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Pengaruh Kondisi Sektor Kesehatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tasya Aurelya; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Samuel Fery Purba
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 31 No 02 (2022): [Jurnal STEI Ekonomi - JEMI] Vol. 31 No. 02 (Desember 2022)
Publisher : Bagian Pengelolaan Jurnal dan Penerbitan - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (BPJP - STIE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36406/jemi.v31i02.752

Abstract

One of the successes of national development is measured by the increasing economic growth of the country and the increasing quality of public health. A nation's capacity to acquire high-quality human resources in order to produce a sustainable economy is greatly influenced by health. The purpose of this study is to represent and analyze the effects of various factors on Indonesia's economic development, including the percentage of smoking in people aged ≥ 15 years (RKK), the health allocation fund (DAK Health), the percentage of children aged less than 6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding (ASI), the percentage of married women aged 15-49 years (KWN) and unmet need health services (LYN). The panel data method and secondary data from BPS (www.bps.go.id) from 2016 to 2020 are used in this study. The test results show that cigarettes indicator have a negative impact, but the DAK Health indicator, ASI indicator, KWN indicator, and LYN indicator, have a positive impact on aggregate economic growth in 34 Indonesian provinces. With the exception of the islands of Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Java, Bali-Nusa Tenggara, and Sumatra, the results of the investigation in 34 provinces of Indonesia show that cigarettes indicator generally have a positive impact. With the exception of the islands of Maluku-Papua, Java, Sumatra, and Bali-Nusa Tenggara, the DAK Health as a whole have a favorable impact. Overall, the ASI indicator have a favorable impact on economic growth, except for the islands of Maluku-Papua and Bali-Nusa Tenggara. KWN indicator have a positive correlation with economic growth in 34 Indonesian provinces. Finally, LYN indicator have a favorable effect on the aggregate in Indonesia, with the exception of the islands of Sulawesi, Maluku-Papua and Bali-Nusa Tenggara.
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Ryozky Frederich; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Samuel Fery Purba
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis Vol 28, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/eb.2023.v28i1.7227

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara dipengaruhi oleh sektor pendidikan, semakin merata dan bermutu pendidikan maka kinerja pertumbuhan ekonomi menunjukkan peningkatan yang positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk adalah menganalisis hubungan beberapa variabel pendidikan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia, antara lain rata-rata lama sekolah, angka melek huruf, DAK Pendidikan, tingkat penyelesaian pendidikan, angka partisipasi murni, serta keterampilan teknologi informasi dan komputer. Data sekunder dari BPS dari tahun 2016-2020 dengan analisis regresi data panel yang digunakan dalam penelitian kuantitatif ini. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan hasil rata-rata lama sekolah berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi secara model Agregat dan pada pembagian pulau-pulau di Indonesia. Angka melek huruf bernilai positif dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa. Kemudian DAK pendidikan bernilai positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Agregat, Pulau Sumatera, Bali - Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi. Tingkat penyelesaian pendidikan bernilai positif dan signifikan pada model Pulau Bali-Nusa Tenggara. Keterampilan TIK bernilai positif pada pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Agregat, Pulau Sumatera, Jawa, Kalimantan, Sulawesi dan Maluku-Papua. Angka partisipasi murni berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Pulau Sulawesi. 
Does Women’s Role Have an Influence on Economy Growth in Indonesia? Detris Sulisto; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Syafri Syafri; Samuel Fery Purba; Kezia Br Aritonang
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i3.67081

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the goals that every country strives for because it is a measurement of a country's success. Gender equality and gender empowerment are important goals for Indonesia's development and economic growth. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of women’s role on the indicators of the gender development index, gender empowerment index, women's life expectancy, mean years of schooling for women, and women's income contribution to gross regional domestic product (GRDP), which is a proxy for Indonesian economic growth. This quantitative study uses a panel data regression model, secondary data from Statistics Indonesia, time series data from 2014 to 2021 and cross-section data for 34 provinces in Indonesia. The study's findings yielded 272 observations. Empirical results show that all indicators used to measure women's role, namely gender development index, gender empowerment index, women's life expectancy, mean years of schooling for women, and women's income contribution, have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia’s economic growth. The findings of the study show the Indonesian government's dedication to increasing women's role in various economic sectors in Indonesia. The influence of women's roles indicates additional household income and economic growth.