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ANALISIS KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS TANJUNG AGUNG KECAMATAN BATURAJA BARAT KABUPATEN OKU TAHUN 2022 Yulis Marita; Ali Harokan; Arie Wahyudi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.273

Abstract

Diarrhea is watery bowel movements usually at least three times in 24 hours, diarrhea most often occurs in children, especially those aged between 6 months and 2 years. Methods of this study aims to determine what factors were associated with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022. Quantitative method using a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was the visit of children under five at the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency. The collecting sample method of this study was accidental sampling technique. The sample numbers of in this study were 74 respondents. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire.The results of statistical test analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) for age (p value 0.000), knowledge (p value 0.014), nutritional status (p value 0.000), clean water sources (p value 0.000), ownership of latrines (p value 0.000) and hand washing habits (p value 0.000). From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022, namely age (p value 0.000) (OR 28.750) Conclusion: there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) among age, knowledge, nutritional status, clean water sources, latrine ownership and hand washing habits. The dominant factor for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022, was age.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dangue (DBD) Di Desa Pulau Panggung Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2023 Lastini Asmar; Yulis Marita; Eka Joni Yansyah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v3i3.2624

Abstract

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) stated that the number of reported cases of dengue fever has increased more than 8-fold over the last 4 years, from 505,000 cases increasing to 4.2 million in 2022. The number of reported deaths has also increased from 403 to 960. Not only is the number of cases increasing as the disease spread to new regions including Asia, but explosive outbreaks also occurred. The threat of a possible dengue fever outbreak now exists in Asia.Objective: Know the factors related to preventive measures for dengue fever dengue (DBD) in Pulau Panggang Village, Tanjung Agung Community Health Center, Muara Enim Regency in 2023 Method: This research has an analytical approach cross sectional use chi square. This research sample uses probability sampling totaling 91 respondents. This research uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between attitude and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.002, there is a significant relationship between education and the prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0,004. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, education and family support and the prevention of dengue fever.
Analisis Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Keberadaan Vektor Tikus di Kelurahan Sekar Jaya Kabupaten OKU Mely Fitry; Yulis Marita
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2675

Abstract

Rats are mammals that are very detrimental and disrupt human life and welfare. Leptospirosis is one of the emerging infectious diseases caused by Leptospira bacteria. One of the factors that influence the existence of mice is environmental factors. In Sekar Jaya Village, the working area of ​​the Sekar Jaya Community Health Center, OKU Regency is a densely populated area, which can be seen in terms of house buildings and the position of residents' houses, most of which are close to each other. In several houses there were signs of mice. This research aims to determine the sanitation analysis of the home environment with the presence of rat vectors in Sekar Jaya Village, Sekar Jaya Health Center UPTD Working Area, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2023. The research design is Cross Sectional. The population of all heads of families in Sekar Jaya Village is 2,373 heads of families with a sample size of 331 respondents. The statistical test used is the chi square test. Univariate analysis showed that 186 (56.2%) respondents had no rat vectors in their homes, 189 (57.1%) respondents with trash bin conditions met the requirements, 182 (55%) respondents with SPAL conditions met the requirements and As many as 173 (52.3%) respondents had no food waste. The results of the bivariate analysis revealed that the variables were trash can condition with a p value of 0.000, SPAL condition with a p value of 0.002, and food waste disposal with a p value of 0.000. There is a significant relationship between the condition of the trash can, the condition of the SPAL, and the disposal of food waste and the presence of rat vectors in Sekar Jaya Village.
Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude towards Dengue Fever Prevention Wiwiet Susan Amelia; Yulis Marita; Husen, Adib Kamil Bin
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.424

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the Dengue virus and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This disease can attack all ages and can cause death. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and the role of jumantik cadres in preventing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Community Health Center UPTD. This research uses a correlational quantitative method with a cross sectional approach and a sample size of 318 people. The variables studied are presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and tested using univariate and bivariate analysis, namely by using demographic data questionnaire instruments, knowledge level questionnaires, education questionnaires and health worker support questionnaires. The research results concluded that the chi square test results showed a value of ρ 0.000, which means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and community attitudes towards dengue prevention efforts. "This research concludes that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards dengue prevention efforts in the Tanjung Baru Community Health Center UPTD work area.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROVIDING EDUCATION ABOUT EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER ON KNOWLEDGE IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE Rusmalina Agus; Yulis Marita; Fera Novitry; Eka Joni Yansyah
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.415

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a serious reproductive health issue for women, especially in Indonesia. Early detection through methods such as IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) and pap smear is crucial to reduce the morbidity and mortality rates of cervical cancer. However, the coverage of early detection in Indonesia remains low, including in Muara Enim Regency. Education on early detection of cervical cancer is needed to increase the knowledge and awareness of women of childbearing age (WUS). This study aims to determine the effect of education on early detection of cervical cancer on the knowledge of women of childbearing age in Lubuk Empelas Village, working area of Muara Enim City Health Center. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample consisted of 64 women of childbearing age selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after education using the audio-visual method. Data analysis was performed using the paired t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age after receiving education. The average knowledge score before education (pre-test) was 4.0625, while after education (post-test) it increased to 7.5156. The statistical test results showed a p-value = 0.000, indicating a significant effect of education on increasing knowledge. Education on early detection of cervical cancer using the audio-visual method significantly increased the knowledge of women of childbearing age in Lubuk Empelas Village. It is recommended that the Muara Enim City Health Center enhance health promotion efforts using audio-visual media to increase public awareness and knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer.  
ANALYSIS OF TRADERS' WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ON THE FLY POPULATION INDEX Faisal Fahri; Eka Joni Yansyah; Yulis Marita; Fera Meliyanti
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.435

Abstract

Flies are disease vectors that can cause health problems, especially in environments with poor sanitation. Inadequate waste management in traditional markets can increase fly populations, potentially leading to disease outbreaks. This study aims to analyze the relationship between waste management systems (storage, collection, and transportation) and the fly population index in Pasar Baru Baturaja, Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Regency. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 150 traders in Pasar Baru Baturaja, with a sample of 60 respondents selected using Stratified Random Sampling. Data were collected through interviews with questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 80% of respondents had a high fly population index. 86.7% of respondents did not meet the requirements for waste storage, 73.3% for waste collection, and 70% for waste transportation. There was a significant relationship between waste storage (p-value = 0.004), collection (p-value = 0.007), and transportation (p-value = 0.009) with the fly population index. Poor waste management systems, particularly in storage, collection, and transportation, contribute to the high fly population in Pasar Baru Baturaja. Improvements in waste management infrastructure, such as providing separate, watertight, and covered waste bins, are needed. Additionally, regular monitoring and socialization by market management are necessary to increase traders' awareness of maintaining environmental cleanliness.