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Legal Protection for Consumers Through Halal Certification Mandate of Law Number 33 of 2014 Concerning Guarantees for Halal Products Ilham Abdi Prawira
Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v24i2.11477

Abstract

This article will discuss legal protection for consumers through halal certification efforts as mandated in the JPH Law. By using a juridical-normative approach to examine in depth the legal protection for consumers regarding the implementation of halal certification. After analysis, it can be seen that there is harmony between the JPH Law and the PK Law in terms of legal protection for consumers. The existence of consumer rights that must be fulfilled as stated in the PK Law requires the fulfillment of consumer rights so that legal certainty for consumers can be realized. The right to security and safety as well as the right to obtain correct information is one of the rights guaranteed by law with the existence of halal certification. Through the obligation of product halal certification for business actors, it has a positive impact on consumers so that consumers no longer feel worried about product halal guarantees and consumers can be protected.Artikel ini akan mendiskusikan mengenai perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen melalui upaya sertifikasi halal sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam UU JPH. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif untuk menelaah secara mendalam perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen atas pemberlakuan sertifikasi halal. Setelah dilakukan analisis dapat diketahui bahwa adanya keharmonisan antara UU JPH dan UU PK dalam hal perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen. Adanya hak-hak konsumen yang harus dipenuhi sebagaimana tercantum dalam UU PK menghendaki pemenuhan hak-hak konsumen agar kepastian hukum bagi konsumen dapat terwujud. Hak atas keamanan dan keselamatan serta hak untuk mendapatkan informasi yang benar merupakan salah satu hak yang dijamin oleh undang-undang dengan adanya sertifikasi halal. Melalui kewajiban sertifikasi halal produk bagi pelaku usaha memberikan dampak positif bagi konsumen sehingga konsumen tidak lagi merasa khawatir akan jaminan kehalalan produk serta konsumen dapat terlindungi.
ANALYSIS AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE POLICY ON SANCTIONS FOR MARRIAGE REGISTRATION VIOLATIONS Kurniawan, Ardian; Burhanuddin; Ilham Abdi Prawira; M. Kamal Fathoni
An-Nahdlah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): An-Nahdlah Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : LTN NU Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62261/annahdlah.v1i2.7

Abstract

The policy of sanctioning laws and regulations for violations of marriage registration in fact provides space for discourse in both a philosophical and practical context. The understanding of marriages that are not recorded includes violations in juridical terminology because of the content of sanctions which can actually have implications for the emergence of problematic law enforcement in the field of marriage. This research was conducted to analyze and find out what the juridical implications are for the sanction policies contained in various legal regulations related to violations of marriage registration. The literature study method is the method in this research, by collecting data through a review of various kinds of legal rules. This study uses a statutory regulation approach in examining regulations related to legal issues regarding sanctions for violations of marriage registration. Several policies that contain sanctions for violations of legal registration of marriages are considered inappropriate because they cannot be met on a fundamental basis. There is a bias in the authority of law enforcement in the object of this violation of marriage registration. Legal ambiguity can arise in the process of sentencing if it is associated with the content of sanctions that have a tendency not to be in the realm of private law.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Vioni Saputri; Ilham Abdi Prawira
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41804

Abstract

The emergence of technological innovation provides new things that can strive for ease in life. The topic that is currently trending is inseparable from AI (Artificial Intelligence). A program that has been used in various sectors whose goal is to replace all jobs, such as humans. Represented by thought and intelligence by design connecting information that resembles a human. This research aims to explain the use of AI and students' perception of AI in Indonesian language learning. Using qualitative research methods is phenomenological. The results of this research are 1) Utilization provided through the ease of learning resources, fulfillment of helpful tasks in terms of flexibility, and providing feedback. 2) Students' perception of AI in Indonesian learning is influenced by positive and negative perceptions, influencing factors, the desired attitude of students in its use, and recommendations from related parties. In conclusion, the study of AI is centered on the dimension of world culture that contributes to the advancement of knowledge, but has a diverse impact on the implementation of each actor who uses it.
Living Waqf Beyond Formal Law: The Mattinja Tradition of Bugis Communities in Jambi’s Plural Legal Landscape Bahrul Ma'ani; Ardian Kurniawan; Hendri. K; Ilham Abdi Prawira; Rusli Abdul Roni
al-'adalah Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v231.30936

Abstract

This study investigates the mattinja practice among the Bugis community in Tangkit, Jambi, as a form of Islamic philanthropy that develops within a context of legal pluralism. While waqf in Islamic law and Indonesian state regulations is typically associated with formal declaration procedures and administrative registration, community-based religious philanthropy often evolves through informal social mechanisms rooted in collective participation and local cultural values. The research analyzes the conceptualization of mattinja in relation to waqf and situates it within the broader frameworks of Islamic philanthropy and living law. Employing a socio-legal approach, the study integrates normative analysis of waqf doctrines with empirical field research in Tangkit, Jambi. Data were collected through field observations and semi-structured interviews with Bugis customary leaders, mosque administrators, religious figures, and community members involved in mattinja practices. The findings indicate that mattinja functions as a collective philanthropic mechanism shaped by Islamic values and Bugis cultural principles such as siri’ na pacce and sipakatau. Although mattinja lacks a formal waqf declaration (sīghah) and state registration, the Bugis community regards it as a long-term religious endowment dedicated to mosque development and communal religious infrastructure. Contributions are commonly interpreted as a form of sadaqah jāriyah, generating ongoing spiritual merit for donors. The article introduces the concept of “living waqf” to describe how waqf-related values operate through socially embedded philanthropic practices outside formal legal institutions within Indonesia’s plural legal landscape