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All Journal Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Miracle Get Journal
Dian Eka Nursyam
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang HBsAg Pada Pemeriksaan VCT di Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang Rizawati; Dian Eka Nursyam
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v4i2.168

Abstract

Hepatitis virus has caused 1.34 million deaths in 2015, Indonesia is the second largest country in Southeast Asia with high endemity of hepatitis B after Myanmar, prevention of HBsAg transmission from mother to child for HBsAg and hepatitis disease is carried out with the VCT test program which the VCT program namely Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) or Voluntary Counseling and Testing (KTS) is an effective public health strategy for prevention as well as an entry point for case management services as well as care, support and treatment for people with positive hepatitis B. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HBsAg during VCT examinations in the Padang Pasir Padang Public Health Center. This research is descriptive in nature. The population of this study were all pregnant women in the Padang Pasir Community Health Center Work Area. The sample technique used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 45 people. The results showed that (48.9%) pregnant women had a low level of knowledge about the purpose of HBsAg on VCT examination, (66.7%) pregnant women had a low level of knowledge about the purpose of HBsAg on VCT examination, (33.3%) pregnant women have a low level of knowledge about the time of early detection of HBsAg in VCT examination, (55.6%) pregnant women have low level of knowledge about the benefits of HBsAg in VCT examination, (53.3%) pregnant women have low level of knowledge about how to do early detection of HBsAg on VCT examination. It is hoped that health workers will be more optimal in providing information to pregnant women about HBsAg on VCT examinations.
The Impact of Putting Preventive Measures in Place for Children Who Have Received Breast Milk in the Past Dian Eka Nursyam; Zaliha Binti Harum; Syamimi Samah; Irwadi
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 4 (2025): November, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i4.355

Abstract

Stunting is one of the most common causes of death in children with a history of breastfeeding. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts in children History of Breastfeeding. The systematic literature review (SLR) method was used to collect and analyse research findings related to risk factors, intervention effectiveness, and best practices. The SLR was conducted in the PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases from 2019 to 2023. Ten articles met all inclusion criteria and were analysed in depth. A combination of exclusive breastfeeding, maternal nutrition education, growth monitoring, complementary feeding, supplementation for pregnant women, and community empowerment approaches has been proven to be most effective in reducing stunting. There was a significant difference in pregnant women's efforts to prevent stunting before and after receiving information, and the average previous score increased to 72 after receiving the information. The findings of this study confirm that the effective of stunted prevention programmes is greatly influenced by the availability of adequate inputs (funding, human resources, anthropometric equipment) and optimal implementation processes (monitoring, education, cross-sector coordination).
Gencat Seni ( Gerakan Cegah Stunting Sejak Dini ) untuk Mencegah Kejadian Stunting Dian Eka Nursyam; Sandra Ilona; Erin Desweni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.355

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of adolescent girls in preventing stunting from an early age through health education and the distribution of iron supplementation tablets as an effort to prevent anemia. The program was implemented through four stages: socialization of the activity to school authorities and participants, administration of pre-test and post-test questionnaires to measure knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, health education on stunting and anemia, and the distribution of iron tablets with teachers involved as program evaluators. The results showed that 87% of participants had good knowledge, 11% had moderate knowledge, and 2% had poor knowledge. Positive attitudes toward stunting prevention were demonstrated by 68% of participants, while 32% remained neutral or less supportive. In terms of behavior, 45% of participants were in the moderate category, 40% in the good category, and 15% in the poor category. Overall, this community service program was effective in improving the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls; however, continuous education and mentoring are still needed to ensure consistent adoption of stunting prevention behaviors in daily life.
Analysis of Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of SMAN 13 Padang Students Regarding Stunting Ilona, Sandra; Erin Desweni; Dian eka Nursyam
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v3i2.352

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, and its prevention requires early intervention, including among adolescents as future parents and productive generations. Adolescents play a strategic role in shaping long-term health and nutritional behaviors; therefore, understanding their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward stunting is essential. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of students at SMA Negeri 13 Padang regarding stunting. A descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. A total of 100 students were selected using an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected between November and December 2024 using a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with frequency and percentage distributions. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge of stunting (87%) and positive attitudes toward stunting prevention (68%). However, preventive behaviors were predominantly categorized as moderate (45%) and were not fully aligned with the level of knowledge possessed. This study concludes that a gap exists between knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviors related to stunting among adolescents. Therefore, continuous school-based educational interventions focusing on behavioral change are recommended to strengthen stunting prevention efforts from an early age.
Co-Authors Erin Desweni Ilona, Sandra irwadi Rizawati Sandra Ilona Syamimi Samah Zaliha Binti Harum