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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat)
Ilona, Sandra
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Comparative Nutritional Status of Infants with Exclusive Breastfeeding and Formula Milk at Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam, Padang City Hayu, Ramah; Ilona, Sandra; Fransisca, Dewi
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 01 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i01.1175

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is crucial for optimal growth and development of infants, as it provides essential nutrition and immunity. However, in Padang City, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding varies significantly. Data from 2021 shows that the highest coverage is at Bungus Health Center, with 86.9%, while the lowest is at Dadok Tunggul Hitam Health Center, at only 25.67%. This discrepancy raises concerns about the nutritional status of infants who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding, as nutritional status is a key indicator of overall health and development. This study investigates the differences in nutritional status between infants who receive exclusive breastfeeding and those given formula milk at Dadok Tunggul Hitam Health Center. This descriptive-analytic research employs a cross-sectional approach with 96 infants over 6 months old. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed with T-test. The results show that the average nutritional status of infants receiving exclusive breastfeeding is -2.23, while for those receiving formula milk, it is -2.04. This significant difference indicates that infants who receive exclusive breastfeeding have better nutritional status. The study recommends that healthcare workers, especially midwives at the health centre, be more proactive in providing information about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding to improve infant nutritional status, particularly in areas with low coverage.
Anti-Inflamatory Activity Evaluation of Sungkai Leaf Ethanol Extract (Peronema Canescens Jack) Using the Red Blood Cell Membrane Stabilization Method Aria, Mimi; Nessa, Nessa; Ilona, Sandra; Lestari, Wahyu
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi Том 3 № 01 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jimat.v3i01.1473

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the anti-inflammatory activity test of the ethanol extract of Sungkai leaf (Peronema canescens Jack) with the red blood cell membrane stabilization method. Purpose of study was to determine the anti-inflammatory activity the effect of the concentration of ethanol extract of sungkai leaves. Anti-inflammatory activity can be determined by measuring stability red blood cells, looking at absorbance of  decomposition of hemoglobin so that the percentage of stability is obtained. Variations in the concentration of the test solution made were 4 variations in concentration, namely 15, 30, 60 and 120 ppm. The extract's ability to reduce inflammation. was then compared standard ibuprofen. Based on the study's findings, the percentage of erythrocyte membrane stability of sungkai leaf extract sequentially with concentrations of 15, 30, 60 and 120 ppm was 2.24%, 32.61%, 37.72%, 44.31%, while the comparison (ibuprofen) The percentage of erythrocyte membrane stability, respectively, with concentrations of 15, 30, 60 and 120 ppm were 24.1%, 36.2%, 49.4%, 63.4% and control 0.98%. The data from study were analyzed using one-way ANOVA which was followed by Duncan test. From this research is isconcluded The activity that reduces inflammation of the ethanolic extract of the sungkai leaf variation of the concentration regarding ethanolic extract of sungkai leaf (Peronema canescens Jack) gave an influence on the anti-inflammatory activity with an increase in the proportion of the stability of the red blood cell membrane following The rise in the concentration of the ethanol extractf the sungkai leaf.
Sosialisasi Dampak Pernikahan Dini melalui Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Hayu, Ramah; Dewi, Ratna Indah Sari; Ilona, Sandra; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Bulan Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v3i4.146

Abstract

Pernikahan dini merupakan permasalahan serius di Indonesia dengan dampak pada kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan remaja. 10,35% perempuan menikah sebelum usia 18 tahun, dengan prevalensi di Sumatera Barat mencapai 13,7%. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai risiko pernikahan dini melalui edukasi berbasis video. Tahap awal pelaksanaan, sebelum pemaparan materi responden diminta untuk menjawab soal pretest. Kemudian dilanjutkan pemberian informasi terkait  dampak  pernikahan dini melalui video terhadap  peningkatan pengetahuan reponden. Diakhir sesi para responden kembali diminta mengisi postest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman materi yang telah disampaikan. sebelum penyampaian materi terkait dampak pernikahan dini sebesar 51,08% remaja  memiliki  pengetahuan  rendah  terhadap  efek  pernikahan dini. Setelah  sosialisasi  sebagian  besar  remaja  68,62%  terjadi  peningkatan pengetahuan terkait dampak pernikahan dini. Pernikahan dini dapat menyebabkan resiko kematian ibu akibat kehamilan di usia muda. Mengakibatkan terjadinya komplikasi selama kehamilan dan saat persalinan. Selain permasalahan kesehatan remaja perempuan mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT). Remaja juga tidak mampu mencapai pendidikan yang lebih tinggi karena remaja dengan pernikahan dini yang masih melanjutkan sekolah setelah kawin. pernikahan usia dini berkaitan dengan kemiskinan dan mengakibatkan berkurangnya akses pendidikan pada Perempuan.
Analisis Efektivitas Pemberian Rebusan Daun Sirih terhadap Waktu Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Nursyam, Dian Eka; Ilona, Sandra
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1836

Abstract

The 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) reported that the leading causes of postpartum maternal mortality are bleeding (30%), infection (22.5%), and eclampsia (2.0%). Postpartum hemorrhage occurs in 49% of mothers, caused by retention, perineal rupture, and retained placenta. Before using green betel leaf decoction, 16 mothers (51.6%) had a degree 0 perineal wound, while after treatment, this increased to 26 mothers (83.9%).This study aims to determine the effectiveness of betel leaf decoction on perineal wound healing at BPM Hj. Yetti Latif, S.ST, Padang Pariaman, in 2023. It employs a quasi-experimental design, conducted from January to April, with 30 postpartum mothers selected through consecutive sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire, and analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods, with the Chi-Square test for hypothesis testing.The results show a p-value of 0.003 (α = 0.05), indicating a significant effect of betel leaf decoction on wound healing. Since p-value (0.003) < 0.05, H₀ is rejected, confirming the effectiveness of betel leaf decoction in accelerating perineal wound healing. This study concludes that betel leaf decoction is an effective natural remedy for postpartum perineal wound healing. Postpartum mothers are encouraged to use betel leaf decoction to promote faster recovery.
Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat (GeMa CerMat): Pengenalan Golongan Obat di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah Padang Marsellinda, Elsa; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa; Dezolla, Delsa; Primadhini, Tessa Amanda; Desweni, Erin; ilona, Sandra; Rahmi, Fani Syintia; Effendi, Anggelina
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 05 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan obat tidak rasional masih tinggi di Indonesia, termasuk swamedikasi dan penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep. Edukasi masyarakat melalui GeMa CerMat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan literasi obat. Tujuan: Memberikan pemahaman kepada pasien dan keluarga pasien di RS Islam Siti Rahmah Padang mengenai golongan obat. Metode: Penyuluhan singkat dan pembagian leaflet edukasi, dengan melibatkan mahasiswa sebagai fasilitator. Hasil: Kegiatan diikuti 35 peserta. Sebagian besar mampu mengenali perbedaan golongan obat berdasarkan tanda khusus pada kemasan dan menunjukkan antusiasme dalam diskusi. Kesimpulan: Edukasi GeMa CerMat efektif meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai golongan obat dan mendukung penggunaan obat rasional.
Co-Authors Anggelina Effendi Aria, Mimi Desweni, Erin Dewi, Ratna Indah Sari Dezolla, Delsa Elsa Marsellinda fransisca, dewi hayu, ramah Nessa Nessa Nursyam, Dian Eka Primadhini, Tessa Amanda Rahmi, Fani Syintia Wahyu Lestari Widodo, Rahmi Melfa