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Taufik Makarao, Taufik
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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APPLICATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TO DRUGS CASES OF POTENT DRUG LIST G CLASS 2 Prasetyo, Elang; Makarao, Taufik; Fauziah, Fauziah
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol 5 No 1 (2023): PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AND PROHIBITION OF DRAG USE
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v5i1.107

Abstract

The concept of Restorative Justice has actually been around for quite some time, more than twenty years ago as an alternative settlement of criminal cases, especially children, with various considerations. As stated by John Braithwaite that, Restorative Justice is a new direction between "justice" and "walfare model", then between "retribution" and "rehabilitation". Restorative justice is a settlement process that is carried out outside the criminal justice system by involving victims, perpetrators, victims' families and perpetrators' families, the community and parties with an interest in a criminal act that occurred to reach an agreement and settlement. The problem of hard drugs is a serious problem in the world of health. People who do not know become victims. Even though it is not certain that the drug being abused is correct and the composition is correct. Obviously this is very dangerous for patients or users of certain brands of drugs, especially hard drugs (list G drugs) which contain active ingredients, can cause dependence, because other than drugs if used improperly or without a doctor's prescription, on the contrary, they will become toxic to the human body and endanger health. . The formulation of the problem is as follows: (1) How is the urgency of justice in the implementation of Restorative Justice in cases of hard drugs listed G Group 2? (2) How effective is the implementation of the implementation of the application of Restorative Justice in cases of hard drugs listed G Group 2? The research method used is normative juridical with data collection techniques using library research and document studies and data analysis techniques using normative analysis methods. The results of the study show that: (1) The Restorative Justice approach can help to reduce the abuse of hard drugs listed G Group 2 in a more effective way, through recovery of perpetrators and their return to society. In this case, the Restorative Justice approach can also help to build a safer and healthier environment for the community. (2) Based on existing research, it can be concluded that regulations have good effectiveness in implementing restorative justice in drug cases belonging to group G. The restorative justice approach prioritizes recovery and rehabilitation of offenders, offering opportunities for offenders to improve themselves and return to being a good member of society. contribute. Therefore, restorative justice arrangements for drug cases belonging to group G not only provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators, but also provide opportunities for self-improvement and reintegration into society as activists.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHILD PROTECTION POLICIES IN INDONESIA - A COMPARISON STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHILD PROTECTION INSTITUTIONS PERFORMANCE Makarao, Taufik; Faruqi, Quthub Al
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol 5 No 1 (2023): PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AND PROHIBITION OF DRAG USE
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v5i1.117

Abstract

The study considers the effectiveness of the performance of child protection institutions, namely The Ministry of Empowerment of Women and Child Protection (KPPPA), The Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), The Child Protection National Commissions (Komnas PA) and The Indonesian Children's Protection (LPAI) in an effort to optimize the implementation of child protection policies in Indonesia, based on individual institutions' positions, duties and functions, And comprehensive discussion on issues that impede the effectiveness of the implementation of child protection policies from individual institutions. Researchers use normative-study methods with a normative-normative juridical approach. The data source consists of the primary material of law, which is bill no. 23 of 2002 on child protection and other related legislation, a secondary legal ingredient of journals, articles, and other scientific items that have a bearing on the subject of researchers, non - law articles, encyclopedias and others. For further analysis and explanatory purposes to this study, using a comparative approach made by comparing one legal institution with another so that the differences and similarities in circumstances, circumstances, history and legal systems in each body were examined. Research shows that the ineffective implementation of child protection policies carried out by child protection agencies today is caused by a complex phenomenon of the implementation of child protection policies from various factors influencing them. From the beginning of fundamental issues that occur in communities which are closely related to the still less cultures and cultures of Indonesian law, the level of knowledge and understanding of society in a large way toward the content of legislation, generalized regulatory communication patterns, the brevity of governance between institutions, the lack of jobs and functions given by the law, the lack of budgets, The lack of a representative agency in the region, the poor political commitment of local governments, the sectarian ego between relevant agencies, the unprofessional law enforcement officers in the performance of their duties and authority, and the limitations to the means, infrastructure and facilities that each institution has in supporting law enforcement.
Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Peretasan Data Pribadi Konsumen Kartu Kredit Menurut Undang-Undang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Novriano, Faldi; Makarao, Taufik; Mawadi, Habloel
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Aspek Hukum Pidana Dalam Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v4i2.155

Abstract

Perkembangan manusia dipengaruhi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi menimbulkan banyak masalah sosial dan memerlukan penyesuaian terhadap perubahan sosial. Di satu sisi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi memperlihatkan hasil yang bermanfaat bagi kehidupan umat manusia, sedangkan di pihak lain ada juga melahirkan penyakit sosial seperti timbulnya pengangguran, kesenjangan sosial yang berdampak pada timbulnya suatu kejahatan. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi selain memperbaiki dan memberikan kemajuan dalam hal kesejahteraan pada kehidupan masyarakat, namun menjadi media yang efektif bagi seseorang ataupun kelompok orang untuk memanfaatkan teknologi dalam hal negatif. Seperti contohnya melawan hukum atau digunakan melakukan kejahatan sehingga menyebabkan kerugian bagi masyarakat yang disebut sebagai konsep yang dinamakan “cyber crime”.
Pembelaan Terpaksa Yang Melampai Batas (Noodweer Exces) Sebagai Alasan Dalam Penghapusan Pidana Baihaqi, Iman; Makarao, Taufik; Intihani, Siti
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Problematika Hukum Bisnis Pada Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v6i1.162

Abstract

Melakukan pembelaan kepada individu yang menghadapi kesusahan secara moral dipandang sebagai tindakan yang terpuji dan sesuai. Membela orang lain, membela diri sendiri, dan mempertahankan hak-hak yang dimiliki sebagai bentuk kebenaran dianggap sebagai suatu kewajiban yang mutlak untuk dipertahankan. Dalam hukum pidana, terdapat beberapa alasan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar oleh hakim untuk menentukan dan menegakkan hukuman terhadap seseorang yang dituduh melakukan tindak pidana. Alasan-alasan tersebut menjadi landasan bagi proses pengambilan keputusan peradilan ketika pelaku atau terdakwa dibawa ke pengadilan karena keterlibatannya dalam kegiatan yang melanggar hukum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan pelaksanaan penghapusan pidana terhadap individu yang melakukan pembelaan terpaksa, dengan fokus khusus pada penggambaran contoh pembelaan diri yang melampaui batas yang ditentukan. HasiI penelitian menunjukkan dalam teori hukum pidana, penghapusan pidana dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu alasan pembenar dan alasan pemaaf. Alasan pembenar menghapuskan sifat melawan hukum dari tindakan tersebut, sehingga perbuatan terdakwa dianggap wajar dan benar. Sebaliknya, alasan pemaaf menghapuskan terdakwa dari kesalahan, menjadikan perbuatan tersebut tetap melanggar hukum akan tetapi dibebaskan dari hukuman pidana dikarenakan tidak adanya kesalahan.
Co-Authors Baihaqi, Iman Faruqi, Quthub Al Fauziah Fauziah Intihani, Siti Mawadi, Habloel Novriano, Faldi Prasetyo, Elang