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ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INDEKS GINI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Fitriana Dewi Sumaryana; Toufiq Agung Pratomo Sugito Putra; Abdul Hakim; Jaka Sudewa
Jurnal Co Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Ilmu Sosial : Co-Management
Publisher : IKOPIN

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of income inequality by using the Gini Ratio Index approach. Sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data obtained through observation and data collection reports sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Sumedang Regency and the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPPEDA) of Sumedang Regency, such as the Regency in Figures and the Welfare indicators from the Census. National. Data sourced from Bappeda and BPS in the form of data on Gross Regional Domestic Product per capita on the basis of constant prices, and consumption data on average consumption per capita. The results showed that economic growth as seen from the GRDP indicator on the basis of constant prices decreased in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The Gini Index of Sumedang Regency for the period 2016 – 2020 is in the moderate category (> 0.384) or at a moderate level.
Housing Cooperatives: Exploring Sustainable, Affordable, and Inclusive Living Diah Nofitasari; Ahmad Subagyo; Fitriana Dewi Sumaryana; Sugiyanto Ikhsan
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 5: Juli 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v5i5.18320

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent global housing crisis, marked by rapid urbanization, rising land and construction costs, and increasing income inequality. The research aims to critically analyze housing cooperatives as a sustainable and inclusive solution to these challenges, focusing on their capacity to provide adequate and affordable housing where market-driven models have fallen short.A qualitative approach is adopted, combining an extensive literature review with comparative case studies from Indonesia, India, Jordan, Australia, Saudi Arabia, and Europe. The analysis covers the historical development, legal and policy frameworks, financing models, governance structures, and social and environmental impacts of housing cooperatives. The findings reveal that housing cooperatives significantly enhance affordability, promote social inclusion, and strengthen community resilience, especially when supported by enabling legal frameworks, innovative financing, and strong participatory governance. However, challenges such as regulatory complexity, limited access to long-term funding, and low public awareness persist. To maximize the potential of housing cooperatives, the study recommends strengthening legal recognition, fostering financial innovation, building institutional capacity, and encouraging multi-stakeholder collaboration. These measures are essential for advancing equitable and sustainable urban development.