Fitri Hardianti
PGSD STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo

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PENGARUH MEDIA KARTU GAMBAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA SISWA TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR Fitri Hardianti; Endang Wahju Andjariani; Galuh Kartika Dewi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Volume 07, Nomor 02, Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v7i2.5879

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media kartu gambar terhadap kemampuan membaca siswa tunagrahita ringan, aktivitas dan respon siswa. Kemampuan membaca kosa kata dan pengenalan huruf siswa tunagrahita masih  kurang dikarenakan siswa hanya belajar memahami materi secara teori tanpa menggunakan media. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan  design One-Grup Pre-Test and Post Tes Design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas 1 SDN Lemah putro 01 Sidoarjo, terdapat 5 siswa tunagrahita ringan. Teknik   analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf sig 0,05, hasil aktivitas dan angket respon siswa. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh nilai sig 0,003. Karena nilai sig 0,003 < 0,05 maka H1 ditolak, disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh media kartu gambar terhadap kemampuan membaca siswa tunagrahita ringan di sekolah dasar. Hasil aktivitas siswa diperoleh 85%, dikategorikan baik dalam penggunaan  media  kartu gambar. Hasil dari angket  respon siswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata 75%, sehingga terdapat respon baik dari siswa selama pembelajaran menggunakan media kartu gambar   This study aims to determine the effect of picture card media on the reading ability of mild mentally inclusive students, activities and student responses. The ability to read vocabulary and letter recognition for mentally inclusive students is still lacking because students only learn to understand theoretical material without using media. This research is a quantitative research using One-Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design. The research was carried out in class 1 SDN Lemah Putro 01 Sidoarjo, there were 5 students with mild mental conditions. The data analysis technique used a t-test with a sig level of 0.05, the results of the activity and student response questionnaires. The results of hypothesis testing using t-test obtained sig value of 0.003. Because the value of sig 0.003<0.05 then H1 is rejected, it is concluded that there is an influence of picture card media on the reading ability of mild mentally inclusive students in elementary schools. The results of student activity were obtained by 85%, categorized as good in the use of picture card media. The results of the student response questionnaire obtained an average value of 75%, so that there was a good response from students during learning using picture card media