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Produktivitas Kambing Perah Peranakan Ettawa (PE) pada Tingkat Kelompok Tani Ternak di Lombok Tengah (Studi Kasus Pada Kelompok Tani Ternak) Kertanegara Kertanegara; Muhammad Dohi; I Nym. Sadia; A. Rai; S. Asih; Suhubdy Yasin
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcar.v4i4.2739

Abstract

This study aims to determine the productivity of PE goats kept by Livestock Farmers Groups in Central Lombok Regency. This study used a survey method with the determination of sample villages based on the presence of PE goat Livestock Farmers Groups in KTT and PE goats as respondents were determined by census and taken as respondents. This research was carried out at two locations, namely the Livestock Farmers Group and the Animal Feed and Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Unram. The variables measured were the amount and type of feed given, milk production, fat and milk protein content of each lactating PE goat, belonging to members of the Livestock Farming Group. The research data will be tabulated and analyzed using the Arithmatic Mean and Standard Deviation using the MS Excel 2007 spreadsheet, then discussed descriptively. The results of the study were 6 target summits with 49 active members and all of them were part time jobs with a population of 107 PE goats, consisting of 23 males and 84 females of various ages. And the composition of the forage consisted of 4 types of grass or around 26.67%, 4 types of leguminous or around 26.67% and 7 types of trees or around 46.67%, from the 107 PE goats, 16 males or about 66 of them obtained feed status. .67% was sufficient and 8 heads or around 33.33% were not sufficient and as many as 29 females or around 34.94% were sufficient and as many as 54 heads or around 65.06% the feed requirement was not fulfilled. The average milk production of 16 lactating PE goats belonging to members of the target summit was around 306.10 ± 221.96 ml/head/day, which was relatively low, with a fat content of 3.4037 ± 0.6579%, which was quite good, still meeting SNI milk quality standards ( 3.0%) and the Directorate General of Labor (≥ 2.8%), while the protein content of 3.7837 ± 0.5127% is quite high, still meeting SNI standards (2.8%) and the Directorate General of Labor (≥ 2.7%).
OPTIMALISASI MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA (PE) RAS KALIGESING UNTUK MENUNJANG PRODUKSI TERNAK PERAH DI DESA MERTAK TOMBOK KECAMATAN PRAYA Ica Ayu wandira; Muhammad Dohi; I Nyoman Sadia; Ine Karni; Rina Andriati; Luluk Lailatun Nurjanah
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v7i2.10848

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2025 di Desa Mertak Tombok, Kecamatan Praya, Nusa Tenggara Barat, dengan sasaran 30 orang peternak kambing Peranakan Etawah (PE) ras Kaligesing. Kegiatan difokuskan pada penguatan kapasitas peternak melalui diskusi mendalam mengenai manajemen pemeliharaan, manajemen pemberian pakan, dan manajemen perkandangan yang baik dan benar untuk mendukung pengembangan usaha ternak perah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui identifikasi kebutuhan lapang, penyampaian materi teknis, diskusi dua arah, dan pendalaman permasalahan yang dihadapi peternak dalam praktik sehari-hari. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengikuti seluruh rangkaian dengan antusias dan aktif menyampaikan persoalan terkait ketersediaan hijauan, formulasi pakan, kebersihan kandang, serta tata laksana pemeliharaan yang berpengaruh pada kesehatan dan performa produksi. Hasil diskusi menghasilkan pemahaman bahwa produksi ternak perah pada kambing PE ras Kaligesing tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kualitas genetik, tetapi dipengaruhi pula oleh pakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi, kandang yang nyaman dan higienis, serta manajemen pemeliharaan yang baik. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam memperkuat orientasi usaha peternak menuju sistem pemeliharaan yang lebih produktif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan.