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Studi Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Energi Terbarukan di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Sebagai Pengembangan Usaha Koperasi Unit Desa dan Nilai Sosial Masyarakat Teguh Purnomo; Abdi Seno; Muhammad Said Kartono Tony Suryo Utomo; Jaka Aminata
Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/marina.v8i2.11534

Abstract

Tempat pelelangan ikan yang selanjutnya disebut dengan TPI merupakan tempat bagi nelayan untuk melakukan aktivitas perdagangan hasil tangkapan ikan. Tempat pelelangan ikan perlu didukung sarana dan prasarana yang memadai agar aktivitas perdagangan dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Kondisi sarana dan prasarana yang tidak memadai di TPI Jongor, Kota Tegal disebabkan oleh kurang optimalnya kondisi penerangan yang memunculkan isu permasalahan terhadap nilai sosial dan pengembangan aspek ekonomi di lingkungan masyarakat. Seiring dengan kebijakan pemerintah untuk mendorong penggunaan energi baru dan terbarukan, dihadirkan inovasi untuk menjawab tantangan dari permasalahan di TPI Jongor, Kota Tegal tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini dianalisis potensi panel surya sebagai sumber daya energi terbarukan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Maret sampai dengan Juli 2022. Penelitian ini menggabungkan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mengetahui dampak terhadap pengembangan aspek ekonomi dan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengetahui dampak pada nilai sosial. Data dikumpulkan dari data primer dan sekunder yang diolah berdasarkan pengamatan langsung di lapangan dengan penggunaan metode anuitas dan Likert. Responden adalah masyarakat sekitar TPI Jongor yang berjumlah 30 orang. Selanjutnya, dalam penelitian dihadirkan produk skema perkreditan sebagai alternatif pengembangan energi terbarukan untuk masyarakat sekitar dari koperasi unit desa yang merupakan lembaga untuk memberikan sarana dan prasarana pertumbuhan nilai ekonomi untuk lingkungan sekitar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan faktor yang mendukung peningkatan penilaian ekonomi dan perubahan nilai sosial serta hasil penelitian yang menghadirkan produk layanan baru yang diajukan kepada koperasi unit desa untuk dapat diterapkan pada masyarakat sekitar atau anggotanya. Title: Study of The Utilization of Renewable Energy Resources in Fish Auction Market As Business Development of  Village Cooperative and Community Social ValuesFish Auction Houses (TPI) is a means for the trading activities of fishermen in selling their fish catches. TPI needs to be supported by adequate facilities and infrastructure so that trading activities can run smoothly. The condition of inadequate facilities and infrastructure in TPI Jongor Tegal City due to the suboptimal lighting conditions raises the issue of problems with social value and development of economic aspect in the community. Along with the government’s policy to encourage the use of new and renewable energy, it presents innovations to answer the challenges of the problems in the Jongor TPI in Tegal City. The study looked at the use of technology to the utilization of renewable energy resources. The study was conducted from April to August 2022. The research uses a combined type of research with a quantitative approach to determine the impact on development of economics aspect and a qualitative approach to determine the impact on social value. The data were collected from primary and secondary data processed based on direct observations in the field and the use of annuity and likert methods. In the study, respondents from the community around TPI Jongor were observed as many as 35 respondentsFurthermore, the research presents credit scheme products as an alternative to the development of renewable energy for the surrounding community from the Village Unit Cooperative which is an institution to provide facilities and infrastructure for the growth of economic value for the surrounding environment. The results of the study showed changes in factors that supported the improvement of economic assessments and changes in social values and the results of the study presented new service products submitted to the village Unit cooperative to be applied to the surrounding community or its members.
TOWARDS A CASHLESS SOCIETY IN INDONESIA: THE IMPACT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INTEREST RATE Jaka Aminata; Gabrielle Elberta Sjarif
Indonesian Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : ILIN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.502 KB) | DOI: 10.31960/ijoeei.v1i2.705

Abstract

Cashless payment is created as a form of further innovation in a more efficient financial system that will bring a country into the era of a cashless society, so its presence is expected to increase economic growth and not change the effectiveness of monetary policy implementation. This study aims to find out whether cashless payment instruments affect economic growth and interest rate, as one of the monetary policy instruments in Indonesia. Cashless payments in this study consists of credit cards, debit/ATM cards, and electronic money. This study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia Payment System Statistics and the Central Bureau of Statistics, with time-series data from 2013-2019. The analytical tool used in estimating the regression model in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with 2 (two) regression models. The results showed that debit card and electronic money transaction have a significant positive effect on economic growth, credit card transactions have a significant positive effect on interest rate and debit card transactions have a negative significant effect on interest rate. While simultaneously, the cashless payment instruments significantly affect the economic growth and interest rate in Indonesia. The use of cashless payments needs to be continuously increased and encouraged so that it can be used more widely in the community, so it can continue to increase economic growth and eficiency.
Peran Energi Terbarukan dan Energi Nuklir: Analisis Empiris Environmental Kuznets Curve di Negara BRICS Periode 1996-2016 Mega Dwi Cahyani; Jaka Aminata
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.31499

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of per capita gross domestic product (GDP), per capita non-renewable energy consumption, per capita renewable energy consumption, and per capita nuclear energy consumption within the framework of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for the case of BRICS. This study used panel data, consist of 5 countries and 21 periods (1996 to 2016). Secondary data from World Bank and British Petroleum Energy are used. Fixed Effect Model are used to measure the impact of per capita gross domestic product (GDP), per capita non-renewable energy consumption, per capita renewable energy consumption, and per capita nuclear energy on carbon dioxide emissions in BRICS. This study results indicate that non-renewable energy consumption have significant impact on increasing BRICS’S carbon dioxide emissions in both short and long run. Renewable energy consumption and nuclear energy consumption have significant impact on reducing BRICS’S carbon dioxide emissions in long run. The empirical result also indicate that Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) is proven in BRICS by forming an inverted-U curve. Turning point in BRICS occurred in 2016 when GDP per capita was $2.084.677.