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ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN, DAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR: ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN, DAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v4i2.530

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Effect of Government Expenditur in Educattion sectore,Healthsectore, and Infrastructure sector against Human Develompent Indext (HDI) in East Kalimantan Province during period 2010-2019. This research is a quantitative research to analyze the direct effect of some independent variables and on the dependent variable by using multiple linier regression methode The results of this analysis indicate that government spending education sector (X1) has no significantly affects the Human Development Index (Y) in East Kalimantan Province. Government spending health sector (X2) has significantly affects on the Human Development index (Y) in East Kalimantan Province. Government spending infrastructure sector (X3) has no significantly affects on the Human Development index (Y) in East Kalimantan Province.
KONSEP EMPOWERMENT SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA (TELAAH KRITIS PEMIKIRAN IBNU KHALDUN): KONSEP EMPOWERMENT SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA (TELAAH KRITIS PEMIKIRAN IBNU KHALDUN) Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v5i1.589

Abstract

This study aims to see the concepts and theories of development economics based on the Islamic economic point of view of the figure of Ibn Khaldun. The focus in this research is on the concept of Islamic economic development based on Ibnu Khaldun in looking at the concept of community empowerment and its benefits as an alternative to overcoming the problems of economic development after the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia. This research is a library research with qualitative data and analysis. The results of the study show the economic concept of Islamic development by Ibnu Khaldun, namely First, the Role of Humans “arrijal”. Second, the Role of Development or “al-Imarah” and Justice or “al-adl”. Third, the role of institutions and government. Fourth, the role of wealth or “al-mal”. In his analysis, Ibn Khaldun also emphasized the importance of division of labor and specifications for developing the economy together by promoting the concept of cooperation. From Ibn Khaldun's thoughts on the development of Islamic economics, it is known that the concept of Islamic economic development does not only measure the level of welfare in the world, but more importantly how to achieve prosperity in the hereafter. The concept that is built is more directed at the concept of empowerment or empowerment of natural resources in an efficient and fair manner with the role of upholding ethical values ​​and social justice. The Covid-19 pandemic is a social disaster whose impact is felt by the entire community. The crisis that occurred in 2020 is the biggest public health and humanitarian crisis, which not only causes health emergencies but also provides significant economic losses. Referring to the concept of Islamic economic development by Ibnu Khaldun, efforts to overcome the problem of poverty due to this pandemic are not sufficient only relying on government resources, but also requires the participation and cooperation of all parties. The synergy between the government and the private sector, universities, and other non-governmental institutions needs to be strengthened to accelerate economic recovery in areas affected by the corona virus.
PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DAN PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN BERAU 2005 - 2019: PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DAN PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN BERAU 2005 - 2019 Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v6i1.670

Abstract

The research objective is to determine the effect of foreign investment and domestic investment on employment in Berau Regency, so that it can be used as the basis for the Berau Regency government to make work programs and policies in the future. This research uses analysis with multiple linear regression method, and the classical assumption is tested. The results of this study indicate that partially the foreign investment variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the absorption of labor in Berau Regency, and the domestic investment variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the employment of Berau Regency, and simultaneously the foreign investment and investment variables Domestic capital has a positive and significant effect on employment in Berau Regency. Simultaneously the results of this study indicate that PMDN and PMA have a positive effect on employment in Berau Regency. With a probability value of F-statistic 0.26. Partially, the regression results at the real level (α = 5%) PMDN has a significant effect on labor absorption with a coefficient of 0.438 while PMA has no significant effect on labor absorption with a coefficient of 0.381 This means that PMDN and PMA cannot make a positive contribution to absorption. manpower in Berau Regency This is because the development of PMDN and PMA in Berau Regency is still hampered by the complexity of the permit processing process due to the complicated bureaucracy and lack of integrated coordination between related departments.
PENGARUH JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN BERAU Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v8i1.908

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate and describe the influence of the number of workers on economic growth in Berau Regency. The sample used in this study consists of data on the number of workers from 2017 to 2022. The analysis tool employed is Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0, using a Simple Linear Regression test.The results of this study indicate that the number of workers has a significant partial effect on economic growth in Berau Regency. This is evidenced by the results of the t-test, where the calculated t-value exceeds the t-table value (2.236 > 2.048), and the significance value (Sig) is less than 0.10. These findings demonstrate that the number of workers significantly influences economic growth in Berau Regency.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESA WISATA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEMAKMURAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA WISATA MERABU KABUPATEN BERAU Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v8i2.930

Abstract

Tourism has adapted rapidly in various worlds, including Indonesia, and created significant harmonization for economic, social, and cultural uses. Since the change in the village's status forest (HD) in 2014, we hope it will become an opportunity for Merabu Village to increase the productivity of agriculture, livestock, and tourist destinations. The focus of this study is to explore the tourism potential of Merabu Village and how does it affect the economic growth and prosperity of the Merabu village community, especially after the covid-19 pandemic. We got data sets through interviews, and field observations of several informants who predominantly work as farmers. The trend of tourist visits every year is also increasing, and especially rural tourism managed by Kerima Puri. Since the beginning of the presence of domestic tourists and foreign tourists, there have been tour boat services that took them to the gate of Nya’deng Lake, homestays, food providers, and various traditional attractions (cultural festivals). As a rural tourism area, HD has a positive impact on local residents to be involved in rural tourism development. This finding also hopes for a real contribution from relevant parties to advance the rural tourism of Merabu Village.
Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dan Keberlanjutan Ekonomi Pedesaan Di Kabupaten Berau (Pendekatan Dynamic Capabilities Theory) Susanti, Endah
ECO-BUILD Economy Bring Ultimate Information All About Development Journal
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Berau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35915/ej.v9i1.949

Abstract

BUMDes (Village-Owned Enterprises) are an important instrument in local economic development because they utilize the potential of resources and human resources in the village to improve community welfare. BUMDes play a role in driving the village economy, increasing community income, and supporting sustainable village development. This study aims to understand the reality of the existence of BUMDes and its impact on the sustainability of the village economy. This study focuses on understanding the perspective of village business entities and asking whether these business entities are able to improve the village economy by increasing the capacity of BUMDes that support village sustainability and are analyzed using the dynamic capability theory approach. This study uses a qualitative approach with informants from village-owned business entity administrators and villagers who run small businesses in rural Berau Regency. The results of the analysis of the four components of dynamic capabilities found that BUMDes in rural areas of Berau Regency have not been able to recognize the potential of the village environment that can be developed due to their inability to capture opportunities to develop the market; BUMDes in Berau Regency often operate with limited resources, both in terms of capital, skills, or support from the local government; Limited digital infrastructure and low digital literacy in remote rural areas of Berau Regency; and weak managerial capabilities of BUMdes administrators. Dynamic BUMdes that follows developments in the business world is the key to build rural economic sustainability.