Misranto Misranto, Misranto
Pusat Kajian Konstitusi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Merdeka Pasuruan

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Legal Analysis of Land Certification Policy from the Perspective of Legal Certainty of Land Rights Safitri, Widia; Isnaeni, Diyan; Misranto, Misranto
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i6.2476

Abstract

This study aims to analyze land certification policies in order to realize legal certainty of land rights, with a focus on the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program in Raas District, Sumenep Regency. The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a legislative and conceptual approach. Data sources were obtained from primary legal materials such as the Basic Agrarian Law, Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997, and Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN No. 6 of 2018, supported by secondary legal materials in the form of scientific journals, books, and reports from related agencies. The results of the study indicate that the PTSL program has been normatively designed to provide legal protection for community land rights, however, its implementation in Raas District is still faced with various obstacles. These include low community participation, limited ownership documents, land boundary issues, and a lack of community legal understanding. Although the policy is aligned with the principle of legal certainty, its effectiveness is hampered by the lack of resources, infrastructure, and accessibility in the island region. This indicates a gap between legal norms and social reality. This study recommends the need to strengthen inter-institutional coordination, increase land service capacity, and provide ongoing legal outreach to ensure equitable and just legal certainty for communities in remote areas.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF ADOPTED CHILDREN’S RIGHTS UNDER THE CIVIL CODE AND ISLAMIC INHERITANCE LAW Wijayanti, Adelia Rizki; Misranto, Misranto; Sunardi, Sunardi
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7210

Abstract

Child adoption transcends mere legal formality, representing a profound social and humanitarian responsibility. Its core must be the child’s best interests, not just fulfilling parental desires, thereby offering children a path to a more prosperous life. This research employs a normative juridical method, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches to compare the legal protection of adopted children’s rights under the Civil Code and Islamic Inheritance Law. The findings reveal distinct paradigms. The Civil Code establishes adopted children in a position equal to biological children regarding custody, care, guardianship, and education. It ensures legal parity, administrative certainty, and prioritizes parental suitability for the child’s welfare. Conversely, Islamic law maintains the child’s lineage with their biological parents; adoption does not create a blood relationship. It is viewed as a social responsibility and virtuous deed. Nonetheless, Islam fundamentally supports initiatives for child protection and welfare. A key mechanism is the obligatory bequest (wasiat wajibah), which guarantees inheritance rights for adopted children. This provides concrete legal protection, as explicitly stipulated in Article 209 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), ensuring their financial security while honoring biological lineage principles. Thus, both systems, through different means, aim to safeguard the rights and future of adopted children.