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All Journal Momentum: Physics Education Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Ahmad Khoiri
UNIVERSITAS SAINS AL-QUR'AN
Education Physics

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ETHNOSCIENCE APPROACH TO MEASURE CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS PROFILE Ahmad Khoiri
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Publisher : Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/spektra.v11i1.9139

Abstract

The urgency of research on creative thinking skills as a 21st century skill requirement for low-category high school students. The aim of the research is to determine the profile of creative thinking skills using an ethnoscience approach. The quasi-experimental method used 3 high schools with different cultural backgrounds (SMA A: City category, SMA B: Middle category, SMA C: Village category). Data collection of the Torrance Creative Thinking Test (TTCT) of 10 essay questions. Descriptive analysis techniques to determine the process of science reconstruction and the profile of creative thinking skills. The results showed that there were differences in the reconstruction and profile of students in the middle category of SMA B, the highest compared to SMA A (City) and SMA C (Village). Differences in cultural background greatly affect efforts to understand science through meaningful learning resources of ethnoscience. This approach has the opportunity and perspective of students in understanding scientific issues that are developing in society.
The contribution of the ILESSI-DCF Model to promote creative thinking skills of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) students Ahmad Khoiri; Achmad Affandi; Mohd Fauzi Sedon; Che Nidzam Che Ahmad; Qori Agussuryani; Ayu Mar'ati Barokatun Ni'mah
Momentum: Physics Education Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/mpej.v7i1.8055

Abstract

Dieng Culture Festival (DCF) is considered as the symbol of cultural wealth owned by the local people of Wonosobo, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The reconstruction of indigenous knowledge (indigenious science) of Dieng Plateau people is hardly integrated into science learning. Meanwhile, creative thinking skills as a demand for 21st century skills are urgently needed in students' lives. One of the learning models recommended by the 2013 curriculum is the inquiry lesson model. The ILESSI-DCF (Inquiry Lesson Based Ethno Socioscientific Issues-Dieng Culture Festival) model is an inquiry model constructed with the Socioscientif Issues (SSI) strategy and an ethnoscientific approach. This study aims to analyze the contribution of the ILESSI-DCF (Confrontation, Observation, Recognition, Explanation, Application) syntax in promoting creative thinking skills. The research method used quasi-experimental with the type of independent sample t-statistical design. The research sample consisted of two MA (Madrasah Aliyah) namely MA A, totaling 60 students (experimental group 29 students, control group 31 students), and MA B totaling 64 (sixty four) students (experimental group 32 students, control group 32 students). The data collection method used creative thinking skills test questions. The data analysis technique used SPSS 25.0 on the MANOVA test to analyze the extent to which each syntax of the ILESSI-DCF Model contributed. The results showed that the overall contribution of each syntax of the ILESSI-DCF Model was effective in promoting creative thinking skills. The contribution of the ILESSI-DCF Model syntax has the greatest contribution to syntax 3, namely the reconstruction of students in MA A with a mean of 12.10 when compared to the other syntaxes, while the lowest contribution to syntax 1 Confrontation in MA B with 9.68. The results of the ILESSI-DCF Model syntax contribution very diverse and being influenced by differences in students' cultural backgrounds in reconstructing science action. The implications of research into the contribution of the ILESSI-DCF Model syntax to the ability to reconstruct people's original science into scientific knowledge is very important for realizing character education that respects diversity through the creative thinking skills of MA students.
Program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 Tahun 2024 dalam Upaya Peningkatan Literasi, Numerasi, dan Adaptasi Teknologi di SMP Negeri 2 Tulis Ajid Irfan Mustofa; Ahmad Khoiri; Kurniawati Mutmainah; Nurma Khusna Khanifa
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : CV Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jip.v1i3.1363

Abstract

Program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 di SMP Negeri 2 Tulis berfokus pada peningkatan literasi, numerasi, dan adaptasi teknologi. Observasi awal dan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) menunjukkan rendahnya kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa, terutama pada mata pelajaran Matematika dan Bahasa Inggris, serta perlunya revitalisasi perpustakaan. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, dirancang program yang mencakup inisiatif literasi (“Movie With Us”, “Lingkungan Kaya Teks”, “Mading Literasi”, “Pojok Baca & 15 Menit Membaca”, “Kunjungan Perpustakaan”, “Literacy Camp”), numerasi (“Mading Numerasi”, “Ular Tangga Numerasi”), dan transformasi digital (“Pelatihan Canva”, “FMWGSL”, “GMS”). Program tambahan seperti “Olahlah Sampahmu”, “Bimbingan Belajar”, dan “Sosialisasi 3 Dosa Besar Pendidikan” juga dilaksanakan. Hasil post-tes AKM menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada literasi (dari 65% menjadi 81%) dan numerasi (dari 38% menjadi 69%). Implementasi program menghadapi tantangan seperti partisipasi siswa dan ketersediaan pustakawan, namun secara keseluruhan program ini berhasil meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dan mendukung revitalisasi perpustakaan.
Co-Authors Achmad Affandi Ajid Irfan Mustofa Ayu Mar'ati Barokatun Ni'mah Che Nidzam Che Ahmad Kurniawati Mutmainah Mohd Fauzi Sedon Nurma Khusna Khanifa Qori Agussuryani