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Analisis Penyelesaian Kredit Macet di PNPM-Mandiri: Studi di Desa Mersam, Provinsi Jambi Kamal Fathoni, M; Umma, Zaimatun; Kurniawan, Ardian; -, Burhanuddin; -, Sulaeman
ILTIZAM Journal of Shariah Economics Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Iltizam Journal of Shariah Economics Research
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/iltizam.v7i2.1945

Bad credit is a condition where the customer or debtor is unable to pay his debts at a predetermined time as promised at the beginning of the credit agreement. The problem that occurs is where the disbursed PNPM funds should be used for productive loans or business capital. However, in reality in Mersam Village, Kab. Batanghari Province. Jambi PNPM funds are used by some people for personal needs, causing bad credit, where customers are unable to pay installment payments every month because the funds borrowed are only used for personal needs. This study aims to find out: 1) How to settle bad loans at PNPM Mersam Village, Kab. Batanghari Province. Jambi; 2) How is the settlement of bad loans at PNPM Desa Mersam Kab. Batanghari Province. Jambi from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. This research is a qualitative research type of empirical legal approach, the types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. The collection of data used is interviews and documentation. Based on the research conducted, the results of the interviews and the conclusion were obtained that the resolution of bad loans was carried out by PNPM by means of family deliberations and giving an extension of time (rescheduling). In terms of Sharia Economic Law, efforts to settle bad loans in Mersam Village are not contrary to Islamic law, but instead they carry out Islamic law rules in dealing with bad loans that occur in Mersam Village.

ANALYSIS AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE POLICY ON SANCTIONS FOR MARRIAGE REGISTRATION VIOLATIONS Kurniawan, Ardian; Burhanuddin; Ilham Abdi Prawira; M. Kamal Fathoni
An-Nahdlah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): An-Nahdlah Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : LTN NU Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62261/annahdlah.v1i2.7

The policy of sanctioning laws and regulations for violations of marriage registration in fact provides space for discourse in both a philosophical and practical context. The understanding of marriages that are not recorded includes violations in juridical terminology because of the content of sanctions which can actually have implications for the emergence of problematic law enforcement in the field of marriage. This research was conducted to analyze and find out what the juridical implications are for the sanction policies contained in various legal regulations related to violations of marriage registration. The literature study method is the method in this research, by collecting data through a review of various kinds of legal rules. This study uses a statutory regulation approach in examining regulations related to legal issues regarding sanctions for violations of marriage registration. Several policies that contain sanctions for violations of legal registration of marriages are considered inappropriate because they cannot be met on a fundamental basis. There is a bias in the authority of law enforcement in the object of this violation of marriage registration. Legal ambiguity can arise in the process of sentencing if it is associated with the content of sanctions that have a tendency not to be in the realm of private law.

Prioritizing Restorative Justice in the Settlement of the Sumbang Besak Adultery Case in Babeko Village, Jambi Fitri Habi, Nuraida; Adawiyah, Robi'atul; Harun, Hermanto; Kurniawan, Ardian; Roni, Rusli Abdul
El-Mashlahah Vol 14 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v14i2.8030

This research examined resolving customary violations of sumbang besak in Babeko Village, Jambi, by prioritizing restorative values in customary law. Research in the context of this social realm tried to look at customary law as a whole, whether it is still regressive or is influenced by the significance of restorative discourse, which has been progressive. The aim of this research was not only to find out the mechanism for resolving conflicts and imposing punishment but also to look at the role and concept of traditional law in Babeko Village restoring disturbed relationships. Using empirical research methods and an anthropological juridical approach, data was collected through interviews with traditional leaders, observations of traditional communities, and documentation and review of related literature. The findings of this research find out the strength of the Babeko Village customary legal system, which has successfully implemented a restorative approach by prioritizing the recovery of victims, violators, and affected communities. Prioritizing dialogue and reconciliation is important in resolving cases, to produce fair and sustainable results. This concept can then become a reference in the development of the national legal system, specifically in alternative dispute resolution models.

HUKUM ADAT DAN NILAI RESTORATIF: KONTEKSTUALISASI PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK SUMBANG ADAT DI JAMBI Kurniawan, Ardian; Triana, Neni; Sari, Maulidina; Hasibuan, Nurul Laylan; Ramadhona, Ana
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 53, No 2 (2024): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.53.2.2024.111-122

Penelitian ini menganalisis mekanisme penyelesaian konflik sumbang adat di Jambi melalui hukum adat berbasis nilai restoratif. Menggunakan metode non doktrinal melalui pendekatan kasus, penelitian ini menelaah norma dan nilai hukum adat dalam penyelesaian konflik dan menghubungkannya dengan teori keadilan restoratif. Dengan memfokuskan pada dua contoh kasus dari Desa Babeko dan Desa Olak, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bagaimana penyelesaian konflik adat di masing-masing desa menekankan rekonsiliasi dan pemulihan harmoni sosial, bukan hanya pemberian sanksi. Pengembangan model hukum adat berbasis nilai restoratif seperti ini dapat menjadi referensi untuk diterapkan di wilayah lain, serta memberikan panduan untuk integrasi nilai tersebut dalam pembangunan hukum positif nasional berbasis kearifan lokal.

ANALISIS KINERJA OPERASIONAL BONGKAR MUAT PETI KEMAS PADA PELABUHAN DWIKORA PONTIANAK Kurniawan, Ardian; Widodo, Slamet; Azwansyah, Heri
JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang Vol 12, No 1 (2025): JeLAST Edisi Februari 2025
Publisher : JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jelast.v12i1.90472

Pelabuhan Dwikora Pontianak, sebagai pelabuhan utama di Kalimantan Barat, memiliki peran strategis dalammendukung perekonomian daerah. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas operasional kegiatan bongkar muatdengan data dari PT. IPC Terminal Peti Kemas Pontianak periode 2019"“2023. Analisis meliputi produktivitasbongkar muat, arus kapal, serta pemanfaatan fasilitas dermaga dan peralatan pendukung menggunakan MicrosoftExcel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pemanfaatan fasilitas dermaga, diukur melalui BOR dan YOR, rataï¿¾rata di bawah 55%, sesuai standar perencanaan pelabuhan. Kinerja bongkar muat melampaui standar pelayanansebesar 25%, menunjukkan operasional yang efisien. Proyeksi arus kapal dan peti kemas menggunakan metoderegresi linear dan polynomial mengindikasikan bahwa dalam sepuluh tahun mendatang, jumlah kapal akanmenurun menjadi 190 unit per tahun, sedangkan arus peti kemas meningkat hingga 79.905 TEU"™s per tahun.Meskipun kapasitas dermaga dan lapangan penumpukan saat ini mencukupi, disarankan adanya perpanjangandermaga dan perluasan area penumpukan untuk mendukung kinerja operasional di masa mendatang.Kata Kunci: Analisis Regresi, Bongkar Muat, Evaluasi Kinerja, Pelabuhan Dwikora Pontianak, Peti Kemas

Reconstruction of Indigenous Community Inclusion in Village Autonomy Policy: Towards a Substantive Autonomy Model in Indonesia Kadaryanto, Bagio; Kurniawan, Ardian; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i1.1845

This study examines the inclusion of indigenous peoples in village autonomy policies following the enactment of the Village Law (Law No. 6 of 2014). Although the law promotes decentralization and cultural recognition, its implementation remains primarily administrative, neglecting the socio-cultural realities of indigenous communities. Only a small percentage of indigenous villages are officially recognized. At the same time, structural marginalization persists due to unequal access to resources, limited political representation, and the supremacy of national law over customary law. Using a normative legal approach, this study examines the gap between legal norms and empirical practices, drawing on primary legal materials and secondary sources, including government regulations, forestry and mining laws, research findings, and case reports. The findings suggest that the Village Law's failure lies not only in bureaucratic issues but also in the absence of structural justice and legal pluralism in policy design. Procedural and uniform autonomy fails to reflect local indigenous contexts, rendering legal recognition largely symbolic. Therefore, a shift toward substantive independence is essential, grounded in recognition, subsidiarity, and legal pluralism. This approach requires harmonization of sectoral regulations, empowerment of indigenous institutions, and fiscal reform, offering a transformative path toward more just, participatory, and inclusive village governance.

Pencatatan Perkawinan dan Sanksi Hukumnya: Studi Kritis Terhadap Asas Kepastian, Keadilan, dan Kemanfaatan Kurniawan, Ardian; Padli, Hamdani; Tauvani, A. Yuli; Rahayu, Karlina; Sumanto, Dedi
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v21i1.5922

The policy of sanctioning laws and regulations for violations of marriage registration provides space for discourse in both a philosophical and practical context. The understanding of marriages that are not recorded encompasses violations in juridical terminology, as the content of sanctions can have actual implications for the emergence of problematic law enforcement in the field of marriage. This research was conducted to analyze and find out what the juridical implications are for the sanction policies contained in various legal regulations related to violations of marriage registration. The literature study method is the method used in this research, by collecting data through a review of various kinds of legal rules. This study uses a statutory regulation approach in examining regulations related to legal issues regarding sanctions for violations of marriage registration. Several policies that contain sanctions for violations of the legal registration of marriages are considered inappropriate because they cannot be met on a fundamental basis. There is a bias in the authority of law enforcement in the object of this violation of marriage registration. Legal ambiguity can arise in the process of sentencing if it is associated with the content of sanctions that have a tendency not to be in the realm of private law.

JUDICIAL DISPARITIES IN LEGAL INTERPRETATION: THE APPLICATION OF PROGRESSIVE LAW IN MARRIAGE DISPENSATION RULINGS Kurniawan, Ardian; Dedi Sumanto; Ana Ramadhona; Hendri. K
al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/mawarid.vol7.iss2.art1

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the disparity in judicial interpretations and the application of legal progressivism in marriage dispensation decisions at the Muara Bulian Religious Court. This study seeks to explore how judges construct legal reasoning when faced with applications for underage marriage dispensation and whether their decisions reflect consistency or divergence in applying child protection principles. Methods - This study employs a socio-legal approach with qualitative methods. Data were obtained from case decisions, field observations, and interviews with judges at the Muara Bulian Religious Court. The data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of judicial interpretation and the extent of progressivism in the rulings’ content. Findings - The results reveal a disparity in judges’ interpretations, particularly regarding the use of progressive legal reasoning. Some judges strictly adhere to statutory provisions, while others accommodate sociocultural considerations and parental requests, resulting in inconsistent outcomes. Although progressive legal theory provides opportunities for child protection, in practice, dispensations are often granted, thereby reinforcing early marriage practices instead of preventing them. Contribution/Limitation of Research: This study contributes to the discourse on judicial discretion and progressive legal thought in the context of family law adjudication. However, it is limited to the Muara Bulian Religious Court; thus, its findings cannot be generalized to all religious courts in Indonesia. Originality/Value - This study highlights the tension between statutory child protection norms and judicial discretion in marriage dispensation cases. It offers a critical socio-legal perspective on how progressivism is interpreted and practiced at the local courts.

Deteksi dan Klasifikasi Merek Mobil untuk Penentuan Iklan Billboard Menggunakan Convolution Neural Network Swastika, Windra; Kurniawan, Ardian; Setiawan, Hendry
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 7 No 4: Agustus 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2020742183

Dunia periklanan di Indonesia saat ini memiliki perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan semakin bertambah banyaknya media periklanan yang diciptakan, salah satunya adalah iklan billboard pada jalan raya. Iklan billboard ini memiliki kelemahan, yaitu materi atau konten dari iklan yang ditampilkan tidak dapat berubah-ubah, dengan demikian maka target dari periklanan tidak bisa tertuju pada konsumen yang tepat. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibutuhkan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk mendukung keefektifan kinerja dari iklan billboard. Pada penelitian ini dibuat sebuah sistem yang dapat mendeteksi mobil dan mengenali merek dari mobil yang terdeteksi, sehingga materi iklan dapat berubah sesuai dengan merek mobil yang dikenali oleh sistem. Untuk deteksi pada mobil digunakan metode You Only Look Once (YOLO) dan untuk klasifikasi pada merek mobil digunakan metode MiniVGGNet. Proses latih dilakukan dengan menggunakan 1100 buah gambar dan terdapat 11 macam merek mobil yang dapat diklasifikasikan. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan, didapatkan akurasi akhir 93% pada deteksi mobil. Untuk klasifikasi dari merek mobil dilakukan pengujian dengan fungsi optimasi Adam dengan ukuran masukan gambar 64x64 piksel. Untuk akurasi terbaik yang didapatkan adalah 60%.AbstractThe world of advertising in Indonesia today has a very rapid development. This is proven by the increasing number of advertising media created, one example is billboard advertising on the highway. Billboard advertising has a weakness, namely the material or the content of the ads displayed cannot change, therefore the target of advertising cannot be directed at the right consumer. To overcome this problem, the use of technology is needed to support the effectiveness of billboard advertising. In this study a system was created which is can detect the car and recognize the brand of the car detected, so the advertising material can change according to the brand of the car that is recognized by the system. For the detection of cars, using You Only Look Once (YOLO) method and for the classification of car brands, using MiniVGGNet method. The training process is carried out using 1100 pictures and there are 11 kinds of car brands that can be classified. From the tests performed, 93% final accuracy was found in car detection. The classification of the car brand was tested with Adam optimization functions with an image input size of 64x64 pixels. For the best accuracy obtained is 60% using the Adam optimization function with the input image size of 64x64 pixels.

Reconstruction of Indigenous Community Inclusion in Village Autonomy Policy: Towards a Substantive Autonomy Model in Indonesia Kadaryanto, Bagio; Kurniawan, Ardian; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i1.1845

This study examines the inclusion of indigenous peoples in village autonomy policies following the enactment of the Village Law (Law No. 6 of 2014). Although the law promotes decentralization and cultural recognition, its implementation remains primarily administrative, neglecting the socio-cultural realities of indigenous communities. Only a small percentage of indigenous villages are officially recognized. At the same time, structural marginalization persists due to unequal access to resources, limited political representation, and the supremacy of national law over customary law. Using a normative legal approach, this study examines the gap between legal norms and empirical practices, drawing on primary legal materials and secondary sources, including government regulations, forestry and mining laws, research findings, and case reports. The findings suggest that the Village Law's failure lies not only in bureaucratic issues but also in the absence of structural justice and legal pluralism in policy design. Procedural and uniform autonomy fails to reflect local indigenous contexts, rendering legal recognition largely symbolic. Therefore, a shift toward substantive independence is essential, grounded in recognition, subsidiarity, and legal pluralism. This approach requires harmonization of sectoral regulations, empowerment of indigenous institutions, and fiscal reform, offering a transformative path toward more just, participatory, and inclusive village governance.

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