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Peran Pajak Lingkungan, Pembangunan Keuangan, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Lingkungan Berkelanjutan di Negara D-8 Fajriyatul Abadiyah
Journal of Tax Policy, Economics, and Accounting (TAXPEDIA) Vol 1 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : MUC Tax Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61261/muctj.v1i2.38

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya upaya penerapan lingkungan berkelanjutan dalam pencapaian program 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) yang menjadi isu paling pelik di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji peran dari pajak lingkungan, perkembangan keuangan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap lingkungan berkelanjutan di negara eight development. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis regresi data panel oleh Stata 14. Populasi yang digunakan yakni negara-negara yang masuk kedalam kelompok eight development countries. Data penelitian berupa data sekunder yang bersumber dari World Development Indicators (WDI), International Monetary Fund (IMF) dan Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) selama periode pengamatan 2011-2020. Berdasarkan pemilihan model estimasi terbaik random effect, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pajak lingkungan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap lingkungan berkelanjutan di negara D-8. Sedangkan perkembangan keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap lingkungan berkelanjutan di negara D-8, dengan demikian semakin tinggi indeks perkembangan keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara ada kemungkinan akan berdampak pada jumlah energi yang dikonsumsi selain jumlah total emisi karbon dioksida yang digunakan. Mengingat hal ini, sangat penting bagi para pembuat kebijakan mengoptimalkan konsekuensi hukum terkait kepatuhan pajak lingkungan terutama bagi industri besar dan melakukan perjanjian kerja sama internasional agar memastikan konsep SDG’s tercapai.
Pengaruh Manajemen Risiko Pasar Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank: Studi Bank Syariah yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Abadiyah, Fajriyatul
BISNIS Vol 12, No 1 (2024): BISNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v12i1.23009

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the effect of market risk management as measured by stock price, inflation, and BI-7days-RepoRate on the profitability of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research method is included in descriptive quantitative research. The population used is all Islamic banks listed on the IDX. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from quarterly financial statements and historical data on stock prices of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the observation period from Q12021-Q12023. The research model uses the Ordinary Least Square panel data regression analysis method through the Eviews 10 program. The results showed that partially, stock prices and inflation had a positive and significant effect on the profitability of Islamic banks, while BI-7days-RR had a negative and significant effect on the profitability of Islamic banks. While the results of simultaneous tests are known, the three independent variables in this study together affect the profitability variable of Islamic banks by 89% and the remaining 11% are influenced by other factors outside this research. 
FACTORS AFFECTING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE BANGKA BELITUNG ISLANDS; ANALYSIS OF HUMAN ROLES AND THEIR PARTICIPATION Sapitri, Rima; Mentari, Rahmi; Abadiyah, Fajriyatul
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 29 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v29i01.56079

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Human Development Index (HDI) and Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) on economic growth in Bangka Belitung Islands Province for the period 2020–2025. A quantitative approach using a multiple linear regression model based on panel data was employed, with model selection carried out through Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests, which resulted in the Random Effect Model (REM) as the most appropriate model. Secondary data were obtained from official publications of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and relevant scientific sources. Partial test results indicate that HDI has a positive and significant effect on economic growth with a coefficient of 1.873 (p-value = 0.002), meaning that every 1-point increase in HDI will increase economic growth by 1.873 percent. LFPR also has a positive and significant effect with a coefficient of 0.645 (p-value = 0.029), where every 1 percent increase in LFPR will increase economic growth by 0.645 percent. Simultaneously, HDI and LFPR together have a significant effect on economic growth with an F-statistic value of 17.303 (p-value = 0.0012) and are able to explain 87.42% of the variation in economic growth (R² = 0.8742). These findings imply that improving human resource quality and expanding labor force participation are key factors in driving inclusive and sustainable regional economic growth in Bangka Belitung Islands Province.
The Role of Sharia Stocks in Driving the Achievement of the SDGs: Empirical Evidence from Sharia Stock Indices in Indonesia Abadiyah, Fajriyatul; Wulandari, Widya Rizki
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i2.6101

Abstract

Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires the active involvement of the financial sector in promoting inclusive and sustainable economic development. Within the framework of Islamic economics, Islamic capital markets particularly Islamic stocks are considered strategic instruments due to their emphasis on justice, sustainability, and strong linkages with the real sector. This study aims to examine the role of Islamic stock performance in promoting SDGs achievement in Indonesia. A quantitative approach is employed using panel data regression on firms listed in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) over the 2015–2023 period. Islamic stock performance is measured by stock returns, volatility, and market capitalization, while SDGs achievement is proxied by the SDG index score, poverty rate, and employment ratio. The Fixed Effect Model estimation reveals that Islamic stock returns and market capitalization have a positive and significant effect on SDGs achievement, whereas stock volatility has a significant negative effect. These findings suggest that Islamic capital markets contribute meaningfully to sustainable development, although their effectiveness is highly dependent on market stability. This study provides empirical evidence for Islamic development economics literature and offers policy insights for strengthening the role of Islamic capital markets in supporting the SDGs agenda in Indonesia.