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All Journal Jurnal Medika Hutama Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Sylviasari Risgiantini
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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An Gambaran Umum Perilaku Tenaga Kesehatan Yang Meningkatkan Angka Penularan COVID-19 Sylviasari Risgiantini
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 02 Januari (2023): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the behavior of health workers while providing care to COVID-19 patients which causes an increase in transmission among health workers. The research was conducted using the Literature Review method by taking data from journals that raised cases of COVID-19 transmission among health workers. From the search conducted, it was found that the behavior of health workers who had the opportunity to increase the transmission rate was behavior that was more likely to be a daily habit that was carried out unconsciously, that are touching the cheeks, nose or mouth with their hands after interacting with patients. Another behavior is the lack of awareness to always wear masks and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), decreased concentration due to fatigue caused by long working hours, high workload and limited resources during works. The difference of the level of knowledge in theory and practice in the field is also one of the causes for these behaviors to occur. kers. From the search conducted, it was found that the behavior of health workers who had the opportunity to increase the transmission rate was behavior that was more likely to be a daily habit that was carried out unconsciously, namely touching the cheeks, nose or mouth with their hands after interacting with patients. Another behavior is the lack of awareness to always wear masks and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), due to decreased concentration due to fatigue due to long working hours, high workload and limited resources while carrying out tasks. The difference in the level of knowledge in theory and practice that occurs in the field is also one of the causes for these behaviors to occur.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Terapi Kelasi Besi Pada Penyandang Thalassemia Mayor Di Kabupaten Bekasi Sylviasari Risgiantini; Yeny Sulistyowati; Atik Kridawati
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v5i02.1132

Abstract

Kepatuhan yang rendah terhadap terapi kelasi besi membuat penyandang Thalassemia Mayor lebih berisiko mengalami komplikasi, penurunan kesehatan, dan kualitas hidup yang rendah. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan agar kepatuhan pasien dapat ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan terapi kelasi besi pada pasien Thalassemia Mayor di Kabupaten Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien Thalassemia Mayor yang menjalani transfusi dan terapi kelasi besi di Kabupaten Bekasi, berjumlah 296 orang. Dari jumlah tersebut, 181 pasien yang telah menjalani terapi minimal satu tahun dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner berdasarkan Health Belief Model (HBM) dan skala MMAS-8. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara pendidikan pasien (p=0,001), hambatan yang dirasakan (p=0,000), kepercayaan diri (p=0,025), serta dukungan keluarga (p=0,029) dengan kepatuhan terapi. Analisis regresi logistik multivariat menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri merupakan faktor paling berpengaruh setelah dikontrol dengan dukungan keluarga dan hambatan yang dirasakan. Upaya peningkatan kepatuhan perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan kepercayaan diri pasien, penguatan dukungan keluarga, serta pengurangan hambatan dalam menjalani terapi.
Co-Authors Atik Kridawati Yeny Sulistyowati