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All Journal Jurnal MIPA PHARMACON Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Weny Indayany Wiyono
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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Determinasi Nilai SPF Gel Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) Secara In Vitro dan Uji Iritasi secara In Vivo. Jainer Pasca Siampa; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Julianri Sari Lebang
Jurnal MIPA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.v12i1.43624

Abstract

Cinnamon extract gel has been shown to have strong antioxidant effectiveness making it a candidate for sunscreen. One of the parameters to determine the ability of sunscreen to protect the skin is through the calculation of the SPF value. This study aimed to determine the SPF value in vitro using the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the cinnamon extract gel had an average SPF value of 5.301 ±0.080. Based on these results, it was concluded that the Gel had activity as sunscreen with moderate protection category.
STUDI PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POLA SWAMEDIKASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGATASI GEJALA BATUK DI PERUMAHAN ALLANDREW KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Jeremy Mamonto; Weny Indayany Wiyono; Deby Afriani Mpila
PHARMACON Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.13.2024.50123

Abstract

Self-medication for cough symptoms is an act of treating all cough complaints/symptoms in oneself using simple medicines that are obtained without a doctor's advice. This research was conducted using a descriptive analytic survey method with a cross sectional design by distributing questionnaires to the Allandrew Housing community. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge about self-medication for cough symptoms and to find out the pattern of self-medication in the Allandrew Housing community. Based on research on 92 respondents, it showed that 90.22% of respondents were in the good category regarding knowledge about what self-medication was, the level of knowledge with the category was lacking in knowing the difference between expectorant and intuitive drugs with a proportion of 45.65% and the good category in distinguishing the types of cough medicines consumed with the proportion of 73.91%. The pattern of self-medication in this study is that people directly buy drugs at pharmacies with a proportion of 51.09% and choose chemical drugs for self-medication with a proportion of 56.52%. Key words: Self-medication, Cough, Community.
Traditional vs. Modern Medicine: Community Preferences and Health Anthropology in North Sulawesi Weny Indayany Wiyono; Widya Astuty Lolo; Paulina Veronika Yolanda Yamlean
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v9i2.11186

Abstract

This study explores community preferences and decision-making in the use of traditional and modern medicine in North Sulawesi from a health anthropology perspective. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 participants, and data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of perception and factors influencing treatment choice. The results show that traditional medicine is preferred for mild illnesses due to perceptions of safety, affordability, and cultural familiarity, whereas modern medicine is favored for severe or chronic conditions because of its clinical validation, measurable outcomes, and professional supervision. However, a growing trend of complementary use, combining both traditional and modern treatments, was observed, motivated by safety concerns, family or peer advice, and information obtained through the internet, especially social media. The study concludes that decision-making in the use of traditional and modern medicine in North Sulawesi is influenced by illness severity, perceptions, social factors, and access to information. Traditional medicine is preferred for mild conditions, whereas modern medicine is used for severe or chronic illnesses. The combined use of both reflects a pragmatic approach within a pluralistic health system. These findings highlight the need for culturally grounded integration and improved health literacy.
Co-Authors DEBY AFRIANI MPILA Jainer Pasca Siampa Jeremy Mamonto Julianri Sari Lebang Paulina Veronika Yolanda Yamlean Widya Astuty Lolo