an overview of Arabic for observers of Islamic law, focusing on the elements of nahwu, shorof, balaghah, and mantiq. This is because the Quran and Hadith, the primary sources of Islamic law, are written in Arabic. This research was a literature study using the descriptive analysis method to examine the importance of mastering Arabic in the study of Islamic law. Sources of research data were obtained from various references that include books, journals, and other references related to the research theme. The result showed that Arabic is essential for comprehending the Al-Quran and Hadith as the primary sources of Islamic law. The Arabic language used by the Qur'an was much higher than the Arabic language that developed in the community. In Arab society during the Jahiliyah era, the Arabic language had reached its qimmah (glory) and was mature in terms of its grammar, vocabularies, uslub (language style), and balaghah. Al-Qur'an and hadith cannot be separated from Arabic, hence the accuracy with which both are read and comprehended will determine whether or not Islamic law is established.Keywords: Arabic, Al-Qur’an, Islamic Law, Spirit of Islam
Filosofi Kepemilikan Harta dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Fadillah Mursid; Yadi Janwari; Jefik Zulfikar Hafizd
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Tawazun: Journal of Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : Sharia Faculty Islamic Economic Law Study Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v6i2.21151

Abstract

Treasure is something that everyone wants. In this modern era, people's orientation about wealth has shifted from utilization to ownership. Ironically, nowadays everyone makes every effort to acquire wealth to fulfill their desires, without thinking about the rights of others, and the sustainability of natural resources. The focus and purpose of this research are to examine how the philosophy of property ownership in Islam realizes economic welfare and social harmony. This type of research is normative research using a philosophical approach. The philosophical approach is used as an auxiliary science to examine the object of research from a philosophical point of view, in order to obtain the meaning and nature, value and usefulness of the object of study being studied. The findings of this research are that Islam does not prohibit individual ownership, although the essence of property ownership belongs to God. Therefore, in obtaining property must be subject to the rules in Islam, and after owning property must be fair in terms of individual ownership, social ownership, and state ownership. This aims to realize economic welfare and social justice in society.