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Mohammad Farid
Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang
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PENERAPAN LEAN MANUFACTURING UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN PEMBOROSAN Muhammad Ilham Adelino; Meldia Fitri; Atika Yulanda Putri; Mohammad Farid
Rang Teknik Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.442 KB) | DOI: 10.31869/rtj.v6i1.3917

Abstract

Lean Manufacturing merupakan sistem untuk memaksimalkan nilai produk bagi pelanggan dan meminimalkan pemborosan yang diakibat oleh beberapa faktor seperti waktu menunggu selama proses produksi. Permasalahannya pada aktivitas tersebut terdapat beberapa aktivitas yang tidak memiliki nilai tambah (non-value added) sehingga memiliki potensi sebagai faktor penyebab terjadinya pemborosan waktu di IKM Honesly, meminimalkan limbah produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi aktivitas pemborosan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Value Stream Mapping (VSM) untuk identifikasi pemborosan dan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) untuk menentukan penyebab terjadinya pemborosan dan mengatasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemborosan waktu menunggu yang dapat diminimalkan dengan metode VSM adalah 1.452 detik. Pengurangan pemborosan terjadi setelah penerapan perbaikan dari total waktu produksi sebesar 6.466 detik menjadi 5.014 detik. Mode kegagalan yang terjadi setelah diterapkan metode FMEA terdapat pada elemen kerja mengambil bahan baku digudang. Dampak dari mode kegagalan ini adalah keterlambatan waktu produksi yang disebabkan oleh human error karna kurangnya pengawasan. Usulan perbaikan yang disarankan adalah dengan mengeleminasi kegiatan yang bersifat non-value added
EVALUASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALISIS QSPM DAN TOWS: STUDI KASUS PADA INDUSTRI MEBEL Mohammad Farid; Muhammad Ilham Adelino; Nur Hasanah
Procuratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Procuratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35145/procuratio.v11i1.2826

Abstract

UKM CP is one of the SMEs engaged in the furniture industry in Padang. The SME produces cabinets, dining tables and beds. The problems are product sales tend to be stagnant and show a downward trend in several products. Sales decline ranged from 46-72%. They do not evaluate their product marketing strategies and lack innovation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate marketing strategies to increase sales using Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) and Threats-Opportunities-Weaknesses-Strenghts (TOWS) analysis. The data used are indikators on internal and external factors at UKM CP. The methods used are QSPM and TOWS. The results obtained were 15 out of 18 indikators fulfilling the validity and reliability tests. In the analysis using the QSPM method, the internal factors evaluation (IFE) and external factors evaluation (EFE) values are 3.21 and 3.01. The values of IFE and EFE place UKM in quadrant I and are in a growth position. Strategies for growth positions were analyzed using the TOWS method. The results obtained were three strategies for market development, three strategies for product development, and two strategies for market penetration. UKM CP merupakan salah satu UKM yang bergerak di industri mebel di Kota Padang dan memproduksi lemari, meja makan, dan tempat tidur. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah penjualan produk cenderung stagnan dan menunjukkan tren menurun pada beberapa produk. Penurunan penjualan berkisar antara 46-72%. Hal ini disebabkan UKM tidak mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran produknya dan minim inovasi. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan penjualan di industri mebel dengan menggunakan analisis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) dan Threats-Opportunities-Weaknesses-Strenghts (TOWS). Data yang digunakan adalah indikator-indikator pada faktor internal dan eksternal pada UKM CP. Metode yang digunakan adalah QSPM dan TOWS. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah 15 dari 18 indikator memenuhi uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Dalam analisis menggunakan metode QSPM, nilai evaluasi faktor internal (IFE) dan faktor eksternal (EFE) adalah 3,21 dan 3,01. Nilai IFE dan EFE tersebut memposisikan UKM CP pada kuadran I dan berada pada posisi bertumbuh (growth). Strategi untuk posisi bertumbuh dianalisis menggunakan metode TOWS dan hasilnya didapatkan tiga strategi untuk pengembangan pasar, tiga strategi untuk pengembangan produk, dan dua strategi untuk penetrasi pasar.
Analisis Kualitas Crude Palm Oil Menggunakan Seven Tools dan Kaizen Beni Harma; Mohammad Farid; Susriyati; Eriesta Putri Miliandini
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.448 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v12i1.63

Abstract

The main purpose of processing palm oil is to produce Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and reduce fossil fuels. In January-June 2021, the CPO produced does not meet the company's quality standards that have been agreed with consumers. Under these conditions, it is necessary to carry out production analysis activities to measure the quality of CPO, using Seven Tools method and apply the Kaizen concept. Which aims to improve the quality of CPO and improve the work system at an oil palm plantation and processing in West Sumatra. Based on the results of the analysis of CPO quality using the Seven Tools method, it is known that the low quality of CPO is caused by 3 factors, namely free fatty acid content, water content and dirt content. Where from the calculation results using the Seven Tools, the highest level that affects the low quality of CPO is the Free Fatty Acid (ALB) content which happened 20 times, followed by 15 times the dirt content and 11 times the water content in the mentioned time period. The proposal for improving the work system with the Kaizen Concept uses the 5W+1H and PDCA methods, namely, collecting fruit right after harvesting and processing oil palm fruit quickly. In order not to accumulate in a long time, the fruit sorting process is carried out carefully so that the oil palm fruit is processed according to predetermined standards, providing training based on the employee's work division so that problems do not occur, employees are encouraged to take advantage of the rest time well, so that when working can concentrate, perform inspections and maintain overall cleanliness.
Penelitian untuk Menekan Bullwhip Effect dalam Manajemen Rantai Pasok dengan Metode Periodic Review Susriyati; Mohammad Farid; Beni Harma; Pebi Egia Sapitri
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.106 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v12i2.80

Abstract

This article presents research in the field of Supply Chain Management, the method used is descriptive exploratory method, using this research method it will be known about the object under study, resulting in conclusions from the research process carried out. The descriptive method is to find out and explain the characteristics of the variables studied in a situation and to describe aspects that are relevant to the research phenomenon. Research was conducted on this furniture business (CV. Budi Perabot), it is difficult for the company to determine the optimal amount of production because the demands of each retailer are different every month. After calculating the Bullwhip Effect using the Periodic Review method, it is known that the value of the Bullwhip Effect is a wardrobe of 1, a bed of 0.919, a dresser of 1.19, a display cabinet of 0.97. The application of the Periodic Review method has a positive impact because it is able to reduce or reduce the value of the Bullwhip Effect and minimize those in orders, demands and sales. In addition, the Periodic Review method is also able to create inventory at the recommended level on the number of orders. Comparison of the value of the Bullwhip Effect before applying the Periodic Review method for all products was 8,988 and after applying the Periodic Review method, it was reduced to 4,079. The comparison value was 4,909 after adding up all the products under study.
Perawatan Mesin Crusher Menggunakan Metode RCM dan MVSM di PT. Galatta Lestarindo Sijunjung Meldia Fitri; Mohammad Farid; Hermanto
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v13i1.92

Abstract

PT. Gallata Lestarindo, which is located across Sumatra, Sei Lansek, Kec. Kamang Baru, West Sumatra which is committed to providing quality and useful products, namely the manufacture of organic fertilizer from dolmite stone or limestone, PT. Gallata Lestarindo Recognized as a growing, superior and trusted World Class Company as a fertilizer supplier, with the main focus on customer satisfaction. Based on preliminary observations made at PT. Galatta Leastarindo Sijunjung. While carrying out research at PT. Galatta Leastarindo Sijunjung, the crusher machine was often damaged which resulted in delays in the production process. Based on the problems above, this research was made to solve the problem of crusher machine maintenance using the Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) method and Maintenance Value Stream Map (MVSM) with Failure Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA) calculations in an effort to increase production targets for smoothness in processing minerals, especially in mines dolomite rock. the results of maintenance intervals in 1 (one) month the company must provide time for maintenance on the machine with time on unit 1 for 82,24 hours, unit 2 for 29,72 hours and unit 3 for 2,82 hours.  
Sosialisasi Pengembangan Desain Produk Baru Kerajinan Akrilik Nanang Fatchurrohman; Mutiara Yetrina; Mohammad Farid
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v2i1.1004

Abstract

The initial survey has been conducted by our team in the Acrylic Craft Thematic Village Gunung Pangilun, Padang City, which we abbreviate as “Kampung Akrilik”. From interviews with local artisans, our team realized that the marketing of SME products in this village has not been fully optimized, primarily due to a lack of product variety offered. Faced with this issue, our team felt challenged to contribute by helping direct the artisans to focus on developing products that align with the needs and preferences of potential buyers. Furthermore, we also identified the necessary raw materials and equipment required to create the previously identified new products. Once the new products were identified, the next step was to organize a socialization event. This socialization includes the techniques for creating the new products, such as 3D printing. Through this Community Service project, we hope to revitalize productivity in Acrylic Village. We aim to assist the local community in increasing their product sales and achieving an overall improvement in sales volume.
Co-Authors Adelino, Muhammad Ilham Atika Yulanda Putri Beni Harma Eriesta Putri Miliandini Fatchurrohman, Nanang Fitri, Meldia Hermanto Mutiara Yetrina Nur Hasanah Pebi Egia Sapitri Susriyati