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Denys Lombard dan Desakralisasi Proses Sejarah: Denys Lombard and the Desacralization of the Historical Process Faidi, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic History Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic History
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jih.v2i2.606

Abstract

This article is a critical study of “Le carrefour Javanais: essai d'historia globale.” by Dennys Lombard; as one of the most unique Historigraphy works compared to the works of other orientalist historians. The new approaches offered by Denys Lombard, such as the use of reverse periodization and the “cultural geology” approach, have made a valuable contribution to the development of Indonesian Historigraphy in particular. But on the other side, Denys Lombard's writing method which tends to ignore the historical periodization framework, which should be the main characteristic of history, actually makes him ignore the small changes that occurred in the past.
Communist Movement on the Social Revolution at Pekalongan Residence in 1945 Hakim, Muzaky Ulya; Faidi, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic History Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Islamic History
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jih.v3i2.1590

Abstract

The social revolution in the Pekalongan Residency was an uprising that emerged as a response to the proclamation of Indonesia's independence. This revolution was marked by tension between revolutionary groups and pangreh praja officials, who were seen as representatives of the colonial system. In this context, the revolution was understood as an effort to transform the social order towards a more democratic system, with its key figures coming from Islamic, socialist, and communist circles.This research uses historical research methods, namely: Heuristic stages of collecting sources, verification or criticism of sources, Interpretation or interpretation, and historiography or historical writing. Then the use of data related to the theme raised is primary source data and secondary sources and the same literature. Data collection by researchers is carried out by literature studies and archival document studies. The study's findings show that the social revolution in the Pekalongan Residency was triggered by several main factors, namely the suffering and oppression experienced by the people during Dutch and Japanese colonialism, corruption and misconduct among pangreh praja officials (Regents, Wedana, District Chiefs, and Village Heads), and the silence of the pangreh praja regarding the proclamation news. This revolutionary event involved conflict, violence, the forced overthrow of pangreh praja officials, and the takeover of the Pekalongan Residency government by revolutionary groups. During these events, radical or communist groups had strong influence, acting as the main drivers of uprisings in various areas and determining the direction of the social revolution within the Pekalongan Residency. Keywords: influence, communist movement, social revolution, and pekalongan residency. REFERENCES Aman. 2015. Revolusi Sosial di Brebes. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak. Alwijaya, Ahmad. 2023. TKR (Tentara Keamanan Rakyat) dan Resimen XVII Dalam Penyelesaian Gerakan Rakyat di Karesidenan Pekalongan Tahun 1945. Skripsi. Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga. Daryono, Yono dkk. 2008. Tegal Stad: Evolusi Sebuah Kota. Tegal: Kantor Informasi dan Humas Kota Tegal. Faidin. 2020. "Analisis Tinjauan Historiografi Dalam Buku Peristiwa Tiga Daerah". Jurnal PIPA: Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 1(2): 31. Heryati. 2017. Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Palembang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/16087/ Info Tegal. 2020. "Tak banyak yang tahu bahwa tahun 1927 ada 16 orang Tegal diasingkan ke Boven Digoel, Papua". Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=3656963921037198&set=a.138760689524223 Kartodirdjo, Sartono. 1993. Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial Dalam Metodologi Sejarah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Kuntowijoyo. 1955. Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Bentang Pustaka. Lucas, Anton E. Pengantar Sartono Kartodirdjoo. 1989. Peristiwa Tiga Daerah; Revolusi Dalam Revolusi. Jakarta: Pustaka Utama Grafiti. Mokh. Mukhson. 1973. "Sekelumit tentang Peristiwa Gerakan Tiga Daerah, Naskah Pribadi". Muhammad Nuh. "Arsip Catatan Tertulis Jawaban Semdam tahun 1959". Samsudin, Mayjen. 2004. Mengapa G30S/PKI Gagal?: (Suatu Analisis). Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Soedjono. 1974. "Gerakan Tiga Daerah, Naskah Pribadi". Suryomihardjo, Abdurrahman. 1961. Peristiwa Tiga Daerah Suatu Interpretasi Sejarah: Revolusi Sosial Menyambut Proklamasi Kemerdekaan. Prisma Edisi No. 8, Jakarta: LP3ES. Tasrif. "Surat Kabar Berita Indonesia: Soeara Perdjoeangan Terbitan 9 November 1945". Wiyono dkk. 1991. Sejarah Revolusi Kemerdekaan (1945-1949) Daerah Jawwa Tengah. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
The Development of Maritime Culture in the Islamic Mataram Kingdom: Social, Ekonomic, and Political Dynamics During the Time of Sultan Agung (1613 – 1645 AD) Imam Muhsin; Maharsi Maharsi; Ahmad Faidi; Zuhrotul Latifah; Himayatul Ittihadiyah; Fachri Syauqii; Mujahidin Nur Al Hamid
Diakronika Vol 25 No 1 (2025): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol25-iss1/467

Abstract

This research examines the development of maritime culture in the Islamic Mataram Kingdom during Sultan Agung (1613-1645 AD), focusing on the interaction between agrarian and maritime cultures that shaped the Kingdom's identity. The Islamic Mataram Kingdom, located in the interior of Java, not only developed agrarian power but also made maritime expansion efforts as its power base. Through a historical approach using political and cultural analyses of primary sources, such as Babad Tanah Djawi, with the concepts of continuity and change as well as cultural acculturation as the basis for understanding the social dynamics that occurred, this research explores Sultan Agung's various policies, including the development of port infrastructure, the strengthening of the navy, and the development of religious traditions related to the sea. The results show that these policies expanded trade routes and strengthened the Kingdom's social and political legitimacy. By integrating local culture and Islamic elements, Sultan Agung created a synergy between agrarian and maritime power, significantly impacting Mataram society's economic and social stability. The findings are expected to provide new insights into the role of marine culture in Indonesian history, which is inclusive, cosmopolitan, multicultural, intercultural/mutual cooperation, and egalitarian, and its relevance in the context of marine culture development today.
Islamic outdoor education: Peningkatan pemahaman konsep tauhid pada anak-anak TPA Nuruz Zahroh Kelurahan Dukuh Perdani, Landy Alya Putri; Fitriana, Fatikha Nur; Indriasari, Suci; Faidi, Ahmad
Tintamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia Emas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Tintamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia Emas
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/tintamas.v2i1.1303

Abstract

This community service aims to determine the application of the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method with outbound activities for children of TPQ Nuruz Zahroh in Dukuh Village. This community service applies a cooperative learning model of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) type through Islamic Outbound activities that integrate Islamic values to strengthen cooperation’s moral and ethical foundations. The subjects of this study were children at TPQ Nuruz Zahroh, totalling 50 children, located in Dukuh Village. The method used in this teaching is Islamic Outdoor Education, which aims to actively involve the community in every activity. Data collection techniques used include observation and documentation. The results of the community service show that the application of the Participatory Action Research (PAR) community service method with outbound activities for children of TPQ Nuruz Zahroh developed well in terms of cooperation, socialization, and building self-confidence in children. The results can be seen from the outbound activities that ran smoothly and successfully. The outbound activities went through several stages, namely, planning things that must be prepared for the Islamic Outbound game. Implementing Islamic Outbound activities consists of several games, such as Islamic trail, faith relay, and straw relay.