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Urgensi Efikasi Diri Paternal Dalam Pengasuhan Anak: Sebuah Tinjauan Teoritis Naili Rofiqoh; Mimbar Oktaviana; Wiwit Nuratih
Happiness (Journal of Psychology and Islamic Science) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.017 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/happiness.v2i2.343

Abstract

Keluarga memiliki peranan penting dalam kehidupan anak terutama peran orang tua dalam pengasuhan. Ayah memiliki peran penting dalam pengasuhan anak secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Efikasi diri paternal adalah keyakinan ayah akan kemampuannya dalam mengasuh anak. Terdapat tiga indikator dalam efikasi diri paternal yaitu Positive Engagement, Direct Care dan Financial Responsibility. (Sevigny et al, 2016) efikasi diri paternal dikembangkan berdasarkan efikasi diri dari Bandura serta efikasi diri orang tua (parental self-efficacy) secara umum. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi efikasi diri paternal diantaranya adalah keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan, stres yang dialami ayah selama proses pengasuhan, persepsi yang dimiliki ayah sendiri akan peran sebagai co-parenting maupun persepsi pasangan mengenai tugas pengasuhan anak.
The Effectiveness of Mopila Media to Improve Students' Civic Skills in Pancasila Education Subject of Fourth Grade Elementary School Vina Yunita Sari; Hamidaturrohmah; Naili Rofiqoh
AR-RIAYAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jpd.v9i1.13000

Abstract

The lack of implementation of interesting and interactive learning media in Pancasila education has an impact on the low civic skills of students. The research has been conducted to assess the effectiveness of Mopila (Monopoli Pancasila) media to improve the civic skills of fourth grade students in Pancasila Education. This research uses a quantitative research method by using a pre-experimental design of one-group pretest-posttest design which subject is students at SD Negeri 1 Bangsri. Data has been collected through questionnaire instruments, while the data is analyzed using normality test and paired sample t-test. The research results have demonstrated a significant increase between the pretest and posttest results of students' average scores from 49.1 with a percentage of 61% to 59.6 with a percentage of 74%. In addition, the significance value of p < 0.001 indicates that it is effective for improving students' civic skills, including intellectual skills and participation skills. The implementation of Mopila media is capable of creating an interactive, collaborative, and enjoyable the learning process, which allows students to think critically, participate actively, take responsibility in groups, participate in discussions, be confident in expressing opinions, and understand the values of Pancasila more satisfactory. Therefore, Mopila media is effective as an educational tool that improves the civic skills of students’ elementary school.