Susanti Monoarfa
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

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Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Balut Bidai pada Siswa PMR di SMKN 2 Limboto Pipin Yunus; Haslinda Damansyah; Arifin Umar; Susanti Monoarfa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8058

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertolongan pertama adalah upaya pertolongan dan perawatan sementara terhadap korban kecelakaan sebelum mendapat pertolongan yang lebih sempurna dari dokter atau para medik. Pemberian pertolongan harus secara cepat dan tepat dengan menggunakan sarana dan prasarana yang ada di tempat kejadian. Balut bidai adalah tindakan memfiksasi /mengimobilisasi bagian tubuh yang mengalami cidera dengan menggunakan benda yang bersifat kaku maupun fleksibel sebagai fiksator/imobilisator. Penelitian dilakukan untuk lebih meningkatkan wawasan siswa PMR dalam pertolongan pertama balut bidai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode pre-test dan post-tes untuk menilai pengetahuan siswa PMR sebelum diberikan pelatihan dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan. Jumblah responden dalam pelatihan ini yaitu sebanyak 13 siswa. Analisis hasil yang digunakan uji paired t-test, pada penilaian pre-test didapatkan nilai mean 1,69 dengan nilai pada standar deviasi 480 dan nilai post-test didapatkan nilai mean 185 dengan nilai standar deviasi 376 sehingga nilai P-Value didapatkan 000 dengan ɑ <0,05, Ini menunjukan adanya perubahan yang signifikan terkait pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan itu mengalami peningkatan dengan kisaran 0,16. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Balut Bidai, Balut Bidai  ABSTRACT First aid is an effort to help and temporarily treat accident victims before getting more help from doctors or medics. Assistance must be provided quickly and accurately by using the facilities and infrastructure available at the scene. A splint is an act of fixing or immobilizing the injured body part by using a rigid or flexible object as a fixator or immobilizer. The study was conducted to further increase the insight of PMR students in first aid with splints. The method used in this research is to use the pre-test and post-test methods to assess the knowledge of PMR students before being given training and after being given training. The number of respondents in this training is 13 students. Analysis of the results used paired t-test, in the pre-test assessment obtained a mean value of 1.69 with a standard deviation of 480 and the post-test value obtained a mean value of 185 with a standard deviation of 376 so that the P-Value value was obtained 000 with <0 0.05, this indicates a significant change in the knowledge of students before and after the training has increased in the range of 0.16. Keywords: Splint Dressing Training, Splint Dressing
Pengaruh Pelatihan Penanggulangan Bencana Terhadap Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Siswa PMR Di SMA N 1 Kabila Pipin Yunus; Haslinda Damansyah; Susanti Monoarfa; Ibrahim K Abdullah
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL NURSING CARE
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v9i1.581

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bencana merupakan peristiwa yang mengancam dan menganggu kehidupan manusia. Bencana menimbulkan korban jiwa dan kehancuran. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan penanggulangan bencana banjir terhadap perilaku kesiapsiagaan siswa PMR di SMA Negri 1 Kabila. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan quasy experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest dan postest nonequivalent control group design. sampel di ambil menggunakan teknik total sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuisioner.analisis data menggunakan paired t-test dengan kemaknaan p = (0,05). Hasil: penelitian ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata antara perilaku kesiapsiagaan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan perilaku kesiapsiagaan sesudah dengan nilai statistic p = 0,001 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 (p< 0,05 ). Kesimpulan: terdapat pengaruh pelatihan penanggulangan bencana banjir terhadap perilaku kesiapsiagaan dalam tanggap darurat bencana.
Penerapan Pemberian Teknik Tripod Position Dan Pursed Lip Breathing Terhadap Kenaikan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Sesak Di Ruangan IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. Aloe Saboe Haslinda Damansyah; Susanti Monoarfa; Annisa A. Eyato
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i3.344

Abstract

Background: Most respiratory disorders are caused by problems or diseases of the respiratory system, including the lungs. Inability of the lungs to expand (elasticity), as well as structural (anatomical) and functional airway obstructions that prevent the creation of breathable airflow, are signs of impaired lung function. Restriction and blockage are two types of lung function problems.Purpose: To analyze the application of the tripod position and pursed lip breathing technique to the increase in oxygen saturation in congested patients in the emergency room at PROF Hospital. Dr. SABOE TONGUE.Methods: Case report, which is a narrative report. The case study in this paper examines the use of a tripod position and pursed lip breathing technique to increase oxygen saturation in shortness of breath patients. Patients with asthma, lung cancer, TB, and COPD constitute the study population. Four patients with asthma, lung cancer, tuberculosis, and COPD were sampled for the study.Results: After the nurse's intervention was carried out, which was related to airway management in the fourth patient, the overall evaluation results were obtained, then the intervention was continued in the patient's treatment room.Conclusion: Based on the description above, people with respiratory problems often experience decreased functional daily activities, decreased concentration, and mood swings. As a result, if the condition of shortness of breath is allowed to continue unnoticed it will reduce oxygen saturation which in turn can cause cyanosis in patients who experience recurrent infections.