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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebiasaan Jajan Siswa-Siswi terhadap Kejadian Diare Akut Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Tan Suyono; Ermi Girsang; Ayu Anggraini Bangun
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4721

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing students' snacking habits on the incidence of acute diarrhea. The method used is a cross-sectional survey with an explanatory research approach. The results showed that there was an effect of attitude (p = 0.024), trust (p = 0.007), availability of snacks (p = 0.012), peers (p = 0.013), the role of the family on acute diarrhea (p = 0.021), but there was no effect the amount of pocket money (p = 0.466) and the role of the mass media in acute diarrhea (p = 0.0869). In conclusion, attitudes, beliefs, availability of snacks, peers and the role of the family affect acute diarrhea, while the amount of pocket money and the role of the mass media do not affect acute diarrhea. Keywords: School Age Children, Acute Diarrhea, Snacking Habits
Effectiveness of Durian Seed Extract (Durio zibethinus Murr) on Blood Sugar Levels and Pancreatic Histopathology in Streptozotocin-Induced Wistar Rats Valencia Angelina Halim; Tan Suyono; Linda Chiuman; Andika Z Tambunan; Felanda A Nadia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9785

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a global health problem with a growing prevalence. Blood glucose levels that remain high can cause damage to various body tissues. including the pancreas. Durian seeds contain bioactive compounds such as alkaloids. triterpenoids. phenolics. and flavonoids that can reduce blood sugar levels. This study is an experimental study with a posttest only controlled group design conducted at the Pharmacology Laboratory of the Faculty of Pharmacy. University of North Sumatra and the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of the Royal Prima Medan Hospital for more than 3 months. From the results of this study. durian fruit seed extract (Durio zibethinus Murr) in the phytochemical compound test contained alkaloids. saponins. flavonoids. and glycosides. With doses of 150 mg. 300 mg. and 450 mg proven to reduce blood sugar levels (KGD) in streptozotocin-induced Wistar rats. The highest dose in reducing blood sugar levels (KGD) with a dose of 450 mg. The group with a dose of 300 mg showed the best results in increasing the diameter of the islets of Langerhans.