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All Journal Jurnal MIPA PHARMACON Jurnal Farmasi Medica (Pharmacy Medical Journal) PMJ Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Weny Indayany Wiyono
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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 1 
Determinasi Nilai SPF Gel Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) Secara In Vitro dan Uji Iritasi secara In Vivo. Jainer Pasca Siampa; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Julianri Sari Lebang
Jurnal MIPA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.v12i1.43624

Abstract

Cinnamon extract gel has been shown to have strong antioxidant effectiveness making it a candidate for sunscreen. One of the parameters to determine the ability of sunscreen to protect the skin is through the calculation of the SPF value. This study aimed to determine the SPF value in vitro using the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the cinnamon extract gel had an average SPF value of 5.301 ±0.080. Based on these results, it was concluded that the Gel had activity as sunscreen with moderate protection category.
STUDI PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POLA SWAMEDIKASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGATASI GEJALA BATUK DI PERUMAHAN ALLANDREW KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Jeremy Mamonto; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Deby Afriani Mpila
PHARMACON Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.13.2024.50123

Abstract

Self-medication for cough symptoms is an act of treating all cough complaints/symptoms in oneself using simple medicines that are obtained without a doctor's advice. This research was conducted using a descriptive analytic survey method with a cross sectional design by distributing questionnaires to the Allandrew Housing community. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge about self-medication for cough symptoms and to find out the pattern of self-medication in the Allandrew Housing community. Based on research on 92 respondents, it showed that 90.22% of respondents were in the good category regarding knowledge about what self-medication was, the level of knowledge with the category was lacking in knowing the difference between expectorant and intuitive drugs with a proportion of 45.65% and the good category in distinguishing the types of cough medicines consumed with the proportion of 73.91%. The pattern of self-medication in this study is that people directly buy drugs at pharmacies with a proportion of 51.09% and choose chemical drugs for self-medication with a proportion of 56.52%. Key words: Self-medication, Cough, Community.
Traditional vs. Modern Medicine: Community Preferences and Health Anthropology in North Sulawesi Weny Indayany Wiyono; Widya Astuty Lolo; Paulina Veronika Yolanda Yamlean
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v9i2.11186

Abstract

This study explores community preferences and decision-making in the use of traditional and modern medicine in North Sulawesi from a health anthropology perspective. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 participants, and data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of perception and factors influencing treatment choice. The results show that traditional medicine is preferred for mild illnesses due to perceptions of safety, affordability, and cultural familiarity, whereas modern medicine is favored for severe or chronic conditions because of its clinical validation, measurable outcomes, and professional supervision. However, a growing trend of complementary use, combining both traditional and modern treatments, was observed, motivated by safety concerns, family or peer advice, and information obtained through the internet, especially social media. The study concludes that decision-making in the use of traditional and modern medicine in North Sulawesi is influenced by illness severity, perceptions, social factors, and access to information. Traditional medicine is preferred for mild conditions, whereas modern medicine is used for severe or chronic illnesses. The combined use of both reflects a pragmatic approach within a pluralistic health system. These findings highlight the need for culturally grounded integration and improved health literacy.
PEMANTAUAN KADAR OBAT ANTIEPILEPSI DALAM DARAH TERHADAP LUARAN KLINIS PASIEN EPILEPSI RAWAT JALAN: PENDEKATAN FARMAKOKINETIKA Deby Afriani Mpila; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Meilani Jayanti
Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Farmasi Medika/Pharmacy Medical Journal
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pmj.v9i1.64678

Abstract

Therapeutic drug monitoring is an important part of epilepsy therapy management. The correct dosage is essential for controlling epileptic seizures and avoiding side effects, toxicity and treatment failure. This study aims to determine the level of antiepileptic drugs in the blood using a pharmacokinetic model and its effect on the clinical outcomes of epilepsy ambulatory patients at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital in Manado. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected retrospectively from the medical records of epilepsy patients who used antiepileptic drugs between July 2024 and July 2025. Data collection was conducted from July to September 2025 on 75 medical records that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was analysed statistically using the bivariate Chi-Square Test. The results showed no significant effect between antiepileptic drug levels in the blood and the clinical outcome of seizure-free duration (p>0.05), both for valproic acid (p=0.753) and phenytoin (p=0.533). In conclusion, although blood drug levels varied (too low, within the therapeutic range, or too high), these differences did not significantly affect the length of time patients remained seizure-free. Thus, decisions regarding dose adjustment can be based on clinical response, such as the presence or absence of seizures, side effect, and treatment adherence. Keywords: therapeutic drug monitoring, antiepileptic, pharmacokinetics, clinical outcome
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN SWAMEDIKASI DI APOTEK WILAYAH KOTA MANADO MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN MYSTERY CUSTOMER Widya Astuty Lolo; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Deby Afriani Mpila; Fridly Manawan; Heru Andika Tatuh
Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Medica
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pmj.v8i2.64900

Abstract

Self-medication is an effort by the community to maintain their own health, which can have both positive and negative effects. This study aims to analyse the quality of self-medication services in Manado City using a mystery customer approach. The study was conducted in 96 pharmacies from March to June 2025 using a cross-sectional design. The subjects of this study consisted of pharmacists, pharmacy vocational workers and pharmacy staff. Based on the results of the study, the highest percentages in the demographic data included pharmacy ownership 73.96% (individual), pharmacy location 30,21% (South Manado), time of visit 60,42% (afternoon or evening), disease cases 16,67% (fever), and service providers 46,88% (pharmacy vocational workers). The highest percentages in patient examination and drug information were for whom the drug was intended (57,29%), rational drug use (68,75%), and instructions for use (59,38%). The lowest percentage related to the information provided was on specific medical conditions, one of which was pregnancy (0%). It can be concluded that the quality of self-medication services at pharmacies in the Manado City area varies, mainly depending on the service provider. Keywords: Self-medication, Mystery customer, Patient assessment, Drug selection, Drug information
Co-Authors DEBY AFRIANI MPILA Fridly Manawan Heru Andika Tatuh Jainer Pasca Siampa Jeremy Mamonto Julianri Sari Lebang Meilani Jayanti Paulina Veronika Yolanda Yamlean Widya Astuty Lolo Widya Astuty Lolo