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PERBANDINGAN HASIL KLASIFIKASI LIMBAH LUMPUR ASAM DENGAN METODE SPECTRAL ANGLE MAPPER DAN SPECTRAL MIXTURE ANALYSIS BERDASARKAN CITA LANDSAT - 8 Sulma, Sayidah; Pasaribu, Junita Monika; Fitriana, Hana Listi; Haryani, Nanik Suryo
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 12 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/inderaja.v12i2.3311

Abstract

The utilization of remote sensing data is an alternative way that could be used for rapid detection of large coverage hazardous waste area. This study aims to classify the acid sludge contaminated area using Landsat 8 by applying Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) classification method with two spectral reference sources, namely field spectral measurement using a spectrometer and endmember spectral from the image, and then compare the classification results. The accuracy level of SAM classification result showed that classification using endmember spectral from the image as the reference spectral reached 66.7%, whereas classification using field spectral measurement as spectral reference only reached 33.3%. The Spectral Mixture Analysis (SMA) classification result showed that classification using endmember spectral from the image as the reference spectral reached 62.5%. The affecting factors for the low accuracy is the significant differences of the spectral profiles obtained from spectrometer with spectral Landsat-8 due to differences of spatial and altitude measurements.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL KLASIFIKASI LIMBAH LUMPUR ASAM DENGAN METODE SPECTRAL ANGLE MAPPER DAN SPECTRAL MIXTURE ANALYSIS BERDASARKAN CITRA LANDSAT - 8 Sulma, Sayidah; Pasaribu, Junita Monika; Fitriana, Hana Listi; Haryani, Nanik Suryo
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 13 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/inderaja.v13i1.3318

Abstract

The utilization of remote sensing data is an alternative way that could be used for rapid detection of large coverage hazardous waste area. This study aims to classify the acid sludge contaminated area using Landsat 8 by applying Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) classification method with two spectral reference sources, namely field spectral measurement using a spectrometer and endmember spectral from the image, and then compare the classification results. The accuracy level of SAM classification result showed that classification using endmember spectral from the image as the reference spectral reached 66,7%, whereas classification using field spectral measurement as spectral reference only reached 33,3%. The accuracy level of Spectral Mixture Analysis (SMA) classification result showed that classification using endmember spectral from the image as the reference spectral reached 62,5%. The affecting factors for the low accuracy is the significant differences of the spectral profiles obtained from spectrometer with spectral Landsat-8 due to differences of spatial and altitude.
Improving the accuracy and reliability of land use/land cover simulation by the integration of Markov cellular automata and landform-based models __ a case study in the upstream Citarum watershed, West Java, Indonesia Yulianto, Fajar; Suwarsono, Suwarsono; Sulma, Sayidah
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2019.062.1675

Abstract

Land use/land cover (LULC) is one of the important variables affecting human life and the physical environment. Modelling of change in LULC is an important tool for environmental management and for supporting spatial planning in environmentally important areas. In this study, a new approach was proposed to improve the accuracy and reliability of LULC simulation by integrating Markov cellular automata (Markov-CA) and landform-based models. Landform characteristics, positions and patterns influence LULC changes that are important in understanding the effects of environmental change and other physical factors. The results of this study showed that integration of Markov-CA and landform-based models increased correct rejection as a component of agreement and reduced incorrect hits and false alarms as components of disagreement for the percentage of the study area in each resolution (multiple of native pixel size). Correctly simulated hits as a component of agreement change also increased, even though nine of the 18 pairs of three-map comparisons showed a decline in this aspect. Meanwhile, misses as a component of disagreement change simulated as persistence also increased, although six of the 18 pairs of data showed a decline. Based on the overall three-map comparison analysis, there was an increase in the figure of merit (FOM) values after the Markov-CA and landform-based models were integrated, although six of the 18 pairs of data indicated a decrease in FOM values. This indicates improved results after integration of Markov-CA and landform-based models.