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Eksistensi Adat Istiadat Partuturan Dalam Menjaga Sistem Kekerabatan Pada Suku Batak Di Balikpapan Lumbantoruan, Grace Mayrhoza Palimbu; Jamil, M; Hardoko, Aloysius; Pardosi, Jawatir
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i3.4428

Abstract

Indonesia is a multicultural country where there is a lot of diversity in it ranging from the diversity of cultures, religions, languages, races, to ethnicities. There are more than a thousand tribes in Indonesia, one of which is the Batak tribe. The Batak tribe has many traditions in it, ranging from wedding customs, burials, to communication or what can be called partuturan. Partuturan is a kinship system in the Batak tribe where partuturan expresses kinship relationships between individuals in Batak culture. Until now, partuturan is still used by the Batak people both in North Sumatra and by the Batak people who migrated and are outside North Sumatra where the city is the city of Balikpapan. However, even so, the Batak community in the city of Balikpapan still applies partuturan in daily life when talking to fellow Batak tribes, so that the author is interested in researching the existence of partuturan in the Batak community in the city of Balikpapan. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the existence of partuturan culture in the Batak community in the city of Balikpapan This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative research method in which the author interviewed two Batak communities in the city of Balikpapan, both traditional elders and the Batak community who are considered to still understand the partuturan culture. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be known that the culture of speech is a way of communicating with the Batak community where speech has its own rules in its pronunciation. In the city of Balikpapan until now, partuturan still exists very much by the Batak people both with direct communication and communication through mobile phones.
Pemberdayaan, Pemulung, Sampah PEMBERDAYAAN PEMULUNG SAMPAH DITEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) TAMANGNGAPA KECAMATAN MANGGALA PERSPEKTIF SYIASAH SYARIAH Irfandi, Rifki; Risal, Chaerul; Jamil, M
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 6 No 2 (2025): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the empowerment of waste pickers at the Tamangngapa Final Waste Disposal Site (TPA) in Manggala District from the perspective of Siyasah Syar’iyah. The focus includes the realities of waste pickers’ lives, existing empowerment efforts, and an analysis based on Siyasah Syar’iyah principles. This qualitative research employs a syar’i and juridical approach. The findings reveal that waste pickers at TPA Tamangngapa live in highly concerning conditions, marked by limited education, inadequate skills, and poor living facilities. No specific empowerment programs from relevant institutions were found to target this group directly. From a Siyasah Syar’iyah perspective, this situation reflects a weak role of the state in protecting and empowering marginalized communities. The study recommends the development of government policies focused on empowering waste pickers based on social justice and Islamic legal principles to achieve sustainable well-being.
Integration of Environmental Concern Values in the National Legal System as an Effort to Strengthen Ecological Citizenship through the Role of FDLH in Balikpapan City Tammu, Herlindar; Suryaningsi, Suryaningsi; Jamil, M; Majid, Novita
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2142

Abstract

The integration of environmental concern values into the national legal system is a strategic step in fostering ecological awareness and responsibility among citizens. This study examines how these values are implemented through Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, alongside the active role of the Regional Environmental Forum (FDLH) in Balikpapan City in strengthening ecological citizenship. A qualitative case study approach was employed to explore FDLH's contributions in educating the public, encouraging civic participation, and advocating sustainable environmental policies. The findings reveal that FDLH plays a crucial role as a bridge between society, government, and businesses in promoting environmental concern values embedded in national law. However, challenges remain in law enforcement and public participation, which require enhanced institutional capacity and more systematic environmental education. This study offers strategic recommendations to improve the effectiveness of integrating environmental values in both legal frameworks and social practices, aiming to realize sustainable ecological citizenship at the local level.
The Concept Of Musyarakah In Ahkam Tafsir And Hadith Ritonga, Marataon; Yuslem, Nawir; Jamil, M
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Desember (2025)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v19i2.874

Abstract

Musyarakah is one of the cooperative agreements in Islamic economics that has a normative basis in the Qur'an and hadith. However, differences in interpretation of the verses of ahkam and the quality of the hadith used as a legal basis often lead to debates in the determination of laws and their implementation in contemporary sharia economic practices. The main issue in this study is how the basis of interpretation and hadith ahkam on musyarakah and the methods of istinbat law used by scholars in determining its permissibility. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative-doctrinal approach through library research, analyzing verses from the Qur'an, hadiths on muamalah, books of tafsir ahkam, and classical and contemporary fiqh literature. The results of the study show that musyarakah has strong shar'i legitimacy, even though some of the arguments are implicit and require contextual interpretation. Authentic hadith and hadith whose sanad are disputed substantially emphasize the importance of honesty, trustworthiness, and fairness in business cooperation. The differences in views among the madhhabs regarding musyarakah are methodological in nature and do not negate its permissibility. With the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach, musyarakah remains relevant and applicable in modern Islamic economics as long as it is carried out in accordance with the principles of justice and shared responsibility.