Dian Eka Nursyam
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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang HBsAg Pada Pemeriksaan VCT di Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang Rizawati; Dian Eka Nursyam
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v4i2.168

Abstract

Hepatitis virus has caused 1.34 million deaths in 2015, Indonesia is the second largest country in Southeast Asia with high endemity of hepatitis B after Myanmar, prevention of HBsAg transmission from mother to child for HBsAg and hepatitis disease is carried out with the VCT test program which the VCT program namely Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) or Voluntary Counseling and Testing (KTS) is an effective public health strategy for prevention as well as an entry point for case management services as well as care, support and treatment for people with positive hepatitis B. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HBsAg during VCT examinations in the Padang Pasir Padang Public Health Center. This research is descriptive in nature. The population of this study were all pregnant women in the Padang Pasir Community Health Center Work Area. The sample technique used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 45 people. The results showed that (48.9%) pregnant women had a low level of knowledge about the purpose of HBsAg on VCT examination, (66.7%) pregnant women had a low level of knowledge about the purpose of HBsAg on VCT examination, (33.3%) pregnant women have a low level of knowledge about the time of early detection of HBsAg in VCT examination, (55.6%) pregnant women have low level of knowledge about the benefits of HBsAg in VCT examination, (53.3%) pregnant women have low level of knowledge about how to do early detection of HBsAg on VCT examination. It is hoped that health workers will be more optimal in providing information to pregnant women about HBsAg on VCT examinations.
The Impact of Putting Preventive Measures in Place for Children Who Have Received Breast Milk in the Past Dian Eka Nursyam; Zaliha Binti Harum; Syamimi Samah; Irwadi
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 4 (2025): November, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i4.355

Abstract

Stunting is one of the most common causes of death in children with a history of breastfeeding. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts in children History of Breastfeeding. The systematic literature review (SLR) method was used to collect and analyse research findings related to risk factors, intervention effectiveness, and best practices. The SLR was conducted in the PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases from 2019 to 2023. Ten articles met all inclusion criteria and were analysed in depth. A combination of exclusive breastfeeding, maternal nutrition education, growth monitoring, complementary feeding, supplementation for pregnant women, and community empowerment approaches has been proven to be most effective in reducing stunting. There was a significant difference in pregnant women's efforts to prevent stunting before and after receiving information, and the average previous score increased to 72 after receiving the information. The findings of this study confirm that the effective of stunted prevention programmes is greatly influenced by the availability of adequate inputs (funding, human resources, anthropometric equipment) and optimal implementation processes (monitoring, education, cross-sector coordination).