Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Balut Bidai pada Siswa PMR di SMKN 2 Limboto Pipin Yunus; Haslinda Damansyah; Arifin Umar; Susanti Monoarfa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8058

ABSTRAK Pertolongan pertama adalah upaya pertolongan dan perawatan sementara terhadap korban kecelakaan sebelum mendapat pertolongan yang lebih sempurna dari dokter atau para medik. Pemberian pertolongan harus secara cepat dan tepat dengan menggunakan sarana dan prasarana yang ada di tempat kejadian. Balut bidai adalah tindakan memfiksasi /mengimobilisasi bagian tubuh yang mengalami cidera dengan menggunakan benda yang bersifat kaku maupun fleksibel sebagai fiksator/imobilisator. Penelitian dilakukan untuk lebih meningkatkan wawasan siswa PMR dalam pertolongan pertama balut bidai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode pre-test dan post-tes untuk menilai pengetahuan siswa PMR sebelum diberikan pelatihan dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan. Jumblah responden dalam pelatihan ini yaitu sebanyak 13 siswa. Analisis hasil yang digunakan uji paired t-test, pada penilaian pre-test didapatkan nilai mean 1,69 dengan nilai pada standar deviasi 480 dan nilai post-test didapatkan nilai mean 185 dengan nilai standar deviasi 376 sehingga nilai P-Value didapatkan 000 dengan ɑ <0,05, Ini menunjukan adanya perubahan yang signifikan terkait pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan itu mengalami peningkatan dengan kisaran 0,16. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Balut Bidai, Balut Bidai ABSTRACT First aid is an effort to help and temporarily treat accident victims before getting more help from doctors or medics. Assistance must be provided quickly and accurately by using the facilities and infrastructure available at the scene. A splint is an act of fixing or immobilizing the injured body part by using a rigid or flexible object as a fixator or immobilizer. The study was conducted to further increase the insight of PMR students in first aid with splints. The method used in this research is to use the pre-test and post-test methods to assess the knowledge of PMR students before being given training and after being given training. The number of respondents in this training is 13 students. Analysis of the results used paired t-test, in the pre-test assessment obtained a mean value of 1.69 with a standard deviation of 480 and the post-test value obtained a mean value of 185 with a standard deviation of 376 so that the P-Value value was obtained 000 with <0 0.05, this indicates a significant change in the knowledge of students before and after the training has increased in the range of 0.16. Keywords: Splint Dressing Training, Splint Dressing

Pengaruh Pelatihan Penanggulangan Bencana Terhadap Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Siswa PMR Di SMA N 1 Kabila Pipin Yunus; Haslinda Damansyah; Susanti Monoarfa; Ibrahim K Abdullah
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL NURSING CARE
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v9i1.581

Latar Belakang: Bencana merupakan peristiwa yang mengancam dan menganggu kehidupan manusia. Bencana menimbulkan korban jiwa dan kehancuran. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan penanggulangan bencana banjir terhadap perilaku kesiapsiagaan siswa PMR di SMA Negri 1 Kabila. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan quasy experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest dan postest nonequivalent control group design. sampel di ambil menggunakan teknik total sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuisioner.analisis data menggunakan paired t-test dengan kemaknaan p = (0,05). Hasil: penelitian ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata antara perilaku kesiapsiagaan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan perilaku kesiapsiagaan sesudah dengan nilai statistic p = 0,001 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 (p< 0,05 ). Kesimpulan: terdapat pengaruh pelatihan penanggulangan bencana banjir terhadap perilaku kesiapsiagaan dalam tanggap darurat bencana.

Penerapan Pemberian Teknik Tripod Position Dan Pursed Lip Breathing Terhadap Kenaikan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Sesak Di Ruangan IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. Aloe Saboe Haslinda Damansyah; Susanti Monoarfa; Annisa A. Eyato
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i3.344

Background: Most respiratory disorders are caused by problems or diseases of the respiratory system, including the lungs. Inability of the lungs to expand (elasticity), as well as structural (anatomical) and functional airway obstructions that prevent the creation of breathable airflow, are signs of impaired lung function. Restriction and blockage are two types of lung function problems.Purpose: To analyze the application of the tripod position and pursed lip breathing technique to the increase in oxygen saturation in congested patients in the emergency room at PROF Hospital. Dr. SABOE TONGUE.Methods: Case report, which is a narrative report. The case study in this paper examines the use of a tripod position and pursed lip breathing technique to increase oxygen saturation in shortness of breath patients. Patients with asthma, lung cancer, TB, and COPD constitute the study population. Four patients with asthma, lung cancer, tuberculosis, and COPD were sampled for the study.Results: After the nurse's intervention was carried out, which was related to airway management in the fourth patient, the overall evaluation results were obtained, then the intervention was continued in the patient's treatment room.Conclusion: Based on the description above, people with respiratory problems often experience decreased functional daily activities, decreased concentration, and mood swings. As a result, if the condition of shortness of breath is allowed to continue unnoticed it will reduce oxygen saturation which in turn can cause cyanosis in patients who experience recurrent infections.

The Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge and Community Attitudes in Facing Health Problems After the Flood Disaster in Pancuran Village, Bone Bolango Regency Haslinda Damansyah; Susanti Monoarfa; Ferdi Mohi
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.518

Disasters are a series of events that threaten people's lives and livelihoods, one form of disaster is flooding. Health problems that can arise can be in the form of infectious and non-communicable diseases such as skin diseases, diarrhea, ARI, and typhus abdominalis. The purpose of the research is to relationship knowledge with community attitudes in facing health problems after flood disasters—quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of 69 people with the collection using the Sloving formula obtained a sample of 41 people. The results showed that the highest community knowledge studied in Pancuran Village was in the sufficient category of 15 people and the highest community attitude, was in the sufficient category of 22 people, pValue = 0.000<0.05 for community knowledge and pValue = 0.000<0.05 for community attitudes. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and community attitudes in dealing with health problems after the flood disaster. Suggestions are expected to the village government and related puskesmas to continue to carry out counseling about floods and their impact on health in the community.

Pengaruh Fungsi Fisioterapi Dada pada Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran yang terpasang Ventilasi Mekanik terhadap Perubahan Saturasi Oksigen di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto Pipin Yunus; Susanti Monoarfa; Aprilia Yahya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21652

ABSTRACT Installation of mechanical ventilation in patients with decreased consciousness causes accumulation of secretions so that oxygen levels or oxygen saturation decrease. One of the non-pharmacological therapies carried out is chest physiotherapy. Research Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Chest Physiotherapy Function in Patients with Decreased Consciousness Installed with Mechanical Ventilation on Changes in Oxygen Saturation in the ICU Room of Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital. The research design used a quantitative pre-experimental design with a pre-post test design, involving 18 respondents using purposive sampling. Research Results: The results of the study using the non-parametric statistical test Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that there was an Effect of Chest Physiotherapy Function in Patients with Decreased Consciousness Installed with Mechanical Ventilation on Changes in Oxygen Saturation in the ICU Room of Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital as evidenced by p. value (0.05). Conclusion: Chest physiotherapy is effective in improving oxygen saturation and can be used as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention that is easy to apply to patients with decreased consciousness Keywords: Chest Physiotherapy, Decreased Consciousness, Oxygen Saturation Mechanical Ventilation. ABSTRAK Pemasangan ventilasi mekanik pada pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran menyebabkan menumpuknya sekret sehingga penurunan kadar oksigen atau saturasi oksigen. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dilakukan adalah dengan fisioterapi dada. Tujuan Penelitian : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Fungsi Fisioterapi Dada Pada Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran Yang Terpasang Ventilasi Mekanik Terhadap Perubahan Saturasi Oksigen Di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuantitaif pra eksperimen dengan desain pre - post test design, dengan melibatkan jumlah responden sebanyak 18 orang dengan menggunakan purposivel sampling. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statisik non parametrik Wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Fungsi Fisioterapi Dada Pada Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran Yang Terpasang Ventilasi Mekanik Terhadap Perubahan Saturasi Oksigen Di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto dibuktikan dengan p. value ( 0.05). Kesimpulan: Fisioterapi dada efektif dalam perbaikan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen dan dapat dijadikan sebagai intervensi keperawatan non - farmakologis yang mudah diterapkan pada pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran Kata Kunci: Fisioterapi Dada, Penurunan Kesadaran, Saturasi Oksigen Ventilasi Mekanik.

Penerapan Terapi Fisik Brandt Daroff Exercises pada Pasien untuk Mengatasi Vertigo dan Nyeri di Ruangan UGD RSUD PROF. DR. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Susanti Monoarfa; Pipin Yunus; Satrio Kamasi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.15917

ABSTRACT Vertigo is a symptom or feeling where someone or objects around them seem to be moving or spinning, which is usually accompanied by nausea and loss of balance. One form of non-pharmacological physical therapy that can reduce or eliminate these symptoms is by using the Brandt Daroff method. In this study, to determine the application of Brandt Daroff exercises physical therapy to patients to treat vertigo and pain in the emergency room at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. Used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach. The sample in this study was vertigo patients who were treated in the emergency room of Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe City of Gorontalo City with a sample size of 20 respondents. Proven by the results of bivariate analysis where the P-value is 0.007 via the chi-squert test. Based on the existing conditions, there is a significant change if the P-value is 0.05. and in the research results the P-value was 0.007 0.05, which means there was a significant change after Brandt Daroff exercises therapy. It is hoped that this can be used as a consideration for applying Brandt Daroff exercises therapy to reduce the patient's pain scale. Keywords: Brandt Daroff Exercises, Physical Therapy, Pain, Vertigo ABSTRAK Vertigo adalah suatu gejala atau perasaan dimana seseorang atau benda di sekitarnya seolah-olah sedang bergerak atau berputar, yang biasanya disertai dengan mual dan kehilangan keseimbangan. Salah satu bentuk terapi fisik non farmakologi yang dapat mengurangi atau menghilangkan gejala tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan metode Brandt Daroff. Pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penerapan terapi fisik brandt daroff exercises pada pasien untuk mengatasi vertigo dan nyeri di ruangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo. Yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one-group pra-post test design, Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pasien vertigo yang dirawat di ruangan IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Kota Gorontalo dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 responden. Dibuktikan dengan hasil analisi bivariat yang dimana untuk nilai P-value yakni 0,007 melalui uji chi –squert. Berdasarkan syarat yang ada yakni terdapat perubahan yang signifikan apa bila nilai P-value 0.05. dan pada hasil penelitian nilai P-value 0.007 0.05, yang artinya terdapat perubahan yang signifikan setelah dilakukan terapi brandt daroff exercises. Diharapkan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk menerapkan terapi brandt daroff exercises untuk menurunkan skala nyeri yang dimiliki pasien. Kata Kunci: Brandt Daroff Exercises, Terapi Fisik, Nyeri, Vertigo

Pengaruh Penerapan Bundle Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Terhadap Insiden Infeksi Pneumonia di Ruang ICU RSUD MM. Dunda Limboto Pipin Yunus; Susanti Monoarfa; Putri Regina Masi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21653

ABSTRACT Critical patients with intubation and using ventilators for a long period of time in the ICU are at risk of nosocomial infections called Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP). One of the non-pharmacological therapies carried out is by administering VAP bundles. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Bundles on the Incidence of Pneumonia Infection in the ICU Room of MM Dunda Limboto Hospital. using quantitative pre-experiment involving 15 respondents using purposive sampling. The results of the study using the non-parametric statistical test Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that there was an Effect of the Implementation of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Bundles on the Incident of Pneumonia Infection in the ICU Room of MM Dunda Limboto Hospital as evidenced by the results of p. value (0.001 0.05). The implementation of VAP bundles can be applied as one of the prevention of pneumonia infection incidents in the ICU room Keywords: VAP Bundles, Pneumonia Infection, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) ABSTRAK Pasien kritis dengan intubasi dan menggunakan ventilator dalam jangka waktu lama di ICU beresiko terjadi infeksi nosokomial yang disebut Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP). Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian bundle VAP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Penerapan Bundle Ventilator Associatied Pneumonia (VAP) Terhadap Insiden Infeksi Pneumonia Di Ruang ICU RSUD MM Dunda Limboto. Menggunakan kuantitaif pra eksperimen dengan melibatkan jumlah responden sebanyak 15 orang dengan menggunakan purposivel sampling. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statisik non parametrik Wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Penerapan Bundle Ventilator Associatied Pneumonia (VAP) Terhadap Insiden Infeksi Pneumonia di Ruang ICU RSUD MM Dunda Limboto dibuktikan dengan hasil p. value (0.001 0.05). Kesimpulan: Penerapan pemberian bundle VAP dapat diterapkan sebagai salah satu pencegahan insiden infeksi pneumonia di ruangan ICU Kata Kunci: Bundle VAP, Infeksi Pneumonia, Ventilator Associatied Pneumonia (VAP).

Penerapan Posisi Head Up 30 Derajat Terhadap Pencegahan TIK Pasien Cedera Kepala di Ruang IGD RSUD PROF. DR. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Pipin Yunus; Arifin Umar; Susanti Monoarfa; Rahmawaty Dali
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 8 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i8.15140

ABSTRACT Head injury is a traumatic disturbance of brain function accompanied or without interstitial bleeding which includes trauma to the scalp, skull and brain. Complications that occur in head injuries are increased intracranial pressure, namely the pressure that occurs in the cerebral space due to an increase in brain volume that exceeds the tolerance threshold in the cranial space. Head injury treatment can be done by controlling intracranial pressure. Surgical intervention by providing a 30 degree head position can be given to head injury patients. The aim of the research is to analyze the 30 degree head up position on the prevention of ICT. The research method used pre-experimental design with one group pre and post test. The sample in this study consisted of 10 respondents. The results of the research showed that the highest pre-intervention intracranial pressure was obtained by GCS, namely Mild Head Injury, 5 respondents, the highest blood pressure, namely Stage 1 Hypertension, 4 respondents, the highest pulse category, namely bradycardia, 5 respondents, and the highest pain scale, namely mild, 5 respondents. Meanwhile, post-intervention intracranial pressure experienced the most changes obtained for GCS, namely Mild Head Injury, 7 respondents, the highest blood pressure, namely Pre Hypertension, 5 respondents, the highest pulse category, namely normal pulse, 5 respondents, and the lightest pain scale, namely 6 respondents. Based on the results of parametric and non-parametric statistics, it was found that all components of intracranial pressure had an influence after intervention, namely GCS with a p-value of 0.003, blood pressure with a p-value of 0.000, pulse with a p-value of 0.001, headache with a p-value of 0.000 where 0.05, which means it has a significant effect after being given the intervention. For this reason, applying a 30 degree head up position can increase blood supply to the brain thereby reducing the risk of increasing intracranial pressure due to thrombolytic stroke as well as clinical complications for the patient. Keywords: Head Injury, Head Up 30 Degrees, ICT ABSTRAK Cedera kepala adalah gangguan traumatik dari fungsi otak yang disertai atau tanpa perdarahan intersisial yang meliputi trauma kulit kepala, tengkorak, dan otak. Komplikasi yang terjadi pada cedera kepala adalah peningkatan tekanan intrakranial, yaitu tekanan yang terjadi pada ruang serebral akibat bertambahnya volume otak melebihi ambang toleransi dalam ruang cranium. Perawatan cedera kepala dapat dilakukan dengan mengontrol tekanan intrakranial. Intervensi keperawatan dengan memberikan posisi kepala 30 derajat dapat diberikan pada pasien cedera kepala. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis posisi head up 30 derajat terhadap pencegahan TIK. Metode penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental dengan desain one grup pre dan post test. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 10 respoden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tekanan intrakranial pre intervensi didapatkan untuk GCS terbanyak yaitu Cedera Kepala Ringan sebanyak 5 responden, tekanan darah terbanyak yaitu Hipertensi Tahap 1 sebanyak 4 responden, kategori nadi terbanyak yaitu nadi bradikardi sebanyak 5 responden, serta skala nyeri terbanyak yaitu ringan sebanyak 5 responden. Sedangkan tekanan intrakranial post intervensi mengalami perubahan didapatkan untuk GCS terbanyak yaitu Cedera Kepala Ringan sebanyak 7 responden, tekanan darah terbanyak yaitu Pre Hipertensi sebanyak 5 responden, kategori nadi terbanyak yaitu nadi normal sebanyak 5 responden, serta skala nyeri terbanyak yaitu ringan sebanyak 6 responden. Berdasarkan hasil statistik parametrik dan non parametrik didapatkan bahwa semua komponen tekanan intrakranial memiliki pengaruh setelah dilakukan intervensi yaitu GCS dengan p-value 0,003, tekanan darah dengan p-value 0,000, nadi dengan p-value 0,001, nyeri kepala dengan p-value 0,000 dimana 0,05 yang artinya memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan setelah diberikan intervensi. Untuk itu pada penerapan posisi head up 30 derajat dapat meningkatkan suplay darah ke otak sehingga menurunkan resiko peningkatan tekanan intracranial akibat stroke trombolitik maupun komplikasi klinis pasien. Kata Kunci: Cedera Kepala, Head Up 30 Derajat, TIK

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 8 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search